60 LM story opener.indd 60 4/22/10 8:51:52 PM Labour Movement Annual 61 Cheaper Better Faster economy and a more inclusive workforce In a post-recession global economy, Singapore faces competition from cheaper countries that are getting better, and better countries that are getting cheaper. To compete, we have to be a Cheaper Better Faster economy. LM story opener.indd 61 4/22/10 8:51:52 PM Cheaper Better Faster economy 62 Cheaper Better Faster economy Ultimately, CBF is about finding and breaking productivity bottlenecks and sharing the gains with workers. CBF opner.indd 62 4/22/10 8:52:33 PM Labour Movement Annual 63 ‘Lean’ power to keep charging ahead Total Productivity has increased 100 per cent at Energizer Singapore in the past ten years. Today, an employee is able to produce two million pieces of batteries per year, up from one million in the late 1990s. Moving forward, the company hopes to see a growth of 3 to 5 per cent in volume per employee per year. I n the past, five employees (four skilled, one semi-skilled) were needed to run four lines in a cluttered work environment for alkaline batteries at Energizer Singapore Private Limited. In 2009, the company decided to put in place a new lean system to make it more productive. “With this lean transformation, the previously semi-skilled worker has learnt more new skills to take up the role of a ‘water spider’, who multi-tasks by supplying materials to all the production lines efficiently to enable the smooth functioning of the production lines. Now, only two skilled operators are needed to man the four lines. The other two skilled workers can now be deployed to other job roles. Productivity has improved significantly with a more efficient allocation of manpower resources,” said Mr Mohamed Yusoff Mohamed Kassim, 51, tier leader of the alkaline production lines. CBF does not mean downsizing but doing more with the same. Mr Mohamed Yusoff Mohamed Kassim (extreme right) with colleagues. These productivity enhancements, which enable waste reduction and increase useful output, were made possible when the company started gearing towards lean manufacturing. It is a production practice that focuses on identification and elimination of waste and non-value-adding activities. CBF is about reducing wasteful input and increasing useful output. Said the company’s Director for Manufacturing Toh Ming Hon, “We have employed lean manufacturing culture in this pilot project that will reduce labour hours and improve productivity significantly. We expect to save man hours and commit to spend these hours enhancing the capabilities of employees in these production lines by providing them with enhanced training opportunities. “With this people development strategy, we will be able to ride further on the productivity momentum when the economic situation becomes more positive in the future. This is an investment for the future.” The company has also extended this lean culture to the commercial aspects of the business, for example, support functions such as Finance, Human Resource and Information Technology. 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 63 Tapping on this system as a business enabler, the company was able to improve payroll preparation and processing, thereby reducing work steps by over 40 per cent and waiting time by 90 per cent. Payroll accuracy has also increased by 50 per cent. With these combined improvements, total productivity improved by 100 per cent over ten years. CBF is not about labour productivity alone, but Total Productivity. Energizer Singapore’s drive for productivity played a key role in it being selected from among Energizer’s numerous global plants to be the second site for the manufacturing of lithium batteries, the world’s longest-lasting batteries in high-tech devices. In 2009, the company initiated production of Energizer primary lithium batteries. Currently, this makes up less than 10 per cent of Energizer Singapore’s overall production. The company has plans to increase its production up to 20 to 30 per cent of the overall production. At the same time, it will be expanding the manufacturing capacity of alkaline batteries. Going forward, the company intends to make continuous total productivity improvement a way of life. It aims to achieve total productivity growth of 3 to 5 per cent per employee per year. From left: Mr Toh Ming Hon and Mr Mohamed Yusoff Mohamed Kassim 4/22/10 8:52:56 PM Cheaper Better Faster economy 64 Developing people towards a common goal Labour Productivity grew 26 per cent over the past three years at Tetra Pak Jurong (TPJ). It has a workforce that thrives on challenges and is willing to take on difficult and niche jobs to produce more without compromising quality. The workers are confident of their skills, and management provides clear direction and incentives which help workers share in their ambition of being the best. When your goals are my goals A bout three years ago, producing a billion carton packages a month was a pipe dream for Tetra Pak Jurong. In 2007, production averaged at about 750 million per month. TPJ had never been able to cross the 1 billion mark in its 28-year history in Singapore. So, top management decided to get workers to share in their ambition to achieve a breakthrough. The result of empowering workers, a key aspect of the concept of World Class Manufacturing (WCM) used in Tetra Pak factories worldwide to improve productivity, has been excellent for TPJ. It now routinely produces more than 1 billion packs per month. In March 2010, the company achieved a major breakthrough, producing an unprecedented 1.3 billion carton packages for the Southeast Asia market. This kind of output makes this Singapore 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 64 factory a star performer and the biggest producer for the Swedish multinational company with a presence in more than 170 countries across five continents. What’s even more noteworthy is that they achieved this growth with only marginally more labour than they used to have in 2007. The company had 297 workers in 2007 compared to the current 314. Labour productivity grew by 26 per cent from 2007 to 2009. Changing mindsets, getting everyone on board “We have a good reputation for being able to handle complex and niche jobs. When we tell our customers that we may need to move their orders elsewhere, they say ‘no way’. They want the 4/22/10 8:53:20 PM Labour Movement Annual From left: Mr P. Munusamy, Mr Alberto Tureikis and Mr Lim Kee Oon Singapore plant to produce their orders because we have a skilled workforce here,” said Mr Alberto Tureikis, Cluster South & Southeast Asia Supply Chain Leader and head of TPJ. He is also the champion of WCM concepts having applied them in Europe and South America, where he worked before he came to Singapore four years ago. “When I first came here, I found the level of initiative lower than in Western countries. The workers were expecting directions and I felt we could not produce results without changing this mindset. But with the right incentives, clear directions and support, we have got a workforce that has really taken to the idea and we’re getting more from them,” he added. Besides incentive schemes, TPJ is also a firm believer in people development. In 2009, all TPJ staff across the ranks was sent in batches for training in the areas of Personal and People Mastery. These training sessions culminated in a mass team-building event for the entire factory at a resort in Bintan. Mr Yves Zerbib, Cluster South & Southeast Asia Human Resource Leader at TPJ, added, “With our rate of growth, we could not afford to waste time. Everyone has to take charge of the process and lead. Our main push was to make our workers feel empowered and we are 100 per cent assured that it’s paying off.” Master Technician Liow Yian Siang is an example. He says he knows the machine he works with almost like as if it was an extension of his body. “I don’t have to wait for management to tell me when to repair it and when to maintain it. I own the machine,” he said. Fellow Master Technicians Goh Chye Peng and Lim Kee Oon also agreed and said they are able to motivate their teams. From left: Mr P. Munusamy, Mr Alberto Tureikis, Mr Yves Zerbib and Mr Liow Yian Siang. 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 65 65 “Last year, I was able to share the $1,000 worth of prizes for the best suggestion award with my team. We helped the company save and that was our reward,” said Mr Goh. CBF is about making every worker count. Pioneering innovative solutions One of the ideas that came from rank-and-file workers was to produce more than one design for carton packages on one jumbo roll of paper. This was possible through the creative use of paper, much like the way a skilled tailor would be able to get more out of the same cloth. Known as coprinting, this process reduces the need to stop and set-up, and also results in the optimal use of paper. Master Technician Liow is among those who have the skills for this. CBF is about working smarter. Another improvement was also made through re-using the plastic laminates that used to be thrown away from the laminating machines. Now the polyethylene trim re-use results in $1 million savings for the company each year. Both coprinting and this method of re-use was pioneered by the workers in Singapore and are now used globally. CBF is about reducing wasteful input and increasing useful output. Food, Drinks and Allied Workers’ Union member Lim Kee Oon who has been with the company for 28 years says empowerment has made workers happier and more creative too. “We are doing new things with the best machines,” he said. To help workers share in the company’s goals, TPJ has also been active in encouraging a “bottoms-up approach” with recognition in the form of the TPJ STAR (Staff Recognition) Award. Senior Technician, P. Munusamy was recently nominated by his peers for the award for his contributions at work. “Whatever the design, I can do it,’ said Mr Munusamy, who adds that clients’ requests for unique Tetra Pak packages is a challenge he always welcomes. Added Mr Tureikis, “When top management moves and changes direction too often, the staff down the line are confused and lost. I think we have been able to achieve our total productivity growth of 10.5 per cent per year because we developed our people and encouraged them to think of even next year’s goals. If they achieve next year’s goals this year, the incentive is there for them.” 4/22/10 8:53:29 PM Cheaper Better Faster economy 66 Increasing customer productivity By doing things differently and customising services, Triumph triumphed in the downturn and was rated the “Most Preferred Brand” by 78 per cent of customers. understanding of customer needs and preferences based on demographics. For example, they found that younger customers looked forward to new experiences and products and this enabled staff to serve them accordingly. As part of the CCI journey, staff are trained in product knowledge so that they can recommend products relevant to customers’ needs and preferences. They are also constantly educated on new product ranges and how it appeals to different sectors of customers. The recently launched EcoChic range, for example, features products made out of organic and eco-friendly material and are targeted towards environmentally-conscious shoppers. Triumph International (Singapore) Director Doy Teo said, “We have to continuously equip employees with the soft skills to deal with different types of customers and not to push them for things they do not need.” Store employees go through 83 hours of onthe-job-training consisting of different modules over six months. They are also assessed and re-trained to ensure that they retain the skills and knowledge learnt. CBF is about making every worker count. What about customers who prefer not to be approached by staff while they shop? Triumph took that into account and launched touch-screen browsing boards at its boutique at ION Orchard. These interactive boards provide comprehensive information on products available and even allow customers to browse for the right type of undergarment based on an outfit they have in mind. These boards also help to keep customers occupied should they find themselves having to wait for a fitting room when the store is more crowded. This has helped to ensure that customers are always in the best mood to shop. CBF is about working smarter and doing things differently. Products for everyone W hat do our customers want?” This question constantly rings in the minds of the people behind Triumph International (Singapore) as they strive to better serve their customers. This, in turn, translates to more purchases by customers. In this effort, Triumph has left no stone unturned. In 2006, Triumph embarked on their CustomerCentric Initiative (CCI) journey which included a detailed survey on what customers look for in their shopping experience. They gained a thorough 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 66 Above: Triumph’s touch-screen browsing board. 