The Message of the Herald “Behold! Behold! Tidings of great Joy to you I bring.” That is the declaration of the Angel of the Lord.What was the Herald’s Message? It was the Coming of Christ. But the Coming of Christ was not the coming of a man. It was not even the coming of a Messenger in the form of a man. The Angel of the Lord heralded that which was to result from the Messenger’s coming. He Who was to be born in Bethlehem was no man, not even a Divine Messenger; though the latter had to reveal Him. Christ was coming in the restored vision of the glorious Christhood Estate. “Behold! Behold! Tidings of great Joy to you I bring. And to all peoples of the land shall it be told.” The Angel of the Lord proclaimed this Message to the Shepherds. The very heart of the Message was in Bethlehem. And even unto this day you shall there find Him Who shall be to you a Saviour. He is the salving power of God finding your potencies, bringing you to rediscover your attributes, and to heal them all of their impoverishment and their woundings. It is unto such an end that Christ comes. I repeat, He is no man. But He is Life. He is not even a Messenger, though the Messenger must know Him, realize Him, and embody Him. He Himself is the Radiant Presence within who revealeth all things. “Behold! Behold! Tidings of great Joy to you I bring And unto all the people of the land shall it be told. This day there is born to you in David’s city He who shall become unto you Christ and Lord; In Bethlehem shall ye find this One, a Saviour, And He shall be to you the Light of Life.” The Message of Christ is a Message of joy. It is full of the Light that reveals. Find ye your true preparation for this great Festival, the vision of Truth, and follow it even unto Bethlehem. The Christ Festival pages 9, 10, 11 and 12 The Order of the Cross Spiritual Reflections December 2014 January 2015 Thoughts on the Teachings John The familiar refrains of the Christmas story always seem to Pignéguy arrive with a freshness and a sparkle that belie the unavoidable fact that, for many people, there is a real sense of relief when all the festivities are over. The commercialism of Christmas, which is something that is bemoaned every year, causes pressures of every sort, and the accompanying anxieties can easily create an invisible but nonetheless very real barrier to any sort of understanding of what the Christmas festival actually represents. The outer aspects of the story have a real charm, regardless of whether any further meaning is looked for in it or not. And it is grasping this charm which is surely one of the keys to any further exploration of what may lie behind it. We may feel that we have a pretty good idea of what the Christmas story is all about and our relationship to it, but things may not always be what they seem. Giving ourselves some quiet moments of reflection will enable us to discover, or rather to re-discover, aspects of ourselves which relate very much to the story. Finding these inner resonances and relationships is a rewarding process.The allegorical aspects of the outer story are what really matter in spiritual terms, a point that can be easily overlooked due to the familiar drama of the narrative itself. Taken as fact, the story poses one or two questions (notwithstanding a certain sense of delight), but taken as a representation of inner realities, we start to get somewhere. The proclamation of ‘the Angel of the Lord’ leads us to a greater understanding of ‘the Radiant Presence within who revealeth all things.’ Thus we are quietly directed onto the path that our spiritual journey must take and will take, according to our own individual response. Our joyful preparations for this journey will guide us ever onwards and upwards in the full and blessed knowledge that ‘the vision of Truth’ will indeed lead each of us ‘even unto Bethlehem.’ THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 1 From The A Meditation for the Christ-Mass Teachings n the December 2013 and January 2014 Spiritual Reflections a of readings and pictures was included as A Meditation Iforsequence the Christ-Mass. A number of readers commented on how helpful they found the Meditation. Although some of us have the opportunity to meet at Christmas to spend time with the Teachings through Worship or Reading together, most of us do not. The illustrations all come from Belles Heures of Jean of France, Duc of Berry. Completed by late 1408 or early 1409, probably in Paris, this is a private devotional book commissioned from the Limbourg brothers, Pol, Jean, and Herman. Those of you familiar with the Illuminations of Frank Buist will see a simillar use of colour, style and detail. It is hoped that the following Meditation will provide spiritual sustenance to you. The Magnificat My Soul doth magnify the Lord, and my Spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour. For He hath regarded my low Estate; and He who is mighty hath done great things unto me through the Holiness of His Name. For His Love is unto His children, even throughout all the generations. He hath made manifest His strength when by His Right Hand He