UNIQLO Co.Ltd Global Management Presented by: Jason Chan Frendy Shizen Nakagawa Seounghyun Seong Batdorj Davaajargal On Takahashi 24th July, 2013 柳井 正 Yanai Tadashi Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Mission, Objectives, Vision & Basic Information Financial Performance Management Style Organizational Culture Organizational Characteristics Problems, Crisis and Facts Q&A 1. MISSION, OBJECTIVES, VISION & BASIC INFORMATION Basic Information Japanese casual wear designer, manufacturer and retailer. Originally a division of Fast Retailing Co. Ltd. On November 1, 2005, it was restructured as a separate wholly owned subsidiary called Uniqlo Co. Ltd Origin of name In May 1985, they opened a unisex casual wear store in Fukuro-machi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima under the name "Unique Clothing Warehouse". It was at this time that the name "Uniqlo" was born, as a contraction of "unique clothing". In September 1991, the name of the company was changed from "Ogori Shōji" to "Fast Retailing" Brief History 1949 Yamaguchi-based company, Ogori Shōji had been operating men's clothing shops called "Men's Shop OS" in Ube, Yamaguchi. May 1985 Opened a unisex casual wear store in Fukuro-machi, Hiroshima April 1994 Over 100 Uniqlo stores operating throughout Japan. Brief History 1997 Adopted a set of strategies from American retailing giant The Gap, known as "SPA" (Speciality-store/retailer of Private-label Apparel), meaning that they would produce their own clothing and sell it exclusively. November 1998 Opened their first urban Uniqlo store in Tokyo’s trendy Harajuku district, and outlets soon spread to major cities throughout Japan. Brief History 2001 Over 500 retail stores in Japan and begin to expand oversea. November 2005 Listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. Present UNIQLO international has 234 stores as of January 2012. There are 30000+ employees in the company. Objective “Our clothes are made for all, going beyond age, gender, occupation, ethnicity, and all other ways that define people. Our clothes are simple and essential yet universal, so people can freely combine them in their own unique style.” Missions Yanai Tadashi said, “UNIQLO clothes are MADE FOR ALL–highly finished elements of style in clothes that suit your values wherever you live. This unique concept of clothes sets us apart from apparel companies whose sole purpose is the pursuit of fashion trends.” Can clothing change the world? UNIQLO not only believes it can. We’re already doing it. 2. UNIQLO FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE UNIQLO Financial Summaries 2008-2012 1000 900 800 700 Yen in Billion Total Assets 600 Net Sales 500 400 Net Income 300 Amount of cash and cash equivalents 200 100 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 Source: UNIQLO financial statements 2008-2012 2012 Major Global Specialty Share Retailers of Private Label Apparel (SPA) Company Name (Flagship Brand) Country Hennes & Mauritz INDITEX(ZARA) Gap FAST RETAILING (UNIQLO) Limited Brands Polo Ralph Lauren NEXT Abercrombie & Fitch Esprit American Eagle Outfitters Sweden Spain USA Japan USA USA UK USA Hong Kong USA End of Fiscal Year Nov. 2012 Jan. 2012 Jan. 2012 Aug. 2012 Jan. 2012 Mar. 2012 Jan. 2012 Jan. 2012 Jun. 2012 Jan. 2012 Sales (¥ Sales (Billions of dollar) Change (%) Trillion) 1.61 18.6 9.8 1.58 18.27 10.1 1.26 14.55 -0.8 0.93 10.73 13.2 0.9 10.36 7.8 0.59 6.86 21.2 0.48 5.55 -0.4 0.36 4.16 19.9 0.34 3.89 -10.7 0.27 3.16 6.5 2012 Sales (Billions of dollar) 4% 4% 3% Hennes & Mauritz 6% INDITEX(ZARA) 20% Gap FAST RETAILING (UNIQLO) 7% Limited Brands 19% 11% Polo Ralph Lauren NEXT 11% 15% Abercrombie & Fitch Esprit 2012 Business Performance by Group Source: http://www.fastretailing.com/eng/about/business/group.html 3. UNIQLO MANAGEMENT STYLE Price High Quality SPA* (Specialty store retailer of Private label Apparel) Product development based on customer feedback Material procurement from around the world Expanding the women’s line of apparel Japanese Apparel Market Total = 10.7 trillion yen Women’s market = 7.1 trillion yen Men’s market = 2.9 trillion yen Children’s market = 0.7 trillion yen Global Flagship Store HEATTECH 4. ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE Organizational Culture • U N I Q L O - Department and position “the office needs only passion.” UNIQLO CEO:Tadashi Yanai Organizational Culture •UNIQLO - Personal phone and notebook Organizational Culture •UNIQLO - Chair of the meeting room Organizational Culture •UNIQLO - Overtime 5. ORGANIZATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS Corporate Social Responsibility Social -Clothes for smiles -All product recycling initiative -Uniqlo recovery assistance project -Social business -Special olympics -Charity projects Environmental -Setouchi Olive foundation Working environment -Employees with disabilities “Making the world a better place” “Sharing the power of clothing” Clothes for Smile Help children by raising 10 million $ fund donated to UNICEF for projects in educationbased project(Philippines, China, Serbia, Bangladesh) All product recycling initiative ◦ Uniqlo is shareable ◦ Clothes aren’t disposable ◦ You’re not their final destination Grameen Uniqlo Support social business in Bangladesh Reinvest in initiatives of local social business Target middle to low income owners Affordable clothing for everyone Sales boost in urban areas, fund used to support Grameen ladies Average T-shirt in Bangladesh costs 150 yen Low-cost, high quality materials from partner production factories. Partner factory located in Bangladesh produce high quality product 6. RECENT PROBLEMS AND IMAGE IN JAPAN Senkaku Dispute Uniqlo stuck banners on their shops supporting China’s claim on the islands. ◦ Strategic in avoiding damage ◦ Criticism back home “Black” Company Competitive working condition ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ 50% of employees quit in the first 3 years Performance-based salary No differentiation between new employees Recruitment of foreigners and Zainichi over local Japanese The use of English in the workplace Are the criticisms fair? Japanese stores were advised by local police to stick the “Chinese support poster” as to avoid vandalism. ◦ UNIQLO has no-politics policy. ◦ Store owner acted on own accord (performance-based) Isn’t the “Black Company” model the “normal” business model for most global companies? ◦ Performance-based salaries ◦ Multi-cultural workforce ◦ Non-continuity due to stress THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION