Moving to a global beat Student actors as classical Greek Ghosts and Nightmares in an original musical production by the SIM Film and Performing Arts Society. Besides a rigorous academic programme, SIM Global Education also provides a rich cultural, sporting and intellectual life for its student body. ISSUE 09 Jan – Jun 2013 MICA (P) 260/07/2012 Members of the SIM Group An internship today, work with a star tomorrow. Former hospitality & hotel management student Jonathan Leong (right) as an intern at celebrity chef Tristan’s kitchen in London Through the SIM Internship Programme both overseas and in Singapore, students get to meet business leaders, executives, entrepreneurs and even celebrity chefs. They get great networking opportunities and practical exposure across a variety of industries. Such engagements allow employers to assess potential hires, fresh ideas and mindshare of the next generation workforce. Reassess your recruitment strategy, find out what SIM students have to offer. Contact us: Office of Internship and Industry Engagement Phone: 6248 0075 / 6248 0114 / 6248 9785 Email: intern@sim.edu.sg Foreword Fulfilling tertiary aspirations of young people Every family in Singapore wants their child to get a degree, so says Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. In 1980, only 5% of students went to publicly-funded universities, but today it’s 27% and soon it will be 30%. And that is only NUS, NTU, SMU or UniSIM, not counting students going overseas or in the private sector, says Mr Lee. The Prime Minister was speaking at the groundbreaking ceremony at Yale-NUS College in July 2012. although they may not be in Birmingham, Buffalo, London or Wollongong, the young folks nonetheless do indeed enjoy a rich, stimulating campus life outside of the classroom. As Mr Lee notes, “for as many as those who make it to university, still more aspire to such a university education”. At SIM Global Education and other major private education providers, we try to help fulfil that aspiration. Pursuing a degree study programme is no easy matter, particularly in financial terms. If the student is unable to enrol in one of the publicly-funded universities, the traditional choice is to go overseas. Cost increases exponentially, when taking into account the travel, accommodation, food and other living expenses, without even considering the school fees. The practical alternative is still to pursue the foreign degree but to do so in Singapore, usually at half the cost. However, there is still the criticism that when one pursues for instance, a New York State University degree programme in Singapore, it is not as enriching as studying in New York state itself. Private education institutions that offer overseas university programmes have tried to address this issue by building larger physical facilities and encouraging students to organise social, cultural, artistic, intellectual and sporting events. The overheads for these extra curricular activities would be borne by the institution, so there’s no burden on the students except to commit their time and energy. In this issue, we highlight (on the centrespread pages) the many events organised by the student clubs at SIM Global Education, and the enthusiastic participation of the students, from musical concerts to investment symposium and sports. Students are given every opportunity to rise and shine and show off their talent, whether as leaders, public speakers, athletes, drama actors or even economics gurus. So, Judy Wong Director Business and Marketing Relations judywong@sim.edu.sg VIBES serves as a platform to highlight the achievements of SIM Global Education (SIM GE) students, alumni as well as campus trends and happenings to industry partners and fellow students. VIBES is a bi-annual publication by SIM GE. The featured articles are written by SIM GE students who are undertaking the various programmes offered by our partner universities: • • • • • • • • • • • IMI International Hotel Management Institute, Switzerland RMIT University, Australia The University of Manchester, UK The University of Sheffield, UK The University of Sydney, Australia The University of Warwick, UK University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, US University of Birmingham, UK University of London, UK University of Stirling, UK University of Wollongong, Australia On cover: Rich cultural activities on SIM GE Campus Singapore Institute of Management Pte Ltd (SIM), 461 Clementi Road, Singapore 599491 Copyright © 2013 SIM Global Education. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or part without permission is prohibited. Design Agency: www.tool.com.sg | Printer: KHL Printing 3 Education Focus The paper chase and its impact With widespread opportunities in acquiring tertiary credentials, what is the impact on society and the working individual? Not all papers are the same, says Dr Timothy Chan, himself a holder of the ultimate qualification in the paper chase game of life. The academic director of SIM Global Education (SIM GE) with a PhD (Education) under his belt, says chasing after credentials is quite different today than those days of the 1970s and 1980s. “Gone are the times when a piece of paper guaranteed jobs and promotions,” says Dr Chan, 53, who has worked for almost 30 years in the education industry. “In the past, there were even certain job sectors where you would get a pay rise when you acquired, say, a post-graduate qualification.” Today, the piece of paper is still necessary but insufficient not just in getting a job but in career advancement, Dr Chan points out. When a prospective employer is interviewing you, he or she wants to see a detailed list of your grades (the transcript that accompanies your degree), and the reputation of the university that awarded it to you. Your bearing and performance during the interview session counts too. In Singapore, according to the Ministry of Education, with 22 institutions (including five polytechnics and several business schools) awarding degrees and diplomas, there is concern that as more people have the opportunity to acquire tertiary qualifications, it will lead to even more people wanting to do so, resulting in a cycle of one-upmanship: because most of my friends and neighbours have a Diploma, I need to have a Bachelors so I don’t lose out to them in work and job-hunting. And when everyone wants to surge ahead with a Bachelors, I would have to get a Masters. Consequences Credentialism, the mind-set or obsession with obtaining a tertiary qualification for the sake of the paper, could lead to a phenomenon known as “degree inflation” – meaning a lowering of the perceived value of university degrees because more people have it. This scenario is already happening in many places in the