hath scattered the proud who imagined vain things in their hearts. He hath put down the mighty ones from their high places where they oppressed those who were of lowly estate. He hath satisfied the hungry with His goodness, and through His richness in Love none need go empty away. He hath holpen His servants Israel, through their remembrance of His Love. Logia page 96 2 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The Annunciation THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 3 The Shepherds of Bethlehem There dwelt upon the planes of the Bethlehem Shepherds, and these watched over their flocks during the long night. For intense darkness had overtaken the Holy City of Ierusalem, and all who dwelt within her borders. And the Shepherds upon the planes were filled with great anxiety for their flocks lest they should become lost amid the darkness, and be unable to find their way back to Bethlehem. And the Shepherds sorrowed that the darkness should so long prevail, and prayed that the Light might soon break; for they kept burning upon the altar of their hearts the Fire of the Holy One. And whilst they prayed, behold the Heavens opened unto them, and beside them stood the Angel of the Lord who thus spake unto them: ‘Behold! Behold! Tidings of great Joy to you I bring And unto all peoples of the land shall it be. This day there is born unto you in David’s city He who shall become unto you Christ and Lord; In Bethlehem shall ye find this One, a Saviour, And He shall be to you the Light of Life.’ And there was with the Angel of the Lord an heavenly host, who sang this song: ‘Glory be to God within the Highest Where He reigneth King over all, Making manifest His glorious Presence, In the vision of the Beauty of the Lord; And upon the Earth-planes be His Peace, Through the willinghood of His good pleasure.’ And the Shepherds made haste and went up to the Bethlehem; and there they found it even as the Angel of the Lord had said unto them. And great was the joy within them because of all that had come into their lives. Logia page 90 4 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The Annunciation to the Shepherds THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 5 The Birth Story Now, the birth of the holy states of Jesus, Christ, and the Lord is after this manner. Maria being great with child, having conceived within the womb of the Soul, and of the Holy One who overshadows her continually, that Life which shall be named Son of God, goes up into Bethlehem that she may bring forth the child begotten within her from the Highest. And Ioseph also goes with her, being espoused unto her that he may minister unto her in the days of her travail, and companion her. For unto him doth the Angel of the Lord appear to instruct and counsel him what to do in his espousal of Maria, and to inform him of the nature of the holy thing to be born of her. And they go up to Bethlehem together. And there Maria brings forth her first-born, even Jesus. But he is born in lowly state as becometh one who would love all creatures; for in the blessing of the new-born Soul-state all the creatures are to have a share. For, finding that the Inns whither they go have no room for them, they seek a lodging with the lowly ones, and so make the Manger the cradle of their first-born. And the child grows and waxes strong, growing in grace and wisdom, and in the fear of the Lord. And he abides at Nazareth with his parents, being subject unto them until the day of the appearing of the Angel of the Lord unto him when he should go forth to make manifest the way of salvation for all peoples, and cause the Light to shine upon the ways of the Gentiles that they may come to know his saving grace. Logia page 92 6 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The Nativity THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 7 The Magi: A Story of Israel There dwelt once, in an ancient City of the East, men who were full of wisdom and who sought out the deep things of God: these were interpreters of the Stars, and watchers for the coming of divine events. Their ways in life were those of Israel when as yet Israel was unfallen; for they were pure in their manner of living, eating no flesh, drinking no wine, and desiring only purity and truth. Now, these three Kings of the East beheld upon the spiritual heavens the arising of a Star, and knowing well its meaning, being interpreters of such wonders, they watched its progress, and followed it as earnest Souls. And the Star moved towards the Bethlehem, and there it paused. So they went thither to the place where it had stayed in its course; for they knew that it was to them the herald of the arising of Christ. And the glory of the Star shone upon the place where the Christ had been born: and when they came to the place, they found IosephMaria with the Christ-child. And these three Kings of the East bowed themselves before the Lord of the heavenly Hosts and worshipped, and were full of joy at what had come to pass. Then they poured out before the Lord of their treasures, Gold, Frankincense and Myrrh. Now, the Star which the three Kings