4/22/10 8:53:49 PM Labour Movement Annual Changing the changing rooms The fitting rooms are also tailored to increase customers’ desire for the products. The rooms are equipped with mood lighting to match different occasions so that customers can see what their undergarments look like under lighting similar to a club, gym, office, bedroom and so on. The whole experience makes shopping fun and increases the customers’ propensity to make purchases. Triumph also saw that customers with spouses or partners tended to make faster purchase decisions. Thus, fitting rooms at the Triumph boutique at ION Orchard also double up as a couple’s changing room. Ms Teo explained, “From our experience, couples nowadays shop together, and in many cases, the ladies tend to want affirmation from their husbands or partners as it is an important part of their emotional relationship. The couple changing room idea had been an on-going request so we decided to make it happen.” Beyond inviting men into fitting rooms, Triumph also opened its doors to male shoppers with its “Guys Only Nights”, where the store is exclusively open to men who can shop for Triumph products for their wives and partners in privacy. They even have lingerie workshop available for corporate groups. In this way, Triumph reached out to a new customer base. Better in all ways, making industry-wide impact 67 Such forward-thinking measures quicken customers in making decisions on purchases, thus increasing customer productivity. Ms Teo shared, “Surprisingly, last year was a good year for us. Despite the downturn, we noticed that not all customers went for cheap pricing. We also realised that if we are able to serve customers better, they will continue to buy our products.” Surprisingly, last year was a good year for us. Despite the downturn, we noticed that not all customers went for cheap pricing. We also realised that if we are able to serve the customers better, they will continue to buy our products.” Doy Teo (pictured left), Triumph International (Singapore) Director The Early Childhood Education (ECE) industry was once avoided because of low pay and the lack of professional recognition and career progression, but the hurdle was overcome thanks to NTUC First Campus’ efforts to become better and faster. Growing the manpower pool I n May 2009, NTUC First Campus Cooperative Limited raised the salaries of new and existing teachers, making remuneration in the Early Childhood Education industry more competitive. Training allowances increased from $1,000 to $1,700 for Diploma holders and $1,950 for Degree holders. Once the trainee teachers complete their course, those with Diplomas will get a starting pay of $1,850 and those with Degrees receive renumerations ranging from $2,200 to $2,500. This is up from the previous $1,600 for both entry levels. Starting salaries of principals also increased from $2,400 to $2,700; experienced and high-calibre professionals can earn up to $4,500. With these changes, teachers are now encouraged to stay in the industry, upgrade themselves and take on higher responsibilities. “In the past, being a pre-school educator was not a popular job as it was low-paying and had no professional recognition. However, things are different today. With increased salaries, emphasis on qualifications, and professional experts involved 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 67 4/22/10 8:54:56 PM Cheaper Better Faster economy 68 in curriculum planning, the ECE industry has seen a transformation and pre-school teachers are now regarded as professionals,” said Ms Sumitra Nair, Principal of My First Skool at Woodlands Circle. The ECE industry has made a successful transformation, but in order to become better, NTUC First Campus adopted more changes to further improve its standing. One of it was to attract more skilled professionals into the industry. Seeing a growing trend of PMETs (Professionals, Managers, Executives and Technical People) being open to a mid-career switch, NTUC First Campus was fast to respond. Their training arm, SEED Institute, partnered the Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports and the Singapore Workforce Development Agency to offer a ten-month accelerated programme for preschool teachers. The partnership opened doors for more qualified professionals to enter the ECE industry. Opening up a land of possibilities In addition, NTUC First Campus aims to improve the career path of workers in the ECE industry. Traditionally, teachers either stay on the teaching track and climax at the position of Senior Teacher or move onto the centre leadership track as principals. Coined as NTUC First Campus’ “Land of Possibilities”, it is an initiative where ECE professionals can soon choose from teaching, leadership and curriculum specialist tracks and possibly take on management roles in headquarters, trainer roles at SEED Institute or stay on the Teaching Track as Mentor Teachers. It is an exciting vision for all ECE professionals as NTUC First Campus transforms them into a highly engaged, self motivated and productive workforce by empowering them with options to fulfill their career aspirations. Said NTUC First Campus Chief Executive Officer Chan Tee Seng, “If we believe that the first six years of a child’s development are important formative years, society must be prepared to put in the appropriate resources to attract teachers with the right qualifications and attributes into the industry. We made a bold move in 2009 to raise the salaries of new and existing teachers during the global economic downturn. This move has helped us attract new entrants into the early childhood sector and we were able to retain good and experienced teachers. We will continue to enhance the attractiveness of the early childhood profession, and make it a career of choice, love and passion.” CBF is about making every worker count. Upping service quality NTUC First Campus has also geared up to better the quality of curriculum delivery. SEED Institute signed a collaboration agreement with the Singapore Centre for Chinese Language to ensure they are kept abreast with the latest happenings in Chinese language teaching. To advocate the importance of up-skilling to become better, NTUC First Campus also offered 25 scholarships amounting to an investment of $1 million. $68,000 worth of scholarships were also given out to Chinese teachers and Curriculum Specialists to pursue a Degree in Early Childhood in Chinese. NTUC First Campus is also taking extra efforts to ensure a safe and conducive environment for infant care. This involves collaborating with the National University Hospital (NUH) as well as tapping on a pool of retired nurses. Mr Chan elaborated, “The care and experiences given in the first three years of a child’s life are important and leave long-lasting effects on future development and learning. We are committed to raising the quality of infant care service and have partnered with medical professionals in NUH to jointly develop a new infant care programme and enhance training courses for infant care teachers islandwide. We have also brought in a pool of retired nurses who are experienced in caring for infants. They will be working with our centre principals and infant care teachers to evaluate, enhance and put in place best practices in health, safety and care.” CBF is about making continuous improvements. NTUC First Campus’ class-leading efforts to become better have translated to better jobs for workers and a more attractive ECE industry and will certainly shape the industry for the better. In the past, being a pre-school educator was not a popular job as it was low-paying and had no professional recognition. However, things are different today. With increased salary, emphasis on qualifications, and professional experts involved in curriculum planning, the Early Childhood Education industry has seen a transformation and pre-school teachers are now regarded as professionals.” Sumitra Nair, My First Skool (Woodlands Circle) Principal 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 68 4/22/10 8:55:18 PM Labour Movement Annual 69 World’s leading oil rig builder A strong innovation culture has helped Keppel FELS enhance its reputation as the world’s leading designer, builder, and repairer of mobile offshore oil rigs. The company leverages on decentralised manufacturing of pre-outfitted modules in regional satellite yards like China and Philippines. This involves the employment of efficient supply chain methods to manage the logistic supplies to these decentralised manufacturing centres, thus enabling the grand assembly in Singapore just-in-time. This has led to increased throughput in Singapore and faster turnaround time. Using state-of-the-art software technology to tap on its worldwide engineering talent pool from places like Bulgaria, Mumbai and China, the company also enables a seamless collaboration in designing class-leading products. CBF is about working smarter. Through a performance-based reward system, workers also gain from sharing their ideas. Productivity savings achieved through improved work processes, such as the idea to install pipe dispenser systems, have been returned as productivity bonuses to employees. CBF is about gain-sharing. Innovative culture leads the way In the competitive business of building oil rigs, Keppel FELS has managed to stay ahead by ensuring that everyone puts on their thinking caps to be more productive. Big or small, every idea has received due attention to help the company build a pervasive culture of innovation. “These productivity incentives help workers understand that Cheaper Better Faster is for their benefit too. We have open communication with management and our union has always worked hand-in-hand with the company to improve productivity,” said Ms Atyyah Hassan, General Secretary, Keppel FELS Employees’ Union. Through all these efforts, the subsidiary of Keppel Offshore & Marine Group delivered 13 rigs in 2009, compared to six in 2007, doubling its output in two years with minimum increase in capital expenditure. Pipeline of innovative ideas T rying to get hold of a pipe they needed used to be a chore for shipyard workers at Keppel FELS. It meant having to use three people to go through a pile for 30 minutes to extract the one they needed. After seeing straw dispensers at fast food restaurants, one employee had a brainwave and shared it with the company. His idea was floated up and pipe dispensers have been installed. Now it takes one worker 12 minutes to get his pipe, resulting in a 40 per cent improvement in productivity. “We helped our employees see that productivity can be improved through meticulous planning and employment of new tools and techniques, not necessarily with greater manpower or longer man hours. We also deepened our engagement with our workers, and this has helped shape mindsets towards productivity goals,” said Mr Wong Fook Seng, General Manager, Planning & Control/Quality Systems. We helped our employees see that productivity can be improved through meticulous planning and the employment of new tools and techniques, not necessarily with greater manpower or longer man hours.” Wong Fook Seng (pictured above, extreme right), Keppel FELS Planning & Control/Quality Systems General Manager CBF does not mean working longer hours and harder. 