TSL 6250 – Applied Linguistics in ESOL Fall 2013 (0W59) Syllabus & Course Calendar Marcella A. Farina, Ph.D. marcella.farina@ucf.edu Office Hours (f-t-f)/Location: 12-1pm/MMC102 http://webcourses2.instructure.com Office Hours are also held by appointment and via either video-conferencing or face-to-face. For questions/concerns or to schedule a video-conference or face-to-face appointment, students should contact the instructor at marcella.farina@ucf.edu. Instructor response to e-mails will be made within 24 hours Monday through Thursday. E-mails received Friday through Sunday, or during a holiday will be answered on the next school day. See EMAIL PROTOCOL on page 6 of this syllabus for more details regarding communication within this course. Course Description This course focuses on the "nuts and bolts" of the English language and how to gear instruction so as to effectively guide English language learners (ELLs) through the application and eventual acquisition of the English language. We will first examine the areas of linguistics: phonology & phonetics, morphology, semantics, and syntax. Then we will examine the overarching roles of psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and sociolinguistics as they relate to first language (L1) acquisition and second language (L2) acquisition processes. Course Purpose Language educators need a well-grounded background in the area of language study in order to meet the diverse and specialized needs of their students. This graduate course is designed to provide the student with the essential basis on which to build future study of language learning and teaching. The major areas of linguistics are examined (e.g., phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics) as well as various aspects of psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and sociolinguistcs and who they relate to the process of first and second language acquisiton. What does it mean to know a language? How are young children able to produce an infinite number of sentences given a relatively limited set of lexical items? What are the types of variations found among languages? How do second language learners approach the complex task of L2 acquisition? These are only some of the questions that this course will help address. All the topics are intended to enrich the student’s knowledge of language and how it impacts English language learning and teaching. Course Objectives In accordance with the State of Florida ESOL Performance Standards (ESOL PS) and the Florida Educator Accomplished Practices (FEAP), the student will 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nature of language and its subsystems (phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics), and explain how these are affected when an individual learns a new language 2. Identify stages of first and second language and literacy acquisition and analyze the influence of the native language upon subsequent languages 3. Identify theories of first and second language acquisition and determine their impact on ESOL students and the ESOL classroom 4. Develop an understanding of academic language and the integrated approach to English language and literacy instruction 5. Identify strategies and create activities that will enhance oral language development and literacy skills of ESOL students, regardless of language or literacy background Course Text (required) O'Grady, W., Archibald, J., Aronoff, M., & Rees-Miller, J. (2010). Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction (6th ed.). Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's Press. The publisher of this text also offers online supplemental materials for student use. Additional readings may also be required throughout the semester to enhance the collective knowledge base and enrich online discussion and assignments. These readings will be announced and posted to the course website. It is expected that all readings be completed prior to the week for which they are assigned. Course Evaluation The grading scale for this course is as follows: A = 93-100 B+ = 87-89 C+ = 77-79 A- = 90-92 B = 84-86 C = 74-76 B- = 83-80 C- = 73-70 D = 60-69 F = < 60 Course grades are derived from points earned in the following evaluation categories: Discussion Postings (20%) – Each posting is comprised of two tasks: individual posting & peer posting. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 2 o Individual posting: Post a well-thought-out response that addresses one of the questions listed. Individual postings are due by Thursday noon of the week for which they are listed on the course website. If this posting is late, a score of zero will be assigned. o Peer posting: Post at least one reflective commentary on a classmate’s individual posting. Peer postings are due by Sunday noon of the same week. Discussions close at Sunday noon of the week for which they are listed. Discussion Posting topics and rubrics are listed on the course website under DISCUSSION on the left sidebar. Students are encouraged to review the rubrics carefully prior to posting. Postings receiving the maximum points demonstrate involvement in the discussion, an understanding of the concepts, and meaningful application of theory to practice in the teaching/learning environment; in other words, they go beyond expressing anecdote information. Language Analysis Project (40%) – This project consists of five tasks: Obtaining the Sample, Phonetics/phonological Analysis, Morphological/syntax/semantics Analysis, Literacy Analysis, and Sociolinguistic Analysis. Each task submission must be written in prose and follow standard APA formatting. Ideas should be clearly expressed and fully developed; grammar, spelling, and punctuation should be thoroughly checked. Specific instructions and a rubric for each task can be found on the course website under ASSIGNMENTS on the left sidebar. o Obtaining the Sample: This task will consist of not only identifying, and perhaps creating, four instruments to use with an ELL but also administering the four instruments in order to obtain a language sample. The four instruments should elicit language in the following ways: 1. A simple questionnaire to gather general demographic information. This is to be completed by the ELL in his/her own handwriting. 