of the East beheld, and which led them unto the Christ-child in the Bethlehem, whither they went taking their gifts with them, was the arising of the Light within them, even the Light of Christ. For these three were of His Order. And these found Christ born within the Hostel which sheltered the creatures; for the Hostel is in Bethlehem, and outside of the Inn. It is in the pure, tender and compassionate one. Thus is it with every one within whom the Lord of Life comes to birth. Logia page 98 8 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The Adoration of the Magi THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 9 John The Vision of the Cross Todd was in the Spirit in the Day of the Lord and was carried up unto the Ferrier Heavens of the Divine where I beheld a most wonderful Sign. It was a Cross composed of a multitude of Stars, the base of which rested upon the foundations of the Heavens wherein I beheld it, and which appeared to fill the whole Heavens, so great was it. As I looked upon it, the overwhelming sense of the Divine Presence filled me, for I knew that it was the manifestation of the Divine Nature upon the Kingdom of the Divine Love and Wisdom, the embodiment of the Adonai upon that Kingdom, the Sign of the Cross. And I lay as one who had the deep consciousness of bearing the burden of Iniquity, Transgression and Sin upon him, beholding the wonderful Sign and feeling the unspeakable goodness of Him concerning whom it spake. Then I became conscious of the outflowing towards me from the Presence of the Divine Love of the Healing of a great Peace which spake unto me of that Love whose fullness is infinite, whose compassion is unfailing, and by whose very tenderness the Soul is made great. And, lo! the burden with which my Soul was oppressed seemed to become lightened as if its weight were being shared by the Divine Love even until the Iniquity,Transgression and Sin, with the sorrow and anguish born from them, were all taken away. For the wonderful Vision with its even more remarkable Sign, was unto me the testimony that in the Divine Nature is to be found the fullness of the meaning of the Cross. The Second Coming of Christ page 30 I Jacqueline Eternal Light Ives ...The Teachings of the Order are the Ancient Wisdom. They take in all that was of the real Ancient Wisdom. They reinterpret anew the Ancient Wisdom in every department. There is no realm they do not touch. But beyond these things, the Message unveils the Mystery of God’s purpose for the healing of the world Divine Renaissance Volume 1 pages 193-194 10 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The following paragraphs are selected passages taken from a dissertation that was written with the aim of enquiring into whether the Order of the Cross is related to an ancient tradition - the ‘ancient wisdom’, ‘primordial tradition’ or ‘perennial philosophy’. The above quotation reveals that Our Friend states that it is, but the dissertation had to be written in the form of an enquiry. The passages are from comparisons made with other traditions that were felt to be close to the ancient philosophy, mainly Quakerism and Gnosticism, with reference also to the Essenes; and briefly, from Eastern religions, Buddhism and Hinduism.Traditional Christianity has to a large extent rejected the philosophy, so these have not included in these selected passages comparisons with the more traditional branches of Christianity. Quakerism The Quakers have no creed, but instead a list of ‘Testimonies’ - for Peace, Truth, Simplicity, Social Responsibility. These Testimonies are about a way of living. The most notable is perhaps the Testimony for Peace, as Friends (Quakers) are almost always pacifists, as are members of the Order. Also important is Social Responsibility. Quakers have always been to the fore in confronting social issues, such as slavery, poverty, education, prisons and criminal justice.As with the Order, I have knowledge of Quakerism from the inside, attending a Quaker meeting regularly. The society seems far more compatible with the Order than are many other Christian movements. Even the founder, George Fox, started out with his teachings very much based on the Bible, desiring to bring Christianity back to what he saw as its old simplicity. He taught his followers to be guided by the inner (or inward) Light more than by fixed doctrine, and it seems likely that this is what has led modern Friends to be free-thinkers– or free-thinkers to be attracted to the Society of Friends. This inner light is compatible with the intuition of the Order of the Cross and with that of the primordial tradition. This requires some qualification. A strand of evangelism (which is in contrast to free-thinking) continued throughout, even into the 20th century, and this has been personally observed among THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 11 a few (very few) Quakers to this day. It may surprise readers to learn that 80% of Quakers world-wide are evangelical (Pink Dandelion, Quakerism: A very short Introduction page 18). However, English Quakers are mostly Liberal Quakers. A point of