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 69 4/22/10 8:55:53 PM Cheaper Better Faster economy 70 Cheaper Better Faster lifts SIA Engineering Company to greater heights From left: Mr Cedric Ho and Mr Png Kim Chiang SIA Engineering Company (SIAEC) is a shining example of what strong labourmanagement relations and Total Productivity can achieve. Their target of $10 million in productivity gains from Phase 1 projects shows just how serious they are in NTUC’s Cheaper Better Faster (CBF) initiative. Under Phase 1, they launched six CBF projects in November 2009 for their line and airframe maintenance business, and are now well underway in achieving savings from these. The icing on the cake is that 24 to 33 per cent of any productivity gains achieved will be shared with staff in quarterly payments. Spurred on by these achievements, they have already embarked on Phase 2 which promises another $10 million in productivity gains. SIAEC’s Executive Vice-President Operations Png Kim Chiang and Senior Technician Cedric Ho share their thoughts on the company’s CBF initiatives. Always on its toes Mr Png Kim Chiang 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 70 A s a leading global aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul service provider, SIA Engineering Company has to be constantly on its toes. Maintaining a leading position in a very competitive business is not a guarantee, which is why SIAEC has embarked on its CBF initiatives to further raise productivity. SIAEC Executive Vice-President Operations Png Kim Chiang gives some background, “This productivity drive is not something that we have just started. All these years, we have been working on continuous improvement. Our competition is at the global level, and we are competing with very strong players from different parts of the world. “In our relentless drive to sharpen competitiveness, we have been focusing on three key areas, namely price, quality and turn-time. The NTUC’s CBF strategy essentially touches on the same areas but the choices of words are more dynamic and effective in reaching out to the hearts and minds of our staff. “CBF makes it easier for all employees to understand. It is not something that management or staff ought to be doing alone, but is something that the organisation as a whole is doing collectively. The involvement of all staff, with the unions facilitating, is a critical success factor.” Mr Png explained that it is total productivity - labour productivity, leveraging on technologies, process improvements and better control of material usage - that will bring about the 4/22/10 8:55:59 PM Labour Movement Annual productivity gain savings. Regular communication and mutual understanding between staff and management is a key enabler. CBF is not about labour productivity alone but Total Productivity. “We get the managers and staff involved, and they get together to work things out. The staff are the best people to decide how to improve, especially on processes, as they know what are the difficulties faced in doing their jobs,” said Mr Png. He emphasised that achieving the productivity gains is not a case of pushing staff to work longer and harder but working smarter. Being in a skillsintensive industry, SIAEC puts a premium on staff development and some of the CBF initiatives require the company to invest in new equipment and training. 71 maintenance and one of the CBF initiatives we introduced was the transit kit. This saves a lot of time as all the necessary tools and equipment that we need are put into one tool box. Prior to this, we had to queue at the stores to requisite each item individually. This takes up time and the queue gets long during a shift change when one shift is returning the equipment and the new shift is taking out the same equipment. CBF is about working smarter. “The transit tool kit applies the LEAN principle, where you remove waste and get value. The concept is really good as we book out one complete kit with all the things that we need and the time saved is channelled to productive work. I have been here 20 years and I can see very clearly the difference CBF has made.” Mr Ho said that when planes are in transit, time is really of the essence: “In line maintenance we are really time-pressed. Aircraft arrive and depart round the clock, and punctuality is critical. We cannot afford to let the aircraft be held up unnecessarily. By freeing up unproductive time, we are able to devote more attention to customers’ needs. CBF is about reducing wasteful input and increasing useful output. Mr Cedric Ho Mr Png added, “CBF is a never-ending journey because it is centred on continuous improvements. The day we stop doing all these is the day we become irrelevant. It involves everybody. Staff have put in their efforts and therefore sharing the gains with them is a key component of our CBF drive. CBF is about gain-sharing. “When we look at the organisation, it is really a grouping of people working on common objectives. The competition is with the rest of the world and so there is a need for unions, management and staff to work closely together to make sure that the company is globally competitive. That way, we can continue to win contracts, bring in the work and ultimately, staff will share the benefits of higher profits. The synergy, teamwork and collaboration between staff and management will position the company well to compete in the global arena.” CBF makes the difference SIAEC Senior Technician and Singapore Airlines Staff Union member Cedric Ho’s place of work is where the action is. He services planes on transit at Changi Airport and is a witness to the changes that SIAEC’s CBF initiatives have achieved. He ought to know as he has spent 20 years at SIAEC. Mr Ho gives some insights, “I am in line “Another CBF initiative involved the use of wireless notebooks. Our engineers previously had to shuttle to and from the aircraft and the office to perform defect rectification. Now with all the necessary information in the notebooks, it is like the office is in their hands. The engineers are able to access technical manuals, check status of aircraft and equipment, and order spares. We will keep on tweaking and fine-tuning each CBF initiative until we get something that’s really effective, and then improve on it some more.” He added that staff and management are always sharing ideas on improving work, “It is a culture here that workers and management share good rapport with each other. Many in management have risen through the ranks, and so they know the work and the people very well. We have a really good, harmonious industrial relationship in this company.” Cheaper Better Faster makes it easier for all employees to understand. It’s not something that management or staff ought to be doing alone, but is something that the organisation as a whole is doing collectively. The involvement of all staff, with the unions facilitating, is a critical success factor.” Png Kim Chiang, SIA Engineering Company Executive Vice-President Operations 63-71 cbf-latest.indd 71 4/22/10 8:56:26 PM Inclusive Workforce 72 Inclusive workforce We remain committed to re-skill, up-skill, and multi-skill workers of All Collars, All Ages and All Nationalities so that they can share in Singapore’s economic growth. worker centric opener.indd 72 4/22/10 8:59:56 PM Labour Movement Annual 73 All can Re-skill, Up-skill, Multi-skill I knew my journey in my new career in the tourism sector would be a climb from the bottom of the ladder,” shared Mr Lim Herh Kim, 55, who used to be a business development manager and an operations manager in the manufacturing industry before he was retrenched in January 2009. Mr Lim is a good example of a professional who made quick and bold moves to change his career path when the economic crisis last year cost him his job. Although his retrenchment was an unexpected blow, Mr Lim diligently kept up to date with the latest training opportunities available for PMETs (Professionals, Managers, Executives and Technical People) like him, and it was not long before he stumbled upon NTUC’s e2i (Employment and Employability Institute). He made a trip to its Bukit Merah campus in February 2009 and was screened by employability coaches who advised him to attend the Executive Workshop. “The workshop was a timely refresher on resume and cover letter writing as well as on grooming techniques. Subsequently, these skills came in handy in my job Mr Lim Herh Kim interviews,” he remarked. Concurrently, e2i also referred him to industry immediately. Within a month, Mr Lim was previews and job fairs in sectors like healthcare employed by Dorison Travel Private Limited and security. But close to Mr Lim’s heart was the as a Business Development Manager on 2 tourism sector. “I believe that tourism is a sunrise March 2010. Though he had to take a pay cut, industry,” he said. he remains optimistic and believes that the Mr Lim grabbed the opportunity to try out experiences from his previous career and the the tourism sector when e2i introduced him to PCP would help in his new job. the Professional Conversion Programme (PCP) “My job involves securing travel tenders for offered by the Singapore Workforce Development schools and building up business possibilities in Agency (WDA). this area,” he shared. Barely a month on the job, “It was a year-long course that equipped me Mr Lim has already led a group of students from with the Workforce Skills Qualification Diploma in United World College to Taman Negara. Tourism. I went through on internship programme He added, “I am grateful to e2i, WDA and my with Sentosa Leisure Group and gained handsemployer for giving me an opportunity to venture on experience for a real taste of the industry,” he into a new career at my age. Many people said. actually ask me if this is a temporary job. I tell Upon completing the course in February them that this may very well be my last career, so 2010, Mr Lim set out to look for a job I should give it my best shot, shouldn’t I?” A new beginning PMETs (Professionals, Managers, Executives and Technical People) 2009: 2010: Assisted over 1,960 PMETs with: • Better employability and job search skills through Executive Workshops. • New skills for new careers in growth sectors such as Aerospace, Construction, Creative, Food & Beverage, Healthcare, Retail, Security and Tourism through the 1-year Professional Conversion Programme (PCP). Continue efforts to re-skill and up-skill PMETs: • For new careers in growth sectors such as Aerospace, Creative, Retail, and Tourism, through the PCP and Executive Workshops. • Through deep skill development programmes to train PMETs in specialised areas such as childcare for dyslexic children, franchising expertise, relationship management, and more. • By developing an apprenticeship programme in partnership with employers that allows PMETs to be trained and placed in the apprenticeship host company. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 73 4/22/10 9:00:49 PM Inclusive workforce 74 All can Re-skill, Up-skill, Multi-skill Mr Goh Meng Huat (right) From metals to fabrics W hen I heard about the upcoming integrated resorts, I was excited and hoped to build a career in the sector as I felt it would play a big part in Singapore’s growth in the next few years. I then tried several times to get a job at the integrated resorts but was not successful until I heard about NTUC’s e2i (Employment and Employability Institute),” said Mr Goh Meng Huat, 41. Working in the manufacturing industry for some 15 years, Mr Goh took the bold step of making a career switch with a boost of confidence from e2i. “I visited e2i and was advised by the employability coaches to attend the Certified Service Professional (CSP) course. I am glad I did because the course prepared me for a new challenge. I have since gained more confidence,” he said. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 74 After his five-day CSP training in April 2009, Mr Goh was quickly given the opportunity to be part of Resorts World Sentosa through tourism industry previews and job fairs organised by e2i. He started work with Universal Studios Singapore, the new theme park located within Resorts World Sentosa, on 2 November 2009. He joined as Crew (Wardrobe) and within just two months, rose to the ranks of Team Lead (Wardrobe). As Team Lead (Wardrobe), he is in charge of managing the ten different sets of casino crew uniforms. Every day, he ensures that casino crew members have their uniforms ready when they report to work. He also occasionally serves staff at the wardrobe service counters. “From dealing with metal parts and machinery to working with fabrics and people, I knew I had to put in a lot of extra effort and time to learn my duties well and to perform in my new job. Attending the CSP course helped in many ways – I learnt to relate to people better, serve customers cheerfully and remain positive – and 4/22/10 9:00:57 PM Labour Movement Annual that enabled me to handle challenges like shift work on the new job,” added Mr Goh. Although he now draws a salary that is about 30 per cent lower than what he was drawing from his previous job, Mr Goh’s passion for his new-found dream job has not deterred his work performance. Said Miss Karen Lee, Assistant Manager, Human Resources, Resorts World Sentosa, “Mr Goh learns very quickly. He is not afraid to take on additional duties and pushes himself to learn many new things. He is willing to work longer hours and even comes back to work on weekends voluntarily. We hope to find more passionate workers like Mr Goh through e2i.” 75 From dealing with metal parts and machinery to working with fabrics and people, I knew I had to put in a lot of extra effort and time to learn my duties well and to perform in my new job. Attending the CSP course helped in many ways…” Mr Goh Meng Huat, 41, Team Lead (Wardrobe), Resorts World Sentosa From left: Miss Karen Lee and Mr Goh Meng Huat Enhancing Employment and Employability Through e2i 2009: Assisted 53,300 workers - 16,000 placed in new jobs and 27,200 upgraded through SPUR (Skills Programme for Upgrading and Resilience). 2010 Target: Assist 50,000 workers - place 29,000 into new jobs in the same or in new industries. Key Strategies: Up vacancies in new industries and growth sectors in a post integrated resorts job market; train job seekers in highly sought after skills. Up productivity: • Through Best Sourcing Initiative - emphasise quality instead of price. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 75 • Through Job Re-creation Programme - to effect workercentric and productivity practices industry-wide. • Re-skill, up-skill and multi-skill the workforce to result in better jobs, better pay, and a better life for workers. • Through Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications, in collaboration with the Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA) to professionalise industries such as aerospace, creative industries, food and beverage, landscape, retail, security and tourism. Up capacity of e2i by working with WDA to develop the East and West Continuing Education and Training Centres. 4/22/10 9:01:06 PM Inclusive workforce 76 Re-employment of Older Workers Older, but better I didn’t realise that I have actually reached retirement age because I am so comfortable working and my age does not affect my job performance in any way. Only when people tell me that I am past retirement age that I realise it,” said Mr Ramesh Prakash Sharma, 65. Mr Ramesh today is gainfully re-employed as a Technical Mentor at Qioptiq Singapore Private Limited where he now provides specific technical training and advice to production and line leaders at the lens department. Joining the company on 1 December 1988, Mr Ramesh has clocked 22 Mr Ramesh Prakash Sharma (pictured above, left), 65, Technical Mentor, Qioptiq Singapore Private Limited years of service, and gets better every day, thanks to his years of accumulated experience. “We do optics manufacturing, which is a bit different from other sectors so our work processes require individual knowledge and skill. From my Such awareness can only be brought about experience, I am able to give my junior colleagues by someone who has years of experience and a hands-on approach on how to do certain things, expertise, explained Mr Chua Teow Tzing, and from there, they can learn and correct their Qioptiq Singapore’s Managing Director, “Ramesh mistakes very quickly. My colleagues appreciate contributes very much to problem solving. Our my contribution and don’t feel that I am old,” said industry processes are long and complex, and Mr Ramesh. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 76 From my experience, I am able to give my junior colleagues a handson approach on how to do certain things, and from there, they can learn and correct their mistakes very quickly. My colleagues appreciate my contribution and don’t feel that I am old.” 4/22/10 9:01:23 PM o sn Labour Movement Annual 77 we encounter problems on a daily basis. So the ability to solve problems is crucial to keep the production line going. Thus, it is important that we have someone who is familiar with our business processes and can troubleshoot. This is where the experience of an older worker plays an important role.” The outcome was possible because the Singapore Industrial & Services Employees’ Union and NTUC’s Raising Effective Retirement Age team worked closely with Qioptiq Singapore to tap on the ADVANTAGE! funding for areas such as training and welfare of mature workers. The company has since been proactively seeking out new initiatives to ensure that their re-employment efforts are sustainable and scalable, achieving the highest level in NTUC’s structured re-employment framework. With the union’s help, Mr Ramesh also did not have any forms of reduction in salary or employment benefits. Re-employment of Older Workers Re-employment enables older workers to be gainfully employed for a fulfilling life, while at the same time, being a value-added resource to companies, thereby enhancing companies’ competitiveness. Key Strategies: Intensify engagement with companies through unions to increase the level of commitment to re-employment through: 2009: • Structured HR policies on re-employment. • 6,999 re-employed workers. • Job and workplace re-design to be more age• 828 companies committed (80 per cent of unionised friendly. companies) of which, 45 per cent have at least a structured • Performance-based remuneration. HR policy on re-employment. • Employability training and re-training to help older 2010 Targets: workers remain relevant. • 8,000 re-employed workers. • Workplace health promotion programmes. • 900 committed companies (89 per cent of unionised companies) with 60 per cent of committed companies with a structured HR policy on re-employment. Back-to-Work Women Growing up all over again I used to feel like an infant when it came to the world of computers. There were times when my son used to get quite impatient with me whenever I asked him to teach me how to use the computer. With much effort, I started from the basics. I never gave up although it was challenging and today, I’m proud to say that I can use the computer confidently,” said Madam Jenny Lee, 51. Today, Madam Lee writes emails and uses the Internet comfortably in her job as an Administrative Clerk and Receptionist with New World Home Care Private Limited. NTUC Women’s Development Secretariat (WDS) and NTUC LearningHub Private Limited walked the journey with Madam Lee as she took these progressive steps. Madam Lee became a homemaker when her only son was about three years old. For some 20 years, Madam Lee left the corporate scene as she dedicated her time to taking care of her family, occasionally assisting her husband in his electronics business. Last year, the shop closed down due to slowdown in business. Madam Lee Madam Jenny Lee 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 77 4/22/10 9:01:32 PM Inclusive workforce 78 then decided to return to the workforce. “We needed additional income to manage the family and at the same time, I wanted to keep myself updated with the new forms of technology. With a job, I also enjoy contributions to my Central Provident Fund (CPF), medical benefits, performance incentives and even leave that can be cashed in if unused. But landing a job was not easy,” she said. While her mind was set on finding a job, Madam Lee was at a loss on where to get started until she chanced upon basic literacy courses held at NTUC LearningHub. She picked up some elementary skills from the course and continued in her job search. A call centre industry preview conducted by WDS caught her attention. She was screened at the preview on 2 November 2009 and showed eagerness and positive attitude to learn and broaden her employability options. Staff from WDS then selected Madam Lee to first attend the London Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) Qualifications course in Call Centre Operations. “This course was what helped me secure a job. What I learnt on personal grooming, presentation skills and, most importantly, resume writing skills enabled me to score additional points at my interview. The telemarketing techniques taught were also very useful because in my new job, I have to make calls to new and existing customers to promote our fairs, cooking lessons and new products,” she said. Madam Lee joined New World Home Care on 11 December 2009 and became the first employee to be hired in the company’s new kitchenware segment. Madam Lee was confirmed within just three months on her job and was also given a salary increment. Mr Christopher Ng, the company’s marketing executive, commented, “Right from day one, Madam Lee took great pride in her work. She does her work promptly and without any supervision. She is an eager learner and never hesitates to take on additional duties that will require her to learn new things frequently. With her around, our administrative work processes are handled very efficiently. She is an asset to the company.” We needed additional income to run the family, and at the same time, I wanted to keep myself updated with the new forms of technology. ...But landing a job was not easy... The LCCI Qualifications course in Call Centre Operations was what helped me secure a job.” Madam Jenny Lee (pictured above), 51, Administrative Clerk and Receptionist, New World Home Care Private Limited Back-to-Work Women NTUC Women’s Development Secretariat will continue with a 3R-Recruit, Re-adjust, Retain-approach to involve more women in the workforce in a sustainable way. 2009: • Placed 2,580 women back to work. • 135 companies engaged in family-friendly programmes like flexi-work arrangements and Little Ones @ Work. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 78 2010 Targets: • Recruitment: 2,500 job placements through job fairs, recruitment drives, and job portal accessibility. • Re-adjustment: 2,500 training places to increase women’s employability. • Retention: 150 companies committed to adopting work-life integration and flexi-work arrangements through outreach programmes and seminars. • Assisting 1,000 single mothers in securing jobs through WeCare for U Project. 4/22/10 9:01:44 PM Labour Movement Annual 79 Contract and Casual Workers Cheers to up-skilling H aving to look after her two children, Madam Karis Cheer, 44, could not work long hours. In her previous job as an ad-hoc Teaching Assistant, she was required to work just a few hours per week and took home a paltry $100 to $200 a month. Hence, she did not qualify for the Workfare Income Supplement (WIS) scheme because she simply could not make the Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions. Needless to say, statutory benefits were non-existent. That was the plight Madam Cheer, an O-Levels holder, was in when she signed up as a member of the NTUC Unit for Contract and Casual Workers (UCCW), in 2008. “When I signed up to be a member, I also signed up for the courses UCCW provided because I was interested in them and wanted to upgrade my skills to get a better job. They interviewed me to determine what course I should take. I’m very thankful that the courses were subsidised by UCCW,” said Madam Cheer. Madam Karis Cheer (pictured above), 44, Scanning Assistant, To say the least, it was a Singapore Aero Engine Services Private Limited life-changing moment. UCCW signed her up for the U Train U Gain training initiative on 31 March 2009, where she took the Attitude, Skills and Knowledge (ASK) course. “The course helped me improve my knowledge about the current job market and taught me about the importance of enhancing employability and embracing lifelong learning through training. After I took the course, I became more positive, with a new mindset.” The ASK training ignited Madam Cheer’s determination to NTUC’s Unit for Contract and Casual upgrade further. UCCW then put her through the Workplace Workers aims to enhance the economic and Information and Communications Technology course which equipped her with Information and Communication Technology social well-being of the vulnerable low-wage (ICT) applications commonly used at the workplace. contract and casual workforce. “Last time, I could only write emails, now I am able to scan 2009: documents, download and upload information, consolidate files, and more,” she said. • Reached out to over 6,000 workers With her improved knowledge and competent ICT skills, through events and activities. UCCW was able to recommend Madam Cheer to a higher paying • Helped over 3,000 low-wage workers contract job at Singapore Aero Engine Services Private Limited up their skills and pay through the Best (SAESL) which paid nearly four times more. It also came with CPF Sourcing Initiative Early Adopters Scheme contributions and proper statutory benefits. On 1 February 2010, Madam Cheer started her new job as (BEAS) that was launched in July 2009. a Scanning Assistant which requires her to scan the company’s 2010 Targets: important documents and upload them to the main server for everyone to access or save them into CDs for dissemination. It • Reach out to 20,000 contract and not only saves SAESL the cost of outsourcing the service to a casual workers through the newly third party, but also speeds up the time the company receives the set-up Centre for Contract and Casual information. Workers at NTUC’s e2i (Employment and “I am happy to have taken the courses because I am able to Employability Institute). work in a better environment where I can learn a lot of things. With my higher salary, I am also able to take better care of my family’s • Collaborate with e2i to train 1,000 needs. I also have medical benefits and annual leave,” she said. workers. SAESL’s Human Resource Executive, Ms Chris Chiu • Up-skill 8,000 low-wage workers and help commented, “Madam Cheer is very positive and doesn’t find this them receive better pay through BEAS. job boring. She fits the profile of the worker that we are looking for.” I am happy to have taken the courses because I am able to work in a better environment where I can learn a lot of things. With my higher salary, I am also able to take better care of my family’s needs.” Contract and Casual Workers 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 79 4/22/10 9:01:51 PM Inclusive workforce 80 All Nationalities G Skilled to fill the gap uests at the Raffles Hotel Singapore can count on Malaysian native, Mr Lee Joo Heng to attend to the daily needs and requests of the in-house residents from arrival to departure. As a butler, he acts as a single point of contact for guests throughout their stay. With his cheerful and friendly disposition, he epitomises what good service should be. Mr Pierre Jochem, Regional Vice President, Operations, Asia Pacific, Raffles Hotels and Resorts and General Manager, Raffles Hotel Singapore, which is unionised under Food, Drinks and Allied Workers’ Union, remarked, “Raffles Hotel believes in hiring the best talents and has always been open to hiring workers of all nationalities. The international line-up of butlers adds diversity to the team and their knowledge of other languages such Mr Lee Joo Heng as Malay, Tagalog, Korean and Mr Jochem agreed, “Joo Heng makes an Japanese is also an added advantage that helps effort to improve on his skills and knowledge us to connect with our guests who come from all by constantly reading or learning from parts of the world.” his seniors and colleagues. He is always Mr Jochem, who is acknowledged that enthusiastic and receptive towards training the number of Singaporeans and Permanent courses recommended by the hotel.” Residents applying for the butler positions is low. Mr Lee has come a long way since he “Hiring suitable foreign talent definitely helps first came to Singapore nine years ago. His to supplement the local pool where there is biggest hurdle at that point was brushing insufficient local manpower to fill up certain jobs up his command of the English Language. with special requirements like foreign language He realised the importance of the language proficiency or skills that the local workforce does in Singapore and worked hard to improve not possess,” he said. himself, with some help from his co-workers. Since starting work at Raffles Hotel two “When I converse with my colleagues, I tell years ago, Mr Lee has undergone many training them to correct me if I make any mistakes with programmes to equip him with the best service the words I use. That way, I learn to speak skills as well as perform a variety of functions. Mr better English,” said Mr Lee. Lee commented, “Being trained across functions At Raffles Hotel, Mr Lee also works such as Housekeeping, Front Office, as well as, cohesively with his colleagues, Singaporeans Food and Beverage have allowed me to widen and other foreign workers alike, and finds it my job scope and meet the guests’ need. For easy to turn to them when he has job-related example, I can assist with Front Office operations doubts or queries. Together, they work as a and administrative tasks like the Front Office team to bring the best service to the guests at Agents and even help Room Service serve meals Raffles Hotel. when necessary.” Being able to provide personal service is a key part of Mr Lee’s job and he finds satisfaction in exceeding the expectation of every guest he serves. The Raffles Hotel management also sends their butlers through a course conducted by a United Kingdom based company that specialises in butler training. Mr Lee candidly pointed out an example of what he picked up at the course, “I learnt how to pack luggage to efficiently minimise creases on the clothes.” He expressed his appreciation to the management for their support towards staff training. Mr Lee’s passion to learn is obvious. “Every day is an opportunity to learn new things. Learning is something that doesn’t stop,” Mr Pierre Jochem, General Manager, Raffles Hotel Singapore and he said. Regional Vice President, Operations, Asia Pacific, Raffles Hotels and Hiring suitable foreign talents definitely helps to supplement the local pool where there is insufficient local manpower to fill up certain jobs with special requirements like foreign language proficiency or skills that the local workforce does not possess.” Resorts 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 80 4/22/10 9:01:59 PM Labour Movement Annual 81 Passion to serve F ind a yes.” This is Ms Rosemarie Agunod Daguplo’s personal service motto that has made her an exemplary Senior Staff Nurse at Changi General Hospital (CGH), which is unionised under Healthcare Services Employees’ Union. Ms Daguplo’s job in the orthopaedic department entails preparing patients for operations and receiving them post-surgery. CGH Deputy Director of Nursing, Ms Elaine Ng said, “We have received positive feedback about her from patients and peers. We also noted that she stays beyond her Ms Rosemarie Agunod Daguplo (centre) attending to a patient. duty hours to help out in the ward also observed that migrant nurses prefer night and she is always cheerful and remains calm even shifts and call back duty because of the additional in resuscitations and critical situations.” income so they often help to balance the roster on It is no wonder Ms Daguplo was awarded the public holidays. Excellent Service Award in 2003, 2004 and 2009, Working in a foreign land, Ms Daguplo had thus making her a glowing example of a migrant some communication barriers at first, especially worker who has added value to her employer. with elderly patients who were less likely to Ms Daguplo came to Singapore from the understand English. To help staff like Ms Daguplo Philippines eight years ago, and foreign nurses overcome this, CGH sends them for language like her have complemented the talent pool at courses to allow them to acquire working CGH in more ways than one. knowledge of local languages such as Malay and Ms Ng explained, “To meet the increased Mandarin, and provides them with a cue book of demand on public healthcare, we have to employ commonly used words. Ms Daguplo also relies on foreign nurses. They contribute valuable skills and her colleagues for help. “In every shift, we have expertise to our workforce and some of them also Malay and Chinese staff who can help us when share their overseas experiences with us.” Ms Ng we are faced with language problems. I enjoy working with my colleagues as we share the same goal to provide excellent service to patients,” she said. Ms Daguplo is also a strong believer in self-upgrading. She frequently attends training courses where she picks up additional medical-related skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation and people skills. She also undergoes a competency checklist annually to ensure that her skills are current and relevant and even does her own research on orthopaedic procedures to better herself. Ms Rosemarie Agunod Daguplo (centre) with colleague. All Nationalities As an inclusive Labour Movement, NTUC also reaches out to migrant workers. 2009: Outreach to 22,372 migrant workers through engagement events and seminars. 2010 Targets: Outreach to 21,700 migrant workers; train at least 1,000 workers in basic conversational English for better communication with co-workers. 73-81 workercentric10pp.indd 81 Key Strategies: • Increase awareness of NTUC and the Migrant Workers Centre among migrant workers, industry associations and dormitory operators. • Educate migrant workers on their basic rights and social support structures available. • Partner Ministry of Manpower, Singapore National Employers Federation and other industry associations to promote good employment practices and facilitate harmonious relations between migrant workers and local workers. 