Insects BUTTERFLIES B Science Insects - Butterfly Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Butterflies I N S E C T S m o c . m ou o r 4Y F OMBYCIDAE e nt l p e m hm a S ric Butterfly Symbolism n .E in Focus w w w Insects S C I E N C E Insects BUTTERFLIES BOMBYCIDAE m owner. Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Butterflies co . u m oSymbolism Butterfly o YFocus Fr tin 4 e n l Thisp Enrichment4You e E-guide provides a brief overview of butterfly symbolism m m Sa rich In this e-guide you will: n E . w w m w o *Basic Information About the Historic &.c I u of: the m othose Cultural Symbolism of Butterflies including o ancient Greeks, Native AmericanrIndians,YMesoamerica N F & Asian cultures. cultures, Christianity, Medieval beliefs,t4 e n l S e *Make an “Altered” ClaypButterfly with Cultural Symbols m hm a E S ric ENRICHMENT4YOU Published by n C Henrich Incorporated E . Copyright 2006 All rights reserved.w No part of this publication may be reproT w duced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form by any means, w electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, S without first obtaining the written permission of the copyright Insects S C I E N C E Insects BUTTERFLIES Butterflies are enjoyed throughout the world for their beautiful colors, patterns and shapes. They are also honored with numerous stories, poems, and legends. m o c . u Medieval people viewed butterflies o as indicators of spring. m t4Y o n viewed as bad omens Fr ewere Great flocks of butterflies efuture m which predicted epidemics and wars. l p ch Medieval mfairiesriand angels were often shown with a butterfly n S wings. E . use to think butterflies were witches Medieval people w whow disguised themselves to steal butter, milk and cream from w people’s homes. Medieval Beliefs Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Butterflies CORE CONCEPTS 1 B U T T E R F L I E S Insects m o c . m o ou r F Ymany different 4 Butterflies symbolize e t l things depending on where you live in the n p e world. m Some people viewed them as good m while a others associated them with bad. h S c i butterflies have symbolized Inrgeneral, nlightness, the arrival of new life. rebirth, E . w w w To A Butterfly STAY near me—do not take thy flight! A little longer stay in sight! Much converse do I find I thee, Historian of my infancy ! Float near me; do not yet depart! Dead times revive in thee: Thou bring’st, gay creature as thou art! A solemn image to my heart, My father’s family! Oh! pleasant, pleasant were the days, The time, when, in our childish plays, My sister Emmeline and I Together chased the butterfly! A very hunter did I rush Upon the prey:—with leaps and spring I followed on from brake to bush; But she, God love her, feared to brush The dust from off its wings. -William Wordsworth Insects BUTTERFLIES Omens Of birth & death & rebirth C Serbians view the butterfly as the soul of a witch. They believe that if they discover her body and turn it in a different direction while she is asleep, her soul will be confused and not be able to re-enter her mouth thus causing her to perish. Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Butterflies C 2 m o c . m ou o r Ya white butterfly would foretell of death if F It was believed in early America, that 4 tyou. e around it entered your home and circled l n p e m die if they captured a butterfly. The ancient Celts mthey hwould Samoans believed a believed that butterflies at night would foretell of impending death. c S flying i r n Christians saw the pupa stage as a time of transformation. The emerging butterfly .E symbolized the resurrection. w w m w o ORE ONCEPTS .c m ou European Beliefs o r 4Y F The Irish view butterflies as the souls of the dead waiting for passage e nt through purgatory. l e tears. p of Mary’s The Romanians believed butterflies were the results m m a hstomach” to describe someone who is in The Germans use the expression “butterflies in the c S i love. r n The Slavic people will open a window or door at a person’s death so it can leave the body as E . a butterfly. w The Finish people consider thew butterfly the soul of a dreaming person that flutters above w the sleeping person. Insects As beautiful as they are, butterflies symbolize both life and death in many cultures. Birth is represented through the laying and hatching of eggs. The caterpillar was looked upon as a human - lowly, waiting to be transformed at death. Insects BUTTERFLIES Omens People are forever tying the unknown with the known. Of Marriage & Health 3 Butterflies C Insects m o Omens of good and bad events c were . associated with butterfliesm as well. For u example, o o many cultures associated butterflies as an omen r Yhealth. of a future marriageFand good 4 e nt l e p in Ruthenia, For example a red butterfly m It was believed that the mgood hhealth. symbolized a red was to red blood. c S connected i r n .E w w ORE ONCEPTS w C m o c . u o m Y o Fr nt4 e e l p m h m c Sa nri .E w w w Asian Belief In ancient China, the name “butterfly philosopher” was given to Chuang-tse, because he once described himself as a butterfly. The Chinese give a jade butterfly as a gift to newlyweds. It is their belief that a butterfly symbolized a wedding of souls. Both the Chinese and Japanese view butterflies as symbols of happiness and joy. The butterfly in Japan is the symbol of womanhood. In Bangladesh butterflies are viewed as good luck symbols. In Sumatra, a tribe believes they are the descendents of butterfly eggs. The Naga tribes of Manipur in Madagascar believe their ancestors came from a butterfly. Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Insects BUTTERFLIES MAKE IT PROJECT Create an “Altered” Clay Butterfly Permission granted to reproduce for individual use only. © 2006 Enrichment4You.com (937-430-7424) www.Enrichment4You.com LEARN * DREAM * AWAKEN* DISCOVER * ENLIGHTEN * INVESTIGATE * QUESTION * EXPLORE Butterflies Cut out the butterfly template on page 12 and trace around the outside. 8 3. Insects m o c . m Symbolism is anoimportantupart of many cultures. This ractivity isodesigned to Fthat has Ya transferred give you a butterfly 4 e t l and embellished surface using symbolism n p e Motifs or from either South American m Oriental Motifs.m a S ich r n .E MATERIALS w w Copier Embellishment items - beads, w Polymer clay - Sculpey or Fimo buttons, fabric, paint etc. white clay Acrylic paint m Oven Paintbrush o Scissors Silicone caulk c . X-Acto knife - ADULT u SUPERVISION REQUIRED o m o 4Y r t F n PROCEDURE e e l WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF AN pADULT:m hdesigns m 1. Make a copy of the butterfly and other c a i on pages from either South America S or the Orient r n 11- 12. E . w clay that is 2. Roll out some polymer w approximately 1/8” thick. w