world, and Singapore is certainly not spared. Jobs that were once filled by diploma holders now see many graduates with degrees applying for them. 4 In some cases, Dr Aaron Tan, who is Director of the Teaching & Learning Division at SIM GE, noted that even post-graduates with Masters degrees apply for these positions, thus leading employers to raise the academic requirements. When most working adults are expected to possess at least one basic tertiary credential, employers will take it as a matter of course to demand that job candidates have such qualifications, says Dr Tan, who holds a Doctor of Education (EdD). “A point in time may come when some employers may equate the possession of a degree to a certain level of intelligence and drive in a candidate,” says Dr Tan. “Hence to such employers, if you have no degree, you may be viewed as a lower class of workers, which, of course, is not necessarily true,” he adds. Such perceived demands have driven many to pursue higher education, but this, without government subsidy, does not come cheap. A worrying trend of debt accumulation has been observed around the world among young people who have not even started working for a salary. In the United States, according to NBCNews.com, the average college student who graduated in 2011 had US$26,600 in student loans. Two-thirds of last year’s college graduates had student loan debt. The total of all student debts in the US has topped US$1 trillion, sparking debate over whether a college education is worth the price in the current poor job market in the country. Dr Timothy Chan, 53, reminds you education is only a foundation to build your career Education Focus In Singapore, the National University of Singapore, for example, published its tuition fees for 2012-2013, which range from S$7,460 for Arts and Social Sciences to $8,420 for Business, $7,460 for Computing and $10,000 for Law. The fees are what Singapore citizens pay, after subsidies from the government. The full cost is, on average, three times higher. Impact on the economy On a nett basis, a working population where the majority are tertiary educated, is a plus for the nation, says senior lecturer Dr Seet Min Kok who teaches economics at SIM GE. “If more people are highly educated, you are able to mobilise a more capable workforce to take on the challenges of an evolving economy,” says Dr Seet, Ph.D (Economics). He points out that the advent of technology means companies are always competing aggressively in terms of new and innovative products and services just to survive. They would need capable and talented professionals to help them succeed. Dr Aaron Tan, 48, suggests you may like to augment your tertiary learning with MOOC or massive open online courses on the Internet. MOOC is free, although you may not get any credential for your effort Every family in Singapore wants their child to get a degree. And if you look at the enrolment in our universities in the last generation, it has gone up five, six times. In 1980, only 5% of students went to publicly-funded university; today 27% do. And soon, it will be 30% going to the publicly-funded universities, and that is just NUS, NTU, SMU, or SIM. And it doesn’t even count those who pursue their degrees overseas or in the private education sector. If you add those in, about half our people in their 20s have university degrees of one kind or another. But for as many as those who make it to university, still more aspire to such a university education. – Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, at the Yale-NUS College groundbreaking ceremony, July 6, 2012 “A well-equipped, highly-skilled workforce with relevant degree-level qualifications would therefore drive the economy forward.” Germany is the best example of a thriving economy driven by a highly-qualified workforce. But today the country faces a happy problem: ensuring an adequate supply of skilled workers to sustain long-term economic growth. In August 2010 Federal Minister Rainer Brüderle launched a skilled labour campaign in cooperation with the German industry. Working together, government and industry aim to take the necessary measures to secure and strengthen the supply of skilled workers and specialists, not just from its own population, but from foreign talent. A business report on www.dw.de, June 4, 2012, stated that the federal government was looking for solutions to the lack of professionals in Germany. Mathematicians, scientists and computer specialists were among the groups most needed. As the unemployment rate dropped, the number of unoccupied positions has increased. The most recent report showed that nearly 500,000 jobs in Germany are opened, 29,000 more than in May 2011. Skilled workers were especially needed in the areas of mechatronics (a hybrid of electronic, computer and mechanical engineering), electronics, manufacturing, logistics, health and trade. Personal strategies As individuals, we should not be unduly concerned that there are too many people with tertiary qualifications. Credentials are a fact of life, so develop a strategy to acquire lifelong learning: if you already have a basic degree, consider a Masters, or some other post-grad qualification in an area that you’re most passionate about, says Dr Tan. Don’t just look at traditional areas of study, Dr Tan advises. “The time has come where many new areas of opportunities are open, such as the liberal arts where there is great potential.” 5 SIM Focus Gaining global perspective with SIM’s Edu Abroad programme Stephanie and Si Min share their immersion at LSE and Cambridge University It wasn’t just books, lectures and exams for SIM-University of London graduates Tan Si Min and Stephanie Shayne Ora. While they were students with SIM’s University of London academic programmes, they took the opportunity to sign up for SIM’s Education Abroad programmes, participating in overseas summer schools; interning abroad; and contributing to community service. “Over the course of the three years I have spent at SIM, I had been engaged in activities such as entrepreneurial, charity and sporting events, as well as three Education Abroad programmes,” says Si Min, 23 (Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Economics and Management). Insightful engagement at LSE She attended six weeks of classes at the London School of Economics. “Apart from the mindintriguing engagements I had with my professors during lectures and tutorials, I also had insightful exchanges with fellow students,” she says. Working in China Si Min also worked for three months as an intern at the Sino-Singapore Guangzhou Knowledge City in Guangzhou city, China. While there, she experienced firsthand the unique China style of social networking known as guanxi. She felt troubled by this kind of “old boys network” practice but notes that it remains “one of the most effective and prevalent means of facilitating effective business negotiations in the Chinese corporate culture, and it is certainly a skill that one has to be attuned to, in business engagements with the Chinese”. After graduation last year, Si Min now works in the civil service. Education abroad in the UK for Si Min (fourth from left) and other SIM GE students Being away from home allowed Si Min to discover within herself a new sense of independence and to take full responsibility for her own actions. Si Min also participated in SIM’s six-week Summer Institute in 2011. Here, students examined concepts related to the theme “Economic Competitiveness, Innovation and Creative Cultures”. The programme was conducted by prominent senior faculty from overseas. The accumulation of such diverse and intellectually stimulating experiences has helped shape the perspectives that she has today. She strongly believes students must possess a strong conviction to want to learn if they are to thrive in any educational setting. Enrolment in these programmes is currently voluntary. But should it be made compulsory to all university students? Well, according to Si Min, in order to truly benefit, the student must go in with a willing heart and a hungry mind, regardless of whether it’s voluntary or mandatory. 6 Stephanie in China Stephanie who hails from the Philippines, also benefitted greatly from the Education Abroad programmes. A graduate of SIM-University of London’s Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Accounting and Finance, she attended the SIM Global Corporate Learning Programme in Beijing and Tianjin, went to Cambridge University and even taught in Nepal. Before her China trip, what she knew of the country were stereotype facts: China is a sleeping giant, the third largest country by land size, and the largest by population, and that Beijing is the capital. SIM Focus Stephanie in Cambridge immersing herself in its rich intellectual life “Beijing and Tianjin were the first major cities I got to visit in China. I saw an example of a real Chinese business and realised how much Chinese businesses and organisations care for the environment and their people. “I’ve under-estimated China, because what I knew of it was rather shallow, yet I never bothered to challenge this perception. By experiencing China myself, I got to debunk myths that used to limit my understanding of the economy, and more so, I managed to gather valuable insights useful for my career decisions.” Cambridge passion In 2012, after she graduated from her SIM-University of London studies, Stephanie enrolled in the SIM Global Immersion Programme at Cambridge University. “Nepal was an opportunity for me to open up and simply live my life without any hesitation and limits,” says Stephanie. “Living a simple life in the mountains made me notice the things I have and I am capable of, which I have regarded as invisible for quite some time.” The genuine smiles of the village kids were inspiring since it would be quite impossible to see that kind of smile on the face of children in a developed urban society, Stephanie says. “Nepal was, is and always will be a life-changing activity because as the first programme I joined, I developed a trust in Education Abroad. Since then, that kept me coming back for more,” she adds. Stephanie now works as an Associate in the Financial Advisory Services arm of Deloitte Philippines. She noted how the passion of the professors influenced her appreciation for studying. The method of teaching at Cambridge involved outdoor learning, corporate visits and regular class participation. She mentioned Professor Charles Hampden-Turner, who throughout the course emphasised the idea of metaphors, paradoxes and ironies. Sometimes she felt confused but in a funny way, all the confusing ideas somehow made sense. “I love the idea of how things co-exist such that even the seemingly systematic world of business has to have differences and conflicts for companies to survive and grow,” she adds. Life-changing in Nepal Stephanie also participated in SIM’s Global Citizenship Initiative in 2010 because she enjoyed community work. She went to Nepal where she taught pre-primary school pupils for seven days. SIM Education Abroad offers high-quality signature programmes that challenges our students intellectually, professionally, and socially. We aim to develop globallycompetent individuals committed to shaping the world. For 2013, we are launching Global Immersion Programmes in Finland, Spain, Estonia and Cambridge, UK; strengthening our corporate and internship programmes in China; continuing our social engagement in Nepal; while exploring cutting-edge current topics in the SIM Summer Institute. 7 HR Focus Dispelling Hierarchy Two organisations on how to manage and mitigate the effects of hierarchy, in order to build communication and trust The boss says you were given ample time to complete an assignment but you know it is barely enough. You keep silent because you worry about job security. The relationship sours, and in time you decide to leave the company. Judging from anecdotal accounts and employee engagement surveys of human resource consultancies, the above is a common scenario. In Don’t Kill the Bosses!: Escaping the Hierarchy Trap, Samuel Culbert and John Ullmen examine the issue of hierarchy in organisations. They say: “Had we done a double-blind study, we couldn’t be more convinced that bosssubordinate relationships constitute the number one selling agent for tranquillisers, antacids, and beta-blockers. They probably account for more people losing their jobs than market down-turns and personal incompetence.” The Singapore Institute of Management recently conducted a survey on the attitudes and sentiments of mid-level to C-suite managers from different organisational types in Singapore. In the study, about 37 percent of respondents said in their organisations, key decisions only come from top management. About 28 percent indicated their organisations have a hierarchical management structure. By Jason Soon at the Workplace Culbert and Ullmen recognise that hierarchy can serve a useful purpose in providing a basic structure and an orientation towards accountability in organisations. To some extent it can be a resource for settling jurisdictions and disputes. They recognise the darker side of organisational hierarchy, specifically when human relationships become corrupted. It is not the hierarchical structure that creates problems, but hierarchical relationships. Culbert and Ullmen write: “It almost always limits truthtelling, authenticity, openness, and give-and-take exchanges. In fact, nothing is more detrimental to the spirit of teamwork than