4/22/10 9:02:17 PM Tripartism 82 Tripartism Singapore’s tripartism has weathered yet another storm and has emerged stronger. The trust among Government, employers and the Labour Movement will be critical in our push towards productivity breakthroughs with win-win-win outcomes. Tripartism opener.indd 82 4/22/10 9:04:24 PM Labour Movement Annual 83 Labour Movement ‘Tripartism is a hard-won trust’ NTUC was represented on the Economic Strategies Commitee (ESC) by Assistant Secretary-General Josephine Teo (right), who also co-chaired the Sub-Committee on Fostering Inclusive Growth. She says, though her Sub-Committee debated the hot topic of foreign workers, there was always mutual trust. What was your stand at the ESC? Mrs Josephine Teo: Since the beginning of 2008, I have been calling for adjustments to our foreign worker policy. While recognising foreign workers’ important contributions to Singapore, easy access to them I felt, had disincentivised employers to participate in NTUC’s Jobs Recreation Programme (JRP). This reluctance was symptomatic of a larger problem of businesses becoming over-reliant on labour inputs to capture growth, which I believed was unsustainable. My stand attracted both support and criticism. So when tasked to re-look at how Singapore could optimise the use of foreign workers in the ESC Sub-Committee with Bob Tan, Vice-President of the Singapore National Employers Federation (SNEF), I was unsure if we would make headway. But my fears were unfounded. Bob knew that the Labour Movement was pro-worker and pro-business. He also knew we were not antiforeigner. We achieved early consensus that the question was really how, as an economy, we can make better use of our scarce manpower resources, both local and foreign. Competition had intensified and growth was sustainable only with skills, productivity and innovation. The consensus made a huge difference to the quality of debates in our workgroup. The Government also shared data readily to help shape our proposals. Because of this trust among the tripartite partners, we readily agreed to set hard targets for productivity growth and for the share of foreigners in the workforce. Then we focused on how to help businesses and workers make the transition. The Government responded by refining the levy system and looking for ways to systemically spur productivity and innovation. That kind of trust which gets things done does not happen overnight. Our competitors can copy many things - infrastructure, fiscal incentives, training systems. But tripartism is very, very hard to copy. It is also hard-won so we must never take it for granted. Tripartism3.indd 83 Why is the Labour Movement a strong champion of tripartism? Mrs Josephine Teo: Our workers and members are not employed by the Labour Movement but by businesses. To be pro-worker, we have to be pro-business. As Executive Secretary of the Singapore Industrial and Services Employees’ Union, I had to see several companies fold during the downturn. Chin Heng Garments was one such example. It was a stark reminder that we cannot always fight economic forces which move production to cheaper locations. But if every sector in Singapore ends up like that, we have a major problem. Yes, we can help workers re-train and find new jobs, but it is still painful for the families. So it is in the Labour Movement’s interest to work with our partners to make sure good jobs stay in Singapore. We can lose some as part of restructuring, but new ones must be created. Besides good jobs, our workers desire good housing, public transport, healthcare and education, all of which we need a good Government to deliver. So as the Labour Movement, we have to work in partnership with both the business community and the Government to further workers’ interests. Our competitors can copy many things - infrastructure, fiscal incentives, training systems. But tripartism is very, very hard to copy. It is also hard-won so we must never take it for granted.” Mrs Josephine Teo NTUC Assistant Secretary-General 4/22/10 9:13:45 PM Tripartism 84 ‘Tripartism to train more to be Jedi masters’ NTUC Assistant Secretary-General Ong Ye Kung feels that tripartism was put to the test in 2009 and passed with flying colours. He strongly feels that tripartism will play a critical role in helping Singapore reach for new goals set by the ESC. What is your assessment of the state of tripartism in Singapore? Mr Ong Ye Kung: Tripartism has always had a critical role in shaping the Singapore economy. The economic crisis that Singapore has just been through in 2009 is a case in point. What was put to the test in the downturn, now needs to be strengthened in the upturn. As many companies find orders returning, we hope to see management recognising workers’ sacrifice and sharing the gains. If there is no gain sharing in this upturn, we would have inadvertently undermined the trust that underlies tripartism. What is your interest for future tripartite collaboration? Mr Ong Ye Kung: On the part of workers, we hope to pull tripartite efforts together to deepen the skills of each individual worker. We are doing very well in terms of imparting generic skills such as literacy, service and operations. This was part of the reason for the success of the Skills Programme for Upgrading and Resilience (SPUR). With the new productivity goals set by ESC, we need to up our game. We need to develop deep and niche skills that can enhance competitiveness. We need to source for these types of training from all corners of Singapore, or even the world. It is almost like setting up a virtual polytechnic or university that caters to Continuing Education and Training (CET) for adults. A colleague of mine describes this change as moving from training clone soldiers to training Jedi Masters, which I think is an appropriate way to describe it. How can tripartite partners do their part in raising productivity? Mr Ong Ye Kung: In terms of driving productivity improvements, management will have to take the lead because they run the business. But management cannot do it alone. It has to have the support of the Government and the Labour Movement. Our unions, which have always been in touch with the ground, can continue to play this supportive role very well. They are best placed to explain to workers the need to have skills that can help their company compete better. When the Singapore Bus Service was trying to multi-skill their drivers to be able to drive double-decker and single-decker buses along many routes and also bring down accident rates, suggestions to achieve this came partly from workers. The union – the National Transport Workers’ Union of which I am Executive Secretary - played a strong role as a catalyst for ideas and suggestions. More Than Your Ordinary Supermarket We need to develop deep and niche skills that can enhance competitiveness. We need to source for these types of training from all corners of Singapore, or even the world. It’s like moving from training clone soldiers to training Jedi Masters.” Mr Ong Ye Kung NTUC Assistant Secretary-General The recent Singapore Tripartism Forum themed, “Dialogue on Economic Strategies Committee Report & Budget 2010 - Manpower Issues and Challenges” on 19 March 2010, a key tripartite event. Tripartism3.indd 84 4/23/10 4:33:07 PM Labour Movement Annual 85 Employers ‘Raising productivity is high on tripartite agenda’ Management takes the lead in the drive towards higher productivity, says Mr Alexander C. Melchers (left), Vice President of the Singapore National Employers Federation and General Manager of C. Melchers GmbH and Company. What are your views on productivity and its challenges for employers? Mr Alexander C. Melchers: Productivity is all about optimising the allocation of resources. And the more efficient we can be in deploying resources, the better will be the financial performance and the competitiveness of the company. So it is the core interest of management to improve productivity, not only of the workforce but also of their machines and their capital. Employers have the choice of applying different technologies, outsourcing, using skilled or unskilled labour, training and even re-locating their factories to other countries. How can we work together to achieve a productivity breakthrough? Mr Alexander C. Melchers: I believe that in the current environment, employers are well advised to make use of as many of the programmes that the various Government agencies are offering to assist in improving productivity. The more our companies in Singapore compete in global markets, the more they will be required to be innovative and to improve productivity all the time. Even a highly developed country like Germany where I came from has had to do so because of the pressure of cheap labour from Eastern European countries. Germany has managed to improve productivity even more in the last few years. So there is no finality in this drive for higher productivity. Employers cannot stop thinking about improving productivity. But it does not necessarily always mean reducing the number of workers. It can mean needing fewer workers for the same output, which allows the company to produce more and hence to even employ more workers. Tripartism is a very strong collaboration between the Government, the employers and the unions in Singapore. It is Singapore’s unique advantage as we pursue productivity. Productivity improvement has always been high on the agenda of tripartite partners, and all National Wages Council recommendations have made it a point to note that companies must improve productivity to justify salary increases, and I believe this is the right way to go. There is no finality in this drive for higher productivity. Employers cannot stop thinking about improving productivity.” Mr Alexander C. Melchers SNEF Vice-President Tripartism3.indd 85 4/22/10 9:14:21 PM Tripartism 86 ‘Bosses need to walk the talk’ Dr Moh Chong Tau, President and Chief Executive Officer, Makino Asia Pte Ltd, says employers need to lead by example. What is the role management can play in raising productivity? Dr Moh Chong Tau: Employers must clearly establish the linkage between an increase in productivity and better standards of living for the employees, i.e. higher take-home salary, disposable income and increased job security. Employers need to be innovative and move away from traditional wage structures to a more productivity-based system that is transparent to the employees and allows them opportunity to maximise their earnings. They must walk the talk. We must also train our employees to equip them with the necessary skills and to improve their skill level to allow them to contribute more. Also we need to train them to be more innovative and to understand that they can benefit from improvements. How can tripartite partners work together? Dr Moh Chong Tau: Well managed companies will always have the ESC’s goals in mind and would innovate as the company and economy develop. But for mainstream companies and the entire economy to move in this direction, co-ordinated efforts from all parties are needed. Tripartite efforts to enlighten employers and employees to appreciate the need for productivity programmes, development and sharing of best practices, centralised training and development, and Government financial support are all critical for these objectives to be achieved at the national level. Tripartism in Singapore is unique because all parties have a common interest in nation-building. This promotes understanding, trust and cooperation to meet the challenges we face in this competitive global environment. The recent downturn is a classic example of how tripartism has worked. Unions persuaded employees to accept wage cuts and a shorter workweek. Government provided various incentives and training grants to lower the cost of doing business and encouraged employee training. Without tripartism, I do not think companies can get support from employees or generous Government grants and incentives to tide us through the downturn. Tripartism3.indd 86 Tripartism in Singapore is unique because all parties have a common interest in nation-building. This promotes understanding, trust