2. A questionnaire addressing sociolinguistic aspects relative to the ELL (see Sociolinguistic Analysis below). This will serve as the spontaneous speech sample. 3. A short reading passage of appropriate language proficiency level. This will serve for the read-aloud speech sample. 4. A prompt of the appropriate language proficiency level and content. This is to be completed by the ELL in his/her own handwriting. The duration of each instrument is up to the discretion of the student and based on the requirements of the subsequent four tasks within this project. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 3 The total administration of the four instruments with the ELL should be 30-45 minutes. It is important, though, that discussions with the ELL are allowed to deviate if needed in order to enrich the sample obtained. Students are advised to thoroughly understand the subsequent tasks associated with this project prior to submitting this task so as to structure questionnaires appropriately. Students are expected to post a preliminary submission, a draft of the four questionnaires in one document, and will receive teacher feedback on this submission although no grade will be assigned. The final submission of this task will consist of one document, including all four instruments and scans of the two handwritten samples, and the two audio samples (mp3 format preferred); all three items should be uploaded to the course website. o Phonetics/phonology Analysis: This task will focus on the two audiorecorded speech samples. First, students should transcribe at least 30 English words into IPA from each of the two audio samples (spontaneous & read aloud). This can be done with intact excerpts or with select segments. Secondly, students should identify and describe in detail problem areas from the learner’s phonetic/phonological performance, citing the sample source and excerpt. Lastly, students should reflect on teaching strategies that could be implemented in guiding the ELL toward correction of these features. o Morphology/syntax/semantics Analysis: This task will examine the two audio samples (spontaneous & read aloud) and the writing sample from the developmental aspects of morphology, syntax, and semantics. For each of these three areas, students should first select aspects of the ELL’s language to represent stages of development. Secondly, students should identify and describe in detail problem areas from the learner’s performance, citing the sample source and excerpt. Lastly, students should discuss pedagogical implications of addressing these features within English-language curriculum and instruction. o Literacy Analysis: This task will explore the read-aloud audio sample and the writing sample. Students will first examine both samples to identify problem areas and tendencies of the ELL. Secondly, students will discuss possible patterns of L1 interference as they relate to the problem areas, tendencies, and overall samples. Lastly, students will expound on the pedagogical implications of addressing ESL literacy within an English language learning setting. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 4 o Sociolinguistics Analysis: This task will look at the social and cultural factors that have affected the identity of the learner and relative L2 acquisition. Using the ELL’s responses to the spontaneous speech sample, students will discuss in depth the learner’s gender, family background, level of education in L1, level of education in L2, socio-economic status, and social networks. Students should conclude this task with a reflection on how these findings effective best teaching practices in both the classroom and society as a whole. Examinations (40%) – There will be two online exams for this course. The first is a mid-term exam, and the second is a cumulative final exam. Both exams are limited in time and are structured to allow only one attempt. Therefore, it is suggested to take these exams in a location where the internet connection is very reliable. In addition, each exam randomly draws from a large bank of test questions in order to assure greater test variety between students. Students are advised to prepare thoroughly for these two exams and read the exam instructions thoroughly before beginning. Additional Policies Deadlines See Couse Calendar Late Submissions & Make-up/Extra-credit Assignments No late submissions or make-up/extra credit assignments. Course Materials This course may contain copyright protected materials such as audio or video clips, images, text materials, etc. These items are being used with regard to the Fair Use doctrine in order to enhance the learning environment. Please do not copy, duplicate, download or distribute these items. The use of these materials is strictly reserved for this online classroom environment and your use only. All copyright materials are credited to the copyright holder. Discussion Protocol Students cannot pass this course without participation in Discussion Topics. Check the Discussion Topic(s) regularly. Review the rubric for each Discussion assignment carefully and understand what is expected. Make every effort to be clear. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 5 Online communication lacks the nonverbal cues that fill in much of the meaning in face-to-face communication. If you want to send a message to the instructor or to another student, use the Inbox tool in Webcourses@UCF rather than the discussions. Email Protocol Be sure to check your e-mail regularly. When sending the instructor an e-mail, please include the course number in the subject line and make the message pertinent to the topic. E-mail to the instructor will receive an automated confirmation. If you don't receive an immediate response, don't send duplicate e-mails. Instructor response to e-mails will be made within 24 hours Monday through Thursday. E-mails received Friday through Sunday, or during a holiday will be answered on the next school day. Be as clear as possible. Online communication lacks the nonverbal cues that fill in much of the meaning during face-to-face communication. Do not forward someone else's e-mail without their permission. Accommodations for differently-abled students Students with disabilities who qualify for academic accommodations must provide a letter from Students Disability Services (SDS) during the first week of class. SDS determines accommodations based on appropriate documentation of disabilities. Plagiarism Statement Plagiarism of any kind will NOT be tolerated. Every student is expected to do his/her own work in its entirety. A first act of plagiarism will result in a 0 for the assignment, and a failing grade in the course. A further act of plagiarism will result in academic review before a UCF committee. Students are responsible for understanding what constitutes plagiarism. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 6 Student Conduct Academic integrity will be appraised according to the student academic behavior standards outlined in The Golden Rule of the University of Central Florida's Student Handbook. For futher details, see http://www.goldenrule.sdes.ucf.edu The UCF Creed Integrity, scholarship, community, creativity, and excellence are the core values that guide our conduct, performance, and decisions. Integrity I will practice and defend academic and personal honesty. Scholarship I will cherish and honor learning as a fundamental purpose of my membership in the UCF community. Community I will promote an open and supportive campus environment by respecting the rights and contributions of every individual. Creativity I will use my talents to enrich the human experience. Excellence I will strive toward the highest standards of performance in any endeavor I undertake. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 7 Course Calendar Week of Aug 19 Topic Introduction to the course Aug 26 Chapter 1: Language, A Preview Sep 2 Phonetics Sep 9 Phonology Sep 16 Sep 23 Sep 30 Oct 7 Oct 14 Reading Assignment/ Supplemental Lecture Chapter 2: Phonetics IPA Decoded (Class Lectures) Phonetics (Class Lectures) Chapter 3: Phonology ELL Pronunciation (Class Lectures) Tasks/Due Date Introduction Posting due by 08/22/13 @ noon. st 1 draft of four instruments in Obtaining the Sample task due by 08/29/13 @ noon. Obtaining the Sample task due by 09/05/13 @ noon. Discussion Posting 1: Individual posting due by 09/12/13 @ noon. Peer posting due by 09/15/13 @ noon. Morphology Chapter 4: Morphology Phonetics/Phonology Analysis task due by 9/22/13 @ noon. Syntax Chapter 5: Syntax Discussion Posting 2: Grammar and phrasal verbs Individual posting due (Class Lectures) by 09/26/13 @ noon. Syntax (Class Lectures) Peer posting due by 09/29/13 @ noon. Semantics Chapter 6 Semantics Discussion Posting 3: Cognates (Class Lectures) Individual posting due by 10/03/13 @ noon. Peer posting due by 10/06/13 @ noon. -------------Review for Mid-term Exam------------MID-TERM EXAM (Check ANNOUNCMENTS for exact date/time) UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 8 Week of Topic Reading Assignment/ Supplemental Lecture Chapter 16: Writing & Language Tasks/Due Date Oct 21 Literacy Oct 28 First language acquisition Nov 4 Second language acquisition Nov 11 Sociolinguistics Nov 18 Psycholinguistics Chapter 12: Psycholinguistics: The Study of Language Processing Neurolinguistics Chapter 13: Brain & Language -------------Review for Final Exam------------FINAL EXAM (Check ANNOUNCMENTS for exact date/time) Nov 25 Dec 2 Dec 9 Chapter 10: First Language Acquisition First language acquisition (Class Lectures) Chapter 11: Second Language Acquisition Second Language Acquisition (Class Lectures) Chapter 14: Language in social contexts Morphology/Syntax/ Semantics Analysis task due by 10/24/13 @ noon. Literacy Analysis task due by 10/31/13 @ noon. Discussion Posting 4: Individual posting due by 11/07/13 @ noon. Peer posting due by 11/10/13 @ noon. Discussion Posting 5: Individual posting due by 11/14/13 @ noon. Peer posting due by 11/17/13 @ noon. Sociolinguistic Analysis task due by 11/21/13 @ noon Please note: Any and all aspects of this course may be modified at the discretion of the instructor. Course changes will be communicated via ANNOUCEMENTS on the left sidebar of the course website. Students are expected to be aware of all changes. UCF/CAH/Farina/TSL 6250/Fall 2013 (0W59) Course Syllabus page 9