hierarchy. Nothing more quickly attacks feelings of camaraderie and self-esteem. Hierarchy blocks originality and causes people to place efficiency and uniformity ahead of functional effectiveness and actual results. In problem-solving, hierarchy leads to convergence at the top, produces status-dominated thinking, testing the waters double-talk, and constraints to people acting sensibly. It leads to participation by the numbers, filtered information, cover-ups, alienation, disorientation, anger, and depression.” This picture has to be balanced with cautious optimism. About 34 percent of respondents said their organisations encourage innovation and change. About 28 percent said their organisations have an engaging work environment that allows people to perform at their best. The notion of hierarchy has been defended since the 1990s. In a 1990 Harvard Business Review article, Elliott Jacques argued for the preservation of hierarchical organisational structures. According to Jacques, hierarchies are justified in two ways. First, the type of tasks performed by each employee varies in complexity. Second, the amount of time the task extends into the future also varies among employees from lower to higher levels. The problem in most organisations is not with the hierarchical management structure but the insufficient difference in the weight of responsibility between hierarchical levels. 8 Anna Fok, chief human resource officer, Jurong Health Services (picture), says: “Governance is key and HR Focus organisational hierarchy can serve as a check-andbalance tool to ensure decisions made are aligned with the corporate and clinical governance framework. However, an over-emphasis on hierarchy may breed bureaucracy and dampen the initiative to act.” Finally, NEA conducts a biannual Organisational Climate Survey. They use focus group discussions to ascertain relationship between staff and management. The results are reviewed by management, with improvement actions taken. A spokesperson from the National Environment Agency says: “Prompt response to situations and public feedback is an important aspect of our work. While too many layers of hierarchy could impede growth as key decisions take longer to be made, there is still a need for some hierarchy to provide structure for information to be cascaded efficiently. Striking a balance between empowerment and delegation, with established protocols and standard operating procedures, is useful.” Two-sided accountability To bridge the human relations gap brought about by hierarchical relationships, Culbert and Ullmen advocate a two-sided accountability, characterised by positive politics where there is clarity about which areas employees are responsible for, and managers know what type of activities they are accountable for. Strategy for managing hierarchy Anna says: “Trust forms the corner-stone of relationship building as we grow as an organisation. To narrow power differences and break down communication barriers attributable to title and reporting structures, we embark on a team-building and team-development strategy to flatten hierarchy through fostering strong bonds and trust among team members. At the same time, this enhances team performance.” Here are some steps managers could take after giving out assignments. They could walk to the employee’s desk after a few days and ask questions like “What’s on your mind?”, “How are things going?”, and “Are you going to need my help?” The boss gets involved by learning about the subordinates’ needs and helping him or her access it. Managers should seek every opportunity to build trust with their employees. These opportunities are especially abundant during difficult times when employees show signs of incompetence. Jurong Health Services staff are encouraged by the leaders to think outside the box. They use space and autonomy to re-create new ways of doing things, including the processes to integrate care for patients and community. The focus on team collaboration will diminish organisational power differences as all staff share the same goal and set of core values. As for the National Environment Agency, “we promote and encourage constant dialogue and open communications,” says the spokesperson. “All officers are aware of the challenges and key priorities, and how these should be dealt with. We constantly remind our management on the need to be close to the ground to fully understand the issues. We arrange for directors and heads of departments, HODs, to mingle with new hires, so that from the point of induction, our officers feel comfortable to approach them.” In addition, they organise social and human resource events where management can get to know officers better, remind each other of common goals, and share on how to improve the organisation. They use a common gym, tennis court and canteen to facilitate interaction and reduce power distances. Other internal events include workplan seminars, roadshows, and forums where diverse topics such as service excellence and operational excellence are discussed. This article was first published in the December 2012 – January 2013 issue of Today’s Manager 9 Campus News Awards for student leaders Alumni homecoming The inaugural Student Leadership Awards in 2012 were presented to leaders in the student councils who have worked diligently to create a vibrant SIM campus life. There were four categories: the Impetus Awards, Impact Awards, Helm Award and Crest Award. The presentation was on November 30, 2012. SIM GE’s CEO Adjunct Professor Lee Kwok Cheong addresses alumni at the 20th Year Homecoming, October 12, 2012, which saw nearly 70 returning alumni from the Class of 1992 and earlier. Left, SIM GE’s Ho Soon Eng with Crest recipient Daniel Ho. Right, SIM GE’s Sylvia Yeo with Helm recipient Joel Ho. What ails the world’s economy? Student leader recipients of the Impact awards. Full house for Cupid’s Love SIM GE Chairman Gerald Ee (left) with student leaders of the SIM Economics Society organising the annual exhibition on the parlous state of the world’s economies, on September 27, 2012. From left (black suits), Sebastian Phua, Ng Gee Jing, Geetha Selva Raj and Malcolm Chen Jun Ho. Cupid the god of love falls in love himself but is obstructed by Ghosts and Nightmares in the original musical production by the Film and Performing Arts Society on October 13, 2012. 10 Campus News Sin Chow Hanoi! Hello Hanoi! The 2012 Overseas Alumni Chapter (OAC) event in Vietnam was held in the Capital, a change from Ho Chi Minh City where the previous two years’ events were held. On a cool November night in the Intercontinental Hanoi Westlake, close to 90 alumni, SIM staff members and industry partners gathered for an evening of reminiscences, feasting and games organised by a local committee led by alumni Miss Nguyen Huong Van and Miss Eve Nguyen. Mr & Ms SIM, SIMply entertaining Lim Miaw Fen as Jane, and Aaron Poh as John, the central characters of the first-ever combined arts concert featuring 90 students from five arts club on December 1, 2012. The two-hour musical was written and directed by SIM-RMIT graduate Terrence Yang. Mr & Ms SIM also included individual dance and music items by SIM clubs Dance Art, Dancesport, DreamWerkz and String Ensemble. The cast of characters in Mr & Ms SIM Jobs and global economy At the Youth Financial Symposium organised by the SIM Investment & Networking Club on January 26, 2013, student moderator James Wu (left) directs questions on how the global economy affects investments and jobs. Speakers are (from left) Melvin Tan (chairman SIAS Youth Chapter), Song Seng Wun (regional economist, CIMB Research), and Andrew Chow (head of research, UOB Kay Hian). About 400 students from SIM Global Education, NTU, NUS, SMU and UniSIM attended the day-long event. 11 SIM Partners Diverse range of jobs for retail grads The cohort of full-time students and working retailers in this programme is impressive Retailing, a diverse industry, is one of the key drivers of the economy, says Dr Jonathan Elms, Associate Professor at the University of Stirling’s Institute for Retail Studies. “Compared with the well-established economies in the West, retailing is doing well in Singapore,” says Dr Elms, who specialises in research into retail chains and consumer behaviour. “And students who are studying retail marketing can look forward to a wide range of jobs, from store management trainees to merchandisers, advertising designers and even in HR,” he says. The programme allows me to have a better understanding of a company’s structure. Also, as my company wishes to extend its business into retail, I can use the knowledge I gain from my studies to help my company search for the right market, products and services to invest in. Currently, Dr Elms is in Singapore teaching the subject at the SIM-University of Stirling Bachelor of Arts (Honours) programme in Retail Marketing. The 33-year-old programme director says he is impressed with the present cohort, a mix of full-time and part-time students. Many of the part-timers work in retailing or marketing. The opportunity to apply what was covered in the lecture materials in challenging projects and coursework. – Olivia Teng Li Chin, 20, on the most interesting aspect of the retail marketing programme The first intake at SIM was in September 2012 and the students are expected to graduate in September 2014. The enrolment for this year’s intake closes on April 6, 2013. Dr Elms who oversees the running of the programme both in SIM and in Stirling itself in Scotland, says what is taught at both campuses is the same in quality and consistency. Retail Marketing at SIM GE Stirling’s Institute for Retail Studies started in 1983. Over the years it has built up a reputation in retail and consumer behaviour research. In September 2011, it was announced that SIM Global Education and the University Dr Elms in the Retail Marketing class at SIM campus. of Stirling would be offering a twoyear Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Retail Marketing for both full-time and part-time students. – Janice Chia Suan Suan, 22, on what aspect of the retail marketing programme she could apply to her work The Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA) is providing 90 scholarships worth a total of nearly $3 million over three years to selected applicants for this programme. The scholarships cover 90% of the programme’s fees. Of the 41 expecting to graduate at SIM, there are 22 who are WDA scholarship recipients. Individuals with the Retail Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications Diplomas in Retail Management will enjoy credit exemptions. 12 Personality @ SIM Learning skills to help youths at risk Psychology course helps Fiona build a solid foundation in human behaviour By Esther Seah Fiona Toh has a mission in life – to help youths who are at risk of falling into bad company. It is the motivation that drives her to take up Psychology during her polytechnic days and now at SIM Global Education where she is in her second year at SIMUniversity at Buffalo (UB), The State University of New York. At-risk youths comprise a broad category, says Fiona, from those who are charged in court to those who have been referred to the police by their school or parents. Fiona recalls how she helps out with such a group who have to do community service at an old-age home. Some of the kids were indifferent or even hostile but after spending 14 weeks with them, she saw a change in their attitude. Fiona believes strongly that studies are the only guarantor that you will not be left with nothing “To be able to see how they changed is what motivates me,” says Fiona. “I feel a sense of achievement that I can make an impact in someone’s life.” Even in secondary school, Fiona was active in helping other young people. She is currently a voluntary Cadet Inspector in Nan Hua High School’s police cadet unit where she mentors new inspectors. But Fiona realises too that to be more effective in her social work, she needs a solid foundation in understanding human behaviour; hence her enrolment at SIM-UB. She chooses SIM-UB because the American style of education provides her with an interactive educational experience that requires students to understand, reflect and discuss modules. As SIM-UB’s psychology programme is mostly conducted by overseas lecturers, Fiona feels that she has gained diverse perspectives about psychology now. The curriculum has not only increased her awareness of psychology, but has also made her education a more holistic one. Currently, in the middle of her second year, she has scored mostly A’s for the modules that she has completed. I feel a sense of achievement that I can make an impact in someone’s life. After obtaining her Bachelor’s, Fiona plans to work as a probation officer in the Ministry of Social and Family Development (MSF). Even if that plan fails, her passion to work with delinquent youths would continue in other organisations. In the longer term, however, she hopes to continue her education towards a Masters in Counselling. “Counselling is a vital communication skill in social work,” says Fiona. Recognising the utmost importance of academics, she adds, “With the years of struggling and battling with thick stack of notes and textbooks, I finally understood one thing. Many have said that studies are not everything, yet in my opinion, it is the start of something, the root of everything, and the only guarantor that you will not be left with nothing.” 