and co-operation to meet the challenges we face in this competitive global environment.” Dr Moh Chong Tau Makino Asia Pte Ltd President and Chief Executive Officer 4/22/10 9:14:33 PM Labour Movement Annual 87 Government ‘Thank you, NTUC, for your pivotal role in 2009’ Tripartism is about building One Singapore, says Permanent Secretary (Ministry of Manpower) Loh Khum Yean. What is your experience of tripartism in Singapore? Mr Loh Khum Yean: Looking back at how Singapore successfully managed the recent downturn, it is clear to me just how important tripartism is. To help companies cut costs to save jobs, the tripartite partners swiftly worked together to formulate the Tripartite Guidelines on Managing Excess Manpower for implementation by companies. I would like to thank the Labour Movement for playing a pivotal role in this national effort. Now that the Singapore economy is recovering, we must gear up for the challenge in our next phase of development – raising productivity so as to achieve sustainable and inclusive economic growth. The drive for higher productivity growth is vital to the transformation of Singapore’s economy. This transformation will require a concerted tripartite effort involving employers, unions and the Government. The tripartite partners must be fully supportive and committed for the national productivity drive to be successful. How do we achieve a win-win-win outcome? Mr Loh Khum Yean: As the Minister for Manpower re-iterated in his May Day Message, everyone has a part to play in our productivity drive, be it the unions, employers or workers. This will create a win-win-win outcome. The Government will work closely with the industry to improve productivity in different sectors so that Singapore can progress onto the next lap of our economic development. We will also build up a comprehensive national CET system that enables our workers to upgrade their skills for better jobs and gives our companies even better access to skilled manpower so that they can grow. Companies will have to take the lead in improving productivity, while workers themselves have to take the initiative to go for training and be flexible to take on new jobs or Tripartism3.indd 87 types of work. In this regard, NTUC will be an important bridge between companies, workers and the Government. I have found that during my own dealings with employer and union representatives, there is a clear understanding that we are all working towards a common goal of growing as One Singapore. I am confident that our unique strength of strong tripartite co-operation will help us boost productivity and create inclusive growth for all. I am confident that our unique strength of strong tripartite cooperation will help us boost productivity and create inclusive growth for all.” Mr Loh Khum Yean Permanent Secretary (Manpower) 4/22/10 9:14:43 PM Tripartism 88 ‘We’re working well together’ The Government will encourage productivity growth by putting in place the right policies, programmes and incentives, and building up new national capability. But it cannot replace the roles played by employers and workers, says Mr Chan Heng Kee, Chief Executive Officer of the Singapore Workforce Development Authority (WDA). What was your experience of tripartism during the downturn? Mr Chan Heng Kee: My own experience in implementing SPUR during last year’s downturn has given me the confidence that our tripartite partners can rise to any challenge. At every step of the SPUR programme, from conceptualisation through implementation to refinement, my WDA colleagues and I have benefited from working side-by-side with our unions and employers. This strong partnership was a big factor behind Singapore’s effective response to the recession in 2009. I fully expect it to be a key contributor to the national productivity drive which the ESC has set. In turn, working together to meet these new challenges will deepen understanding and trust among the tripartite partners and reinforce the spirit of tripartism. ones. They will have to be prepared to work in different ways or in different jobs. Unions play an important role in encouraging and advising workers and in organising and providing training for them. Unions can also work with employers to develop and implement ideas for productivity improvement at the workplace. Our unions have a headstart. They are already playing a key role in our CET system. They have also been working on productivity initiatives even before the ESC. For example, since 2006, NTUC has been working with WDA on JRP to re-design low-paying jobs to bring about an increase in productivity and wages for workers. What is the challenge ahead for workers? Mr Chan Heng Kee: Workers will have to deepen or refresh their existing skills, and pick up new My own experience in implementing SPUR during last year’s downturn has given me the confidence that our tripartite partners can rise to any challenge.” Mr Chan Heng Kee WDA Chief Executive Officer Tripartism3.indd 88 4/22/10 9:14:58 PM Labour Movement Annual Manpower Minister Gan Kim Yong, NTUC Secretary-General Lim Swee Say and SNEF President Stephen Lee at the Singapore Tripartism Forum on 19 March 2010. 89 As we celebrate May Day, we thank the Government for its boldness and decisiveness in minimising the impact of the global recession on our businesses and workers. We also thank the many employers who led by example in wage cuts, took the lead in cutting costs to save jobs, and turned excess manpower into an investment to improve skills and build new capabilities.” Mr Lim Swee Say NTUC Secretary-General Advancing tripartism, strengthening union leadership The Ong Teng Cheong Labour Leadership Institute (OTC Institute) plays a leading role in building a strong and effective union leadership and promoting tripartism in Singapore. 2009: Strengthening union leadership • 1,904 union leaders were equipped to “fight” the recession through the “Upturn the Downturn” workshops. • 2,854 unionists were trained in various certificate, diploma and short courses. Promoting tripartism • 2,100 unionists and employers were engaged in dialogue sessions on tripartite issues under the Singapore Tripartism Forum (STF). • Launched leadership programmes for promising tripartite leaders and the www.tripartism.sg website under the STF. 2010: Strengthening union leadership • To equip 2,000 unionists with know-how on how to support Cheaper Better Faster initiatives at workplace. • To train 200 key unionists on Professionals, Managers, Executives and Technical People (PMET) representation and better union governance and administration. • To pilot e-learning for union training and education programmes. • To organise learning journeys on productivity and innovation to broaden the horizon for union leaders. Promoting tripartism • To strengthen communication among the tripartite partners through the e-newsletter under the STF, to reach out to at least 20,000 practitioners. • To conduct dialogue sessions with national leaders on national issues and policies. • To collaborate closely with SNEF and MOM on tripartite outreach and education. Tripartism3.indd 89 4/22/10 9:14:59 PM Membership 90 Membership For the Labour Movement to continue to be a key partner in Singapore’s progress, we must continue to grow stronger and more inclusive. We will continue to provide support to our members and their families through different stages of their lives. member opener.indd 90 4/22/10 9:15:50 PM Labour Movement Annual 91 Membership If you don’t pay attention, you may not even notice that you have so many ‘touchpoints’ with the NTUC. Like this young mother who shops at NTUC FairPrice, places her child with NTUC First Campus and is over the moon about enjoying LinkPoints - just some of the ‘touchpoints’ in her life with NTUC. Linked to U in many ways W hen Madam Rozilawati Shaher became a mother five years ago, she started looking for ways to stretch |her dollar. She found the answer in just one NTUC membership card when she joined the Amalgamated Union of Statutory Board Employees. Now, as a card-carrying NTUC member, she finds herself enjoying discounts at NTUC FairPrice, NTUC Healthcare’s Unity pharmacies and NTUC Income. What she appreciates most is the rate at which she chalks up LinkPoints with every purchase. “I buy a lot of milk powder, diapers and vitamins for my child and the LinkPoints just grow very fast. That is good for me because I can then redeem LinkPoints with other purchases. This helps bring down my grocery bill which is a big part of my expenditure,” said the 27-year-old dental therapist. She also uses the Uplus debit card which helps her earn even more LinkPoints. “I really think the NTUC membership card makes life easier for me because I gain directly from membership by earning LinkPoints, enjoying rebates and special discounts when I shop for my family,” said Madam Rozilawati who is expecting her second child. She sends daughter Nusrah, five, to My First Skool childcare centre run by NTUC First Campus near her Choa Chu Kang home. She says the decision to place her child there was made based on the quality curriculum offered by First Campus. The “touchpoints” she enjoys continue to increase as the family’s needs grow. They bought a car recently and purchased motor insurance from NTUC Income. The young family also enjoys time together at Wild Wild Wet at Downtown East which is part of NTUC Club. NTUC members enjoy lifestyle benefits, workplace representation and professional development opportunities. 2009: Total membership of 541,000 2010: Membership goal of 600,000 KEY STRATEGIES: • NTUC Membership Department executes a 3R strategy to enhance the value of union membership. • Recruitment – To deepen market penetration and drive breakthrough sales • Retention – To improve communication, increase product consumption and increase membership with NTUC • Relationship – To enhance members’ experience with better Customer Relationship Management. Improve customer service accessibility and efficiency, new members engagement and lifelong engagement through membership communities. • To engage more Professionals, Managers, Executives and Technical People (PMET) in the Labour Movement. 91-97 Membership.indd 91 4/22/10 9:20:23 PM Membership 92 PMETs Learning to speak up W hen it came to making presentations before a crowd, Mr Subhashis Swain, used to try and hide. He hated the idea of standing before a crowd and speaking up. But the Research and Development engineer with Makino Asia Pte Ltd, who is also a NTUC General Branch member, says he seems to have found his voice after going for training. “My company encouraged me to go for the Leadership and People Management Course at the NTUC LearningHub. As an NTUC member, I received a discount on the course. The training helped me become more confident as a speaker. During the three-day training, I had to make many presentations. My trainers encouraged me and also gave me good tips on effective communication. Since I came back from the course, I have not shied away from making presentations. It has been going well,” said Mr Swain, 32, who is a Singapore PR from India. Mr Swain develops knowledge-based software for Makino Asia Pte Ltd and says he has a thirst for learning. He recently completed a Masters at the Nanyang Technological University and hopes to find time to do a Ph.D soon. He is married and his wife is also working in Singapore. “Training keeps the mind active and I think it’s really a good thing that there are plenty of training opportunities for NTUC members at very reasonable rates,” he said. A growing number of the workforce today belongs to the PMET category. NTUC provides a multi-pronged strategy to engage and meet the needs of PMETs: • Workplace representation – To create greater public awareness on the scope of representation for PMET members • Professional development – To offer comprehensive professional development programmes targeted at PMETs; delivered through e2i, NTUC LearningHub and other partners • Lifestyle – To develop PMET-targeted product offerings and privileges, and build PMET professional communities and Professional Chapters. 