interest is that to this day, a typical Quaker Meeting in this country consists of sitting in meditative silence, waiting upon the will of God (or the inward Light) before anyone is moved to speak in ministry. From the seventeenth century until the present day (this practice) remains the source from which everything else springs. Jim Pym, Listening to the Light page 39 With the help of others, Fox founded the movement in 1652, preferring meeting houses to churches, advocating simple dress, treating all as equals, a simple ‘yea’ or ‘nay’ instead of making vows. The latter got the early Quakers into trouble in the courts, as did their pacifist stand; for, as stated above, in this returning to the basic Christian tenets, Fox and his followers saw pacifism as one of them. Together with their concern for social issues and reform they have been active campaigners for peace to this day. Gnosticism Similarly, there is a resemblance in the Order to the teachings of Gnosticism, and interestingly a comparison is made to the Quakers by Stuart Holroyd: in his book, The Elements of Gnosticism: If Valentinianism had prevailed, the Church would have been more like George Fox’s Society of Quakers, a congregation of equals any one of whom might be moved by ‘the inner light’ to preach or testify to his or her spiritual experience. The Elements of Gnosticism page 33 12 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 The reference here is toValentinus who was born in Egypt around 100C.E, and is ‘generally acknowledged to be the greatest of the Gnostic teachers’ (The Elements of Gnosticism page 32) and Founder of ‘a particularly important Gnostic school’ (Giovanni Filoramo The History of Gnosticism page 3), but little of his work has been preserved. He was denounced by the Church Fathers as a heretic, as were other early Gnostics writers and teachers such as Basilides; Marcion; and Simon Magnus whose name appears in the Bible (Acts 8: 18-24) where he appears to have been severely rebuked by the apostle, Peter. There were many others, as listed by Holroyd and Filoramo. A main primary source of Gnosticism is provided by the Nag Hammadi texts.These were discovered by a group of farmers in the Egyptian village of that name in 1945. Other early sources gleaned before this discovery came from critical and antagonistic Christian Writers, the Church Fathers such as Tertullian (around 160-220 C.E.). Gospels not included in the accepted Bible are among these Gnostic texts. Perhaps best known is the Gospel of Thomas and, interestingly, there is a Gospel of Mary Magdalene. The term ‘Gnosticism’ is derived from the Greek word, ‘Gnosis’ meaning ‘knowledge’.This does not mean mere intellectual knowledge, but suggests a mystical or direct understanding of the nature of existence, experiencing the Divine within oneself, and therefore one’s immortality. Gnosticism is often described as a ‘Christian heresy’. However, it is not one religion, but a number of religions, with shared concepts. Many Gnostics claimed that what we now know as traditional Christianity was the heresy, and that they - the Gnostics - were the true Christians. I would suggest that if they were correct, this could be the link we are looking for. While what we have since come to know as orthodox Christianity diverged from the original mystic (Gnostic) teachings, the latter are closer to the Teachings of the Order of the Cross. This is the reason why importance is attached to Gnosticism in this dissertation. Todd Ferrier occasionally refers to the Teachings as the ‘true Gnosis’ (The Logia page 4 and The Master page 6). THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 13 Gnostic mythology is based on the Fall, and in this sense, describes a spiritual death. Creation is explained through cosmic drama, usually involving the fall of a divine element, that caused the creation of a material world or universe, which can only be saved through a process of awakening to Gnosis (knowledge of the Divine). This recurring legend of the Fall suggests an early tradition (part of the primordial tradition) known to many. The Demiurge is an inferior god (not the true God), who appears in many of the Gnostic myths, and is said to have formed the material cosmos and imagined that he was the sole creator. He is sometimes equated with the God of the Old Testament and is the creator of this imperfect world, as shown in Elaine Pagels, The Gnostic Gospels pages 55-79; also Filoramo pages 77 and 78; and we can also compare C J Jung’s Answer to Job. There is a link with the Essenes, a sect that existed from as early as the time of Christ, and later the Cathars - persecuted and virtually wiped out by the French Catholics in the 13th century - seemed to have derived their religion from the Gnostics. The Essenes had a profound significance for Todd Ferrier, and are referred to in Divine Renaissance Volume 1 on pages 49-58 and other parts of this book. A latter day Gnostic was William Blake (1757-1827) whose mythology seems to come almost entirely from his imagination and variations on the Bible (and also from such sources as Milton’s Paradise Lost and Dante’s Inferno) until we understand that his myths are based on Gnosticism. There are many examples to show this, but one of them features in his character, Urizen, ‘God of Reason’ and creator of the material universe (the Demiurge). Urizen boasts of having created:‘I alone, even I... A wide world of solid obstruction.’ (Poetry and Prose of William Blake, edited by Geoffrey Keynes, page 222). This seems also to resemble the fixed (fallen) world described in the Teachings of the Order of the Cross. Also, when we understand a little about Blake and Gnosticism, a new slant is given to his famous poem, The Tyger: 14 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 When the stars threw down their spears, And water’d heaven with their tears, Dare he laugh his work to see? Did he who made the lamb make thee? Poetry and Prose of William Blake page 91 The stanza reproduced here is from the first draft which, while less enjoyable than the popular version, suggests more strongly what may be Blake’s understanding of the significance of the tiger’s ferocity, e.g. ‘Dare he laugh...?’ while the later version reads ‘Did he smile...?’. This gives a different connotation. The story of the Fall, as understood in the Order, was arrived at through Todd Ferrier’s inward vision, but the parallel with the Gnostic myths is clear, for some being re-created a world – that is, made into an inferior world or system. According to the Order, it is just our world and solar system that are affected (whereas the Gnostic stories suggest that it is the whole universe, but at the time when Gnosticism arose the vastness of the universe would not have been known). The misguided power wished to rebuild a world according to his own laws. To do so, he had to go out from the Divine Plan – and this was the primary cause of the imperfect world in which we live. Eastern Traditions Buddhism is a path of using practices such as meditation for spiritual development, leading to enlightenment. Life, as most people experience it is unsatisfactory, characterized by suffering and impermanence whilst the process of change continues from one life to the next. This contains the concept of reincarnation, but in Buddhism the term is ‘rebirth’ which makes sense as we often change and in this way we are – reborn in the sense of changing even during a single life-time, but the understanding is that this continues from one life to the next. In Buddhism, however, it seems that there is not the notion of a soul, but just the essence of someone continues. A central concept of Buddhism is that of ‘no self’- annata. It is a concept hard to understand, and much considered. The final sign of being is the one that has caused more discussion and controversy even THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 15 among Buddhists than anything else. Annata literally means ‘not self’ or ‘non self’.We cannot really experience it except with an enlightened mind, and we do not really know what kind of mind that is. What kind of mind is a mind without a sense of self? Jim Pym,You Don’t have to sit on the Floor page 46 A helpful explanation is in Aldous Huxley’s The Perennial Philosophy ...when he insisted that human beings are by nature “non-Atman”, the Buddha was evidently speaking of the personal and not the universal Self. The Perennial Philosophy page 9 Hinduism, like Buddhism, has reverence for life, and non-killing of any creatures, in many of its traditions, and contains a belief in reincarnation. It is in some ways closer to the Order because of the concept of the Atman or soul (e.g. Bhagvad-gita, 2.13). Todd Ferrier refers to the Hindu religion and the concept of Brahm or Brahma, the overall God, stating that this is a term to which the Biblical name, Abraham, is linked (The Mystery of the Light Within us pages 153 and 155; Herald 20 pages 232-235). Hinduism seems to have its roots in the primordial tradition. It is thought to be the oldest known religion. I hope that readers will find these passages from the dissertation helpful and interesting. 16 THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 GATHERINGS AND EVENTS February 14-17 Family Gathering at Swanage March 20-22 Gathering at Old Churches House Dunblane, Scotland April 2015 2-5 Easter Gathering: Sarum College (accommodation available till 6 April) 5-13 Dance Week at Swanage CHANGES OF ADDRESS If you have changed your address or any of your contact details please notify Roger Score: at: The Order of the Cross 27 Old Gloucester Street, London, WC1N 3AX Email: light@orderofthecross.org or Telephone 0207 1176 059 This will ensure that the Spiritual Reflections is sent to your new address and that all your contact details are up-dated on our database. If anyone wishes to reproduce a portion of the Spiritual Reflections permission should be sought from the Editor in advance: David Everett, 112 Hankinson Road, Bournemouth, Dorset BH9 1HX Email: editor@orderofthecross.org All articles are the individual responsibility of the writers, and should not be taken as authoritative. THE ORDER OF THE CROSS SPIRITUAL REFLECTIONS DECEMBER 2014 & JANUARY 2015 17