13 Personality @ SIM Taking on the entire global economy within SIM campus Scholar, student leader Sebastian believes in hard work, and learning from past mistakes By Kenny Tan Success means having the courage, the determination, and the will to become the person you believe you were meant to be, says Sebastian Phua Jun Long, pulling a quote from George A. Sheehan, a best-selling author on running. Sebastian, 24, third year with SIM-RMIT University’s Bachelor of Business (Economics and Finance) programme, has indeed achieved much at SIM Global Education (SIM GE). As president of the SIM Economics Society in 2012, he led the team in organising the annual Economics Exhibition in September, impressing not just students and lecturers in Economics but also SIM GE chairman Gerald Ee and CEO KC Lee. The exhibition, breathtaking in the scope of its coverage, dealt with the ongoing Eurozone debt crises (there are several), the US fiscal cliff and the sluggish performance in India and China. Scholarship achievement As an SIM GE scholar, Sebastian has been actively engaged in helping to organise prestigious events such as the International Youth Summit. He was part of the main committee as well as the head of the sponsorship team for the summit. The SIM GE scholarship scheme is open to all students, both Singapore citizens and internationals. According to Sebastian, to apply, you have to write an essay on why you wanted the scholarship, what you’ve contributed to co-curricular activities, what you’ve learnt from your cocurricular activities participation, and your job aspiration. In his application essay, Sebastian very wisely avoided bragging about his achievements but focused on his failures and how he is learning from them. “The toughest part of the scholarship application is the interview process,” he says. “There’s a panel of highprofile interviewers that include the CEO, Assistant CEO and Director of Student Life Services. They will ask you questions which test your soft skills.” People are inter-dependent on one another. No man is an island, and no one can succeed without the help of others. 14 Competitive credo Sebastian is pretty competitive. “If someone is smarter than me, I will make sure that I would double the effort required to compete with him,” he says. He firmly believes that hard work pays, and that nothing comes free in this world. He also believes that networking is crucial to success. He recalls from one of the workshops on networking success, the speaker said that networking is not just about making friends, but knowing people who will be there when you need them. Sebastian thinks that people are inter-dependent on one another. No man is an island, and no one can succeed without the help of others. Career aspiration In the short term, Sebastian wants to accumulate working experience as a corporate treasurer. In the longer term, he hopes to take charge of a company’s entire finances as its Chief Financial Officer. Personality @ SIM Gold for Xuan Yi at Asean tournament Flexible study programme for Singapore’s golden girl of Judo By Sameeksha Asher 2012 has been a rich year for black-belt Judoka, Ang Xuan Yi, who won a gold medal at the 16th Asean University Games in Vientiane, Laos, in December. The same month she was awarded the Sportswoman of the Year by SIM Global Education. Xuan Yi, 23, took up Judo as a sport when she was in Hougang Secondary School. “In Judo, unlike most martial arts, you need one good throw or to pin down the opponent to score the winning point,” explains Xuan Yi. Beginners start with a light blue belt and work their way up to a black belt (which is further divided into grades or dan). She loves the sport because “it tests you mentally and physically. We have to take exams that require us to memorise the different techniques.” SIM is quite professional and provides really good customer service in every department. In her training she focuses on building a strong foundation without trying to pass as many belts as quickly as possible. After eight strenuous years Xuan Yi finally got her black belt (first dan), which signifies that she has achieved a level of competency in the martial art. With the black belt comes a sense of selfachievement and respect. In 2009, Xuan Yi represented Singapore in the SEA (South East Asian) Games in the 52-57kg weight class. She was placed third in her division. Dedicated to the sport, Xuan Yi then travelled to China and Korea to train further, with the goal of getting a gold in the next SEA Games in 2011. Again she was placed third. In April 2012 she started training under Jeon Ki Young, the legendary Judoka from Korea. She is one of 10 students with the opportunity to train under him. Being a national athlete is not easy. Xuan Yi’s day begins at 5.30am when she undergoes high-intensity training for an hour in the gym. This is mostly weight training to gain muscle strength. In the evening, she goes for Judo training for two hours. Top: In the Asean University Games semifinal, Xuan Yi (blue) spars with Lalita Torpaiboon (Thailand). Bottom: In the final, Xuanyi (blue) scores against Nguyen Thi Bich Ngoc (Vietnam). Training intensively and getting mentally prepared, Xuan Yi is eager to take part in the SEA Games in Myanmar this December. This time, she definitely wants a gold. “Singapore hasn’t got a gold since 1989 and I hope to change that. I want Judo to gain more attention here,” she says. Management studies at SIM GE After Judo the next most important thing is her academic studies at SIM GE. She is into her second year in the Bachelor of Science (Honours) Management programme at SIM-University of London. Xuan Yi chooses Management because she would like to acquire a general understanding of business. The SIMUniversity of London course is completely examinationbased which gives her flexibility to carry on her Judo training and participation in tournaments. “SIM is quite professional and provides really good customer service in every department. I can keep the sports coordinator up to date easily with my achievements. I can also approach my lecturers after class for further lessons,” Xuan Yi explains. Xuan Yi expects to graduate in 2014 but she says she’s not keen on becoming a Judo coach. She was once a part-time coach/mentor with Raffles Girls School and felt that role was stressful and intense. “It is very hard to watch your team lose and cry even when they have given it their best shot.” 15 Alumni Each individual making a difference in this world SIM’s All-Rounder Student Development programme provides soft skills to boost Zac’s career prospects By Lim Yun Yi Zachary Liew Ter Chiang (or “Zac” to friends) wanted to study in an American university, but he wanted a programme that would equip him with skill sets for the workplace. The unique partnership between SIM Global