91-97 Membership.indd 92 NTUC LearningHub has stayed abreast of training needs of our workforce in the past two decades, continuously keeping pace with the dynamic business economy. In February 2010, NTUC Professional Manager Executives Institute was specially launched by NTUC LearningHub to target the growing needs of PMETs, help harness their potential and enhance the capabilities of organisations. To date, NTUC LearningHub has trained more than 700,000 executives and working adults, and has worked with more than 10,000 organisations to identify training needs, define curriculum roadmaps and deliver contemporary training programmes. 4/23/10 2:48:37 PM Labour Movement Annual 93 Care & Share Helping hand through the downturn M rs Maragatham fell in love in her 20s, married her childhood sweetheart and became a mother of two little girls soon after. But life hasn’t exactly been a fairy tale for her. She finds it a struggle to make ends meet with her income as a receptionist with City Gas Pte Ltd. Her husband’s income as a cleaner is about $700 per month. The couple lives in a 3-room HDB flat in Yishun with their two daughters aged 11 and 2. “Last year was especially difficult for me because of the downturn. So, the U Stretch vouchers from NTUC were useful. I bought groceries, milk powder and diapers with it at NTUC FairPrice supermarkets. The vouchers came in a booklet which I used to get a 50 per cent discount. I received almost $500 worth of vouchers last year. “I also get Back to School vouchers every December for my elder daughter who is in Primary 5 this year. We use that to buy books, school uniform, shoes and bags. I also received utility vouchers through the Union of Power and Gas Employees (UPAGE) which helped reduce my bills. Without all this help, I would have found it very difficult to manage,” said Mrs Maragatham. UPAGE, which has about 3,400 members, makes it a point to keep all members informed about help schemes from the NTUC, said General Secretary RKS Nachiappan. “In 2009, UPAGE received over $115,000 from the NTUC U Care fund. This included U Stretch vouchers disbursed to over 450 UPAGE members as well as 320 Back to School vouchers which helped 155 needy families,” he said. UPAGE Deputy General Secretary Suseela Singaram, who is also the Branch Chairman at City Gas where Mrs Maragatham works, added, “I know Maragatham’s situation and personally informed her of benefits and schemes under U Care fund to help lighten her financial load.” 2009: $23.2 million was raised to help over 170,000 low–wage members and their families. U Care Immediate Assistance • Many workers were affected in 2009 due to the global downturn. The U Care Immediate Assistance provided immediate relief to members who were retrenched, suffered a pay-cut or were put on temporary layoff. $8.6 million was raised to help over 47,000 members. Helping Families • Family Recreation & Fun Carnival: $1.5 91-97 Membership.indd 93 million worth of vouchers distributed • Bursary and Scholarship Topup Scheme: To help unions to to over 35,000 members & their reach out to more beneficiaries, families for a day of fun at Downtown $700,000 was set aside to East. provide additional funding for • U Stretch vouchers: $5.4 million bursaries and scholarships. worth of vouchers were set aside for members to help them cope with Elderly and Children rising costs of daily necessities. • Fund-Raising: A total of $1.6 Children’s Education million was contributed towards the NTUC Eldercare Trust and • Back to School vouchers: $5.4 NTUC First Campus Bright million worth of vouchers targeting Horizon Fund to assist the elderly over 40,000 school-going children of and children from needy families members, to pay for their educational respectively. needs for the new school year. 4/22/10 9:20:53 PM Membership 94 nEbO Bowled over by nEbO Y ou can say Mr Leow Zi Jian has been bowled over by the kind of experiences his nEbO membership has brought him. The Temasek Polytechnic student joined nEbO to indulge his passion for bowling. But he is now hooked to volunteer work that nEbO introduced him to. “It’s true that I joined nEbO to enjoy bowling for just $2.50 on weekdays at Downtown East. I still do, but my life has become more interesting after I joined nEbO because I take part regularly in the Food Distribution Service to bring food rations to the less fortunate. I’m also involved with the the nEbO Junior KidzQuest which organises tours for children from under- privileged homes to places of interest. When I see smiles on the faces of people and when participants clasp my hands to say ‘Thank you’, I feel very happy,” said Mr Leow, who will be graduating soon with a Diploma in Business Process and Systems Engineering. What started out as curiosity became more meaningful as he contributed his time. The Food Distribution Service is a nEbO Care Community Service project which gives out rations four times a year to homes of the less fortunate. Working on nEbO projects has also helped him get to know the NTUC better. He says he has every intention of joining a union when he starts working. Through nEbO, NTUC believes that an emotional connection with youths can be nurtured and sustained, leading to a naturalised and growing relationship with the Labour Movement when they enter the workforce. 2009: Membership increased from 20,000 to 30,000 A total of 600 activists in nEbO 2010: Membership target of 40,000 Enhance collaboration with other NTUC communities, unions, social enterprises and departments. Groom and increase the activist pool to 800 individuals 91-97 Membership.indd 94 4/22/10 9:21:08 PM Labour Movement Annual 95 Young NTUC Clicking with U W hen Mr Zhou Zhenghua, 35, joined the ExxonMobil Singapore Employees Union 10 years ago, he didn’t expect it to change his life. The difference came when he decided to participate in events and join affinity groups of the Young NTUC. “The first event I attended was a tour to Parliament House. It was an eye opener for me because it was well organised and I learnt so much,” said Mr Zhou. He started carrying his camera along for Young NTUC events later because he wanted to capture the moments. Today, his shutterbug hobby has evolved into a thriving affinity group within Young NTUC known as 20/20. Mr Zhou is the team manager who organises group outings for like-minded enthusiasts. “We keep improving what 20/20 is able to offer because we attract those who are passionate about photography. During our group outings, seniors will buddy the new ones to help them take better shots. We also organise talks and seminars at very attractive rates and members can also buy camera equipment at a good price,” said Mr Zhou. At last year’s May Day Rally, he was one of the photographers that Young NTUC was able to deploy as volunteers. Besides being an Executive Committee member, Mr Zhou is also active in p.L.a.Y, Young NTUC’s performance arts group. Mr Zhou, who is a Singaporean originally from Sichuan, China, added, “I can say joining Young NTUC has helped me network and get to know more people.” With more than 120,000 members, Young NTUC aims to be the largest and most vibrant youth movement in Singapore. Established since April 2005, Young NTUC is a movement with a difference – we encourage our youths to be active in a purposeful way. So far, this has included volunteerism projects like KidzQuest, The PC Project, Free Hugs, Run 350 among others. From helping underprivileged children, low-income families, Singaporeans at large and the environment respectively, Young NTUC is proud that our members have actively volunteered their time to make a difference. 2009: Engaged 4,000 new activists 2010: Target to engage 9,000 activists 91-97 Membership.indd 95 4/23/10 2:47:55 PM Membership 96 U Family The pull of U W hen it comes to spending time with the family, Mr Han Lee Kwang says there’s nothing like a U Family activity. The costs are reasonable and all details are taken care of, says the NTUC General Branch member. It’s one of the benefits the family man and engineer by training says he enjoys thoroughly as an NTUC member. “We did try going out on our own as a family. But I like U Family activities better. The pull factor for me is being able to meet other Singaporean families, and networking,” said the 47-year-old father of two girls, 8 and 10. One of the most memorable U Family activities for Mr Han and his wife was the Pak Tor with U @ The Movies. It allowed him to have a romantic date with his wife and also enjoy movies at a nominal charge. “I really look forward to U Family events, it is important for the couple to take some time off for themselves With 200,000 married union members to rekindle the and a registered community of 27,000 passion,” he added. members, U Family organises activities for Besides Pak Tor with U, Mr Han and families to do things together at good value. his family were also The activities emphasise values of: happy participants • Social resilience - Boost one’s ability to in last year’s May Day cope and quickly recover when faced with a Solidarity Walk and crisis Concert. “There’s an • Strong relationships - Strengthen bonds excitement I can’t between parents and children describe at the U • Self reliance - Build independent individuals Family activities and who remain active and competent at the end of the day, it’s quality time 2009: Membership increased from 15,000 to where we can bond 26,000 as a family.” 2010: Membership target of 30,000 91-97 Membership.indd 96 4/23/10 2:47:07 PM Labour Movement Annual 97 U Live Smile in your golden years M r Smiley Goh Mia Chuan, 64, is truly an active ager who lives up to his name. The name was given to him when he was four but is just as applicable to him now in his retirement years. He says he is determined to smile and enjoy his golden years. The former Head (Sports Facilities) in the Singapore American School joined U Live, a community of active agers above 55 years old. He is thrilled by the opportunities to play golf, network and enjoy life. “One of the things I yearned to do after retirement was to play golf. As a U Live member, I can gather a few ‘golfing kakis’ together. I joined when the community was new. When they wanted to start a golfing enthusiasts group within U Live, I naturally volunteered. “But lately, I have become even keener to teach people to play ‘birdie ball’, a simpler form of golf that even newbies can engage in. I think more people should pick up golf and the first step to that is to play ‘birdie ball’, which is also not an expensive sport,” he said. The former part-time actor in MediaCorp dramas such as Under One Roof and Triple Nine has always led an active live playing sports like squash. He says his wife and only daughter, who is now working, are happy to see him enjoying his retirement. A true active ager, he drives a taxi for some income and also trades shares to keep his mind active. The contacts and networking at U Live dovetails nicely with his requirement to meet and network too. “I try to live up to my name by making the other guy smile when he is with me.” U Live seeks to build an inclusive and vibrant community of active agers within the Labour Movement. This is achieved through a comprehensive engagement programme of social and life-skill activities, so that they can lead a happy, healthy, productive and purposeful life while remaining connected with family and friends. The 20 interest groups in the areas of sports, culture, social pursuits, knowledge and skills, are specifically designed for active agers. 2009: Total outreach of 29,000 2010: Target outreach of 30,000 91-97 Membership.indd 97 4/23/10 2:46:42 PM