Precalculus Final Exam Review Sheet 1) Convert the angle 75 D15'20" to degrees. 2) Convert 167.79º to degrees, minutes, seconds. 3) If s denotes the length of the arc of a circle of radius r subtended by a central angle θ, find the missing quantity. R = 9.87 in, θ=20º, s = ? 4) 5) If s denotes the length of the arc of a circle of radius r subtended by a central angle θ, find the missing quantity. R = 8 feet , s = 20 feet ,ϑ = ? Convert 48º to radians. 6) Convert -450º to radians. 7) Convert 8) Convert − 9) If A denotes the area of a section of a circle of radius r formed by the central angle θ, find the missing quantity in the information given below. R = ?, θ = 5 radians, A = 30 square meters 10) 11) 3π to degrees. 10 23π to degrees. 8 ⎛ 33 4 ⎞ ,− ⎟⎟ is the point on the unit circle that corresponds to t. Point P ⎜⎜ − 7 7⎠ ⎝ Find the exact value of cot t . ⎛ 39 5 ⎞ , ⎟⎟ is the point on the unit circle that corresponds to t. Find Point P ⎜⎜ 8 8⎠ ⎝ the exact value of sec t . 12) The point (6, 8) lies on the terminal side of angle θ. Find the exact value of csc θ. 13) The point (-8, -5) lies on the terminal side of angle θ. Find the exact value of tan θ. Precalculus Final Exam Review Sheet 3π ? 2 14) What is the value of tan 15) What is the value of cos 45 D ? 16) What is the value of cot 60 D ? 17) What is the value of csc 30 D − cos 30 D ? 18) What is the value of sec 19) What is the value of sin 135 D + sin 270 D ? 20) What is the range of the cosine function? 21) In what quadrant does θ lie if cot θ < 0 and cos θ > 0? 22) If cos ϑ = 23) 3 If cot ϑ = − and cos ϑ < 0, find cscϑ . 8 24) What is the amplitude of y = −3 cos 4 x ? 25) What is the period of y = 26) ⎛1 ⎞ Determine the amplitude and period of y = −8 sin ⎜ x ⎟ ⎝4 ⎠ 27) 1 Graph y = 3 cos( x) . 2 28) Write the equation of a sine function with amplitude = 3 and period = to 4. 29) What is the equation for the sine function with amplitude 4, period 3π , and 21π ? 4 4 and tan ϑ < 0, find sin ϑ . 9 phase shift π 3 ? 1 ⎛ 6π cos⎜ 2 ⎝ 7 ⎞ x⎟ ? ⎠ Precalculus Final Exam Review Sheet 1 1 − . 2 cos ϑ cot 2 ϑ 30) Establish the identity for 31) Establish the identity for sin 2 ϑ + tan 2 ϑ + cos 2 ϑ . 32) Establish the identity for tan ϑ (cot ϑ − cos ϑ ) . 33) Establish the identity for 34) Use sum and difference formulas to find the value of sin195D . 35) Use sum and difference formulas to find the value of sin 20 D cos 40 D + cos 20 D sin 40 D . 36) If csc ϑ cot ϑ . sec ϑ 40) 20 3π 12 π , < α < 2π and tan β = − , < β < π find cos(α + β ). 29 2 5 2 3 π 1 π If sin α = , < α < π and cos β = − , < β < π find sin(α − β ). 4 2 3 2 7 π If cos ϑ = , 0 <ϑ < find sin( 2ϑ ). 25 2 5 21 If sec ϑ = − , csc ϑ > 0 find cos(2ϑ ). 21 Solve the equation 2 cos ϑ = 3 . 41) Solve the equation sin ϑ + 1 = 0 . 42) Solve the equation 2 sin 2 ϑ = sin ϑ . 43) Solve the triangle using the information given. Round to two decimal places if necessary. A = 10 D , B = 80 D , a = 1 44) Given a triangle with b = 4, c = 5, and A = 62 D , what is the length of a? 45) lim ( −3 x 2 + 7 x ) x → −1 sin α = − 37) 38) 39) Precalculus Final Exam Review Sheet 46) lim x+2 3x − 4 x→0 47) lim ⎛ h 2 + 4h + 3 ⎞ ⎟⎟ ⎜⎜ ⎝ h+3 ⎠ h → −3 48) lim x → 16 ⎛ x − 16 ⎞ ⎜ ⎟ ⎝ x −4⎠ 1 49) lim (4 x 3 − 2 x + 123) x → −1 50) Solve: 3cos 2 x − 2 cos x − 7 = 0 51) ⎛ 2⎞ sin −1 ⎜⎜ − ⎟⎟ ⎝ 2 ⎠ 52) ⎛ 3⎞ tan −1 ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ ⎝ 3 ⎠ 53) Graph y = 2 cos 5( x + 2π ) − 3 54) Graph y = − sin π 3 3 ( x − 4) + 1 Precalculus Final Exam Review Sheet 55) Write an equation for the graphs shown below: 2π y x −1.0 −2.0 −3.0 −4.0 −5.0 −6.0 −7.0 −8.0 −9.0 10 0 y 3.0 2.0 1.0 2π x −1.0 20