Education (SIM GE) and the University at Buffalo (UB), The State University of New York offered him just what he needed: the creative and flexible components of an American education combined with the various personal development initiatives of SIM GE. Zac enrolled in the University at Buffalo’s Bachelor of Science (Business Administration) at SIM GE where he also won a scholarship. He took part in several co-curricular activities, including serving as finance manager for the SIM Muay Thai club, and vice-president of the SIM Investment & Networking Club. Involvement in co-curricular activities gave him the opportunity to network with like-minded students, as well as with employees of financial institutions. However, the most fulfilling aspect was in working closely with other students in leadership roles such as planning workshops and seminars to help spread financial literacy among the general student body. Make each day count, by utilising all the resources and self-development opportunities available at SIM GE. Another social achievement that Zac is proud of was to be part of a team of six scholars who set up the SIM GE Scholars’ Network in 2012. The aim of the network is to engage all SIM GE scholars with the aim of “giving back” to SIM students, and to society. Zac was in the All-Rounder Student Development programme in 2011 where he attended workshops and talks to learn about personal leadership, grooming and dressing, interview skills, job search, and networking. As part of the All-Rounder programme, he attended networking sessions with potential employers and was even assigned a personal career coach. Later that year, he was involved in the Singapore Spotlight Youth Exchange. His team took part in planning and executing activities to facilitate cultural learning and exchange among international students within SIM. Some of the activities they organised were the Heritage Trail, and celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and Deepavali with patients from the Institute of Mental Health. Zac also attended the 2nd University Scholars Leadership Symposium in Thailand, sponsored by SIM GE. “This trip enabled me to gain a deeper understanding of the global humanitarian need and affirmed my desire to contribute to the lives of others,” he says. Zac has since graduated and now works in Singapore Airlines, in the Administrative Officer scheme. He finds his role in Sales and Distribution fulfilling as he is able to work in a team and see the results of their efforts. He credits his success on the professional front to his business degree as SIM-UB’s academic programme ensures that students have the relevant industrial knowledge through a variety of modules, from management information systems to international business. The softskills and personal development programmes and activities offered in SIM GE have added immense value in preparing him for his career. Leadership experiences and increased responsibility enabled him to hone his soft-skills which readied him for the work force. Hence in the three years that he spent at SIM GE, Zac “made each day count” by using all the resources and self development opportunities available at SIM GE and through his participation in CCA activities. It has led him to the realisation that as individuals, each of us can and should make a difference in this world. 16 Seeking the ’rite stuff in his studies and career Narendaren on the innovative range of American By Vivienne Tay Alumni Narendaren showing the two pages of sports news that he designed and subbed the day before teaching methods during his student days at Buffalo He wanted to study mass communication but only in an American university and when he graduated, he wanted to work as a sports journalist. Narendaren s/o Karnageran got his wishes. He enrolled in the Bachelor of Arts (Communication) programme with the University at Buffalo (UB), The State University of New York, conducted at SIM Global Education (SIM GE). There, he experienced and enjoyed the full range of American teaching methods which were innovative, diverse and often unorthodox. “SIM-UB gave me room to move around and tested me to the best of my abilities,” says Narendaren. He graduated in 2009 and the following year got a job in sports journalism with The New Paper. It wasn’t a sports writing job, but as a sub-editor, someone who cleans up reporters’ raw copies and lays out the stories on the newspaper page. Scholarship recipient During his third semester, SIM GE launched a scholarship scheme, and Narendaren was among the first batch of recipients. The scholarship paid his school fees without any bond attached. The criteria for the scholarship were straightforward. The candidate must have excelled in his or her studies or in co-curricular activities. “I also wrote an essay where I talked about my aspirations and the things I was passionate about. Finally, I went for an interview which was essentially a conversation with the selection panel. “I am thankful for SIM GE’s financial support,” says Narendaren. He also received a grant from the Singapore Indian Education Trust. All-round education Wanting more than just an academic programme where exams alone make or break your grade, Narendaren chose the SIM-UB programme for its promise to deliver an all-round education comprising not only examinations, but also projects, compulsory class involvement and engaging assignments. Majoring in Communication allowed him to pursue his passion for sports and writing. He truly enjoyed the The lecturers always made it fun and easy for you to absorb the contents. I like the way they engaged with students. modules and the freedom to choose what to study after completing the required modules. Class participation played a key role in academic performance as most professors would not start the class without contribution from the students. “The lecturers always made it fun and easy for you to absorb the contents. I like the way they engaged with students,” he adds. In his current job as sub-editor, he shows how he designed and laid out two sports pages (see photo of Narendaren showing page 56-57 of The New Paper, January 25, 2013). The work involved choosing the photographs to go with the story and writing the headline. He also has to check the story’s angle, grammar and the appropriate use of language so that the entire page layout is presented in a readerfriendly format. Narendaren’s aspiration is to start a sports magazine. “But this is a long-term plan,” he says. “My goal now is to become sports editor so that I can develop my own version of what constitutes sports news.” 17 Alumni Discovering By Chia Yong Hong what women want at Clozette Clozette CEO on learning his marketing 4P’s at SIM’s diploma course What women want is to emulate the grace and stylish fashion of Kate Middleton. If they can’t get a nose job to have Kate’s facial profile, at least they want to dress like her and carry the same brand of handbag (a Mulberry). Fifth P in marketing The shrewd business owner is a graduate of SIM’s Diploma in Management Studies. Although he finished his part-time two-year course in 1986, Roger says the concepts he learnt remain relevant when managing Clozette. Roger Yuen (man in black) in his office with Clozette staff during the launch of the Web site Virtual closet Technology entrepreneur Roger Yuen, 55, offers women a closet on his Web site Clozette.co where they can stuff virtual Mulberry bags and other fashionable things used by celebrity ladies, and share their discoveries with friends. Roger, who started this social shopping and networking site with some partners 2-1/2 years ago, says that on Clozette you have 3,500 brands to browse, from hand bags to shoes to clothes to makeup products and fashion accessories. “We have over 250,000 users across the region,” he says at his spartan office off Upper Paya Lebar Road. He employs 20 people, including Web designers and developers, and online marketers, to manage Clozette which has proved popular with teenagers and young working women. Unlike Amazon, Clozette is not a merchandise seller; it doesn’t have handbags, clothes, warehouses, forklifts and container lorries. Instead, it handles referral sales. When a woman clicks to buy a product featured on Clozette, she goes directly to the merchant or supplier where she places the order, makes payment and specifies the delivery. Clozette simply collects a referral commission. “We’re still in the investment phase,” says Roger. “But we expect profits by 2014.” 18 “For instance, I learnt the four P’s in marketing are product, price, place and promotion. But there’s a fifth P, which is People. And in my business, People means women consumers who browse and use my Web site.” I learnt the four P’s in marketing are product, price, place and promotion. But there’s a fifth P, which is People. Roger says he needs to understand women’s psyche and apply this knowledge to Clozette. “For instance, in the fashion business, we should never sell technology to women, no matter how sexy it is. Technology must be transparent. What women want is not the technology for its sake but rather how it improves their user experience on our site,” he says. “The latest technology, no matter how marvellous, if irrelevant, is just a solution looking for a problem, not a solution for existing problems.” On further education, he says, “People take courses so as to add more credentials to their names. But for me, it is to learn how to manage people and to enrich oneself.” Clozette is now on an expansion spree, after securing a S$2.4 million funding in 2012. It will launch localised sites in Thailand and Vietnam in the first quarter of 2013, in addition to its network of sites in Japan and Indonesia. It is also talking to potential partners in Europe and even in Russia. Contributors Student writer Sameeksha Asher (right), a second-year SIM-University of Birmingham Bachelor of Science (Honours) Business Management student, interviewing Judo gold medallist Ang Xuanyi on her amazing performance at the Asean University Games. After her studies, Sameeksha hopes to start her own business back home in Chennai, India, and later do an MBA. Esther Seah, 21, is a second-year student with SIM-University at Buffalo, The State University of New York’s Bachelor of Arts (Communication and Sociology) programme. Esther is passionate about rock music, films and creative designs, and plays the keyboard. Her career aspiration is to work in media or be engaged in social works. Scholar and student writer Lim Yun Yi, 22, currently undertaking the SIM-University of London Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Banking and Finance programme, looks forward to a career in banking or financial services. Yun Yi sweetens the air at SIM functions playing the classical Liu Qin instrument, as in the SIM Alumni Homecoming in October 2012. Chia Yong Hong, 24, a second-year student with SIM-RMIT Bachelor of Business (Economics and Finance), has keen interest in the theatre, and also in investment and networking. Economics is in his blood for student writer Kenny Tan, 24, third-year student with the SIM-RMIT Bachelor of Business (Economics and Finance) programme, and vice-president of the SIM Economics Society in 2012. Kenny, with Sebastian Phua and other officials, wrote and presented the parlous state of the world’s economies at the annual SIM Economics Exhibition in September 2012. EDITOR Judy Wong Director, Business & Marketing Relations DEPUTY EDITORS Francis Chin Manager, Web & Publications Lisa Koh Executive, Business & Marketing Relations PUBLICATION OFFICER Jane Goh Senior Officer, Business & Marketing Relations Sakshi Jain, 19, in her second year at SIM-University of London’s Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Economics and Finance programme, provides the online research on Credentialism. After her studies, Sakshi hopes to pursue a long and fruitful career in the financial sector. Vivienne Tay, 20, first-year student with SIM-University at Buffalo, The State University of New York. Like her interview subject Narendaran, Vivienne aspires to be a journalist after her studies. PUBLICATION COMMITTEE Aaron Tan Director, Teaching and Learning Divison June Yip Manager, Business & Marketing Relations Lydia Yeo Assistant Manager, Student life and Services To contact us, email vibes@sim.edu.sg Follow us on facebook.com/globalsim 19 Global Insights Get greater perspectives with SIM Global Education Vanessa Mok Graduate, Class of 2012 Bachelor of Business (Marketing) RMIT University, Australia Today, SIM Global Education continues to be a top education choice and that’s because of our 98,000 graduates who have enjoyed a holistic learning experience. With close to 50 years of training and education heritage, SIM Global Education is well positioned to offer a wide selection of Master’s, Bachelor’s and Diploma courses through close partnerships with reputed international universities. Global networking opportunities and career preparation courses further equip our graduates with a competitive advantage in today’s constantly evolving workplace. Our Established Partner Universities RMIT University, Australia The University of Warwick, UK The University of Sydney, Australia University of Birmingham, UK University of Wollongong, Australia University of London, UK IMI International Hotel Management Institute Switzerland University of Stirling, UK The University of Manchester, UK University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, US The University of Sheffield, UK