This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines SPECIAL(REPORT! 30:30 ( Training(Method The( ( By(Ed(Mendlowitz,(CPA! The!CPATrendlines Practice!Doctor! ! The!Field)Tested,!Proven,! Time)Saving!Technique! for!Rapid!Staff!Development!! at!Tax!and!Accounting!Firms! ! • What!makes!a!company!great?! • How!can!you!attract!and!retain! great!talent?! • How!can!you!address!issues!of! staffing!inequity?!! • How!can!you!get!more!out!of! the!employees!you!have?! And!what!if!it!took!only!30!seconds?!! ________________________________________________________________ 1 This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! ! CONTENTS ABOUT!THIS!CPATRENDLINES!!SPECIAL!REPORT!...................................................................................................................!3! ABOUT!THE!AUTHOR!......................................................................................................................................................................!3! ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS!..................................................................................................................................................................!5! ! IT’S!NOT!CRAZY!IF!IT!WORKS!...............................................................................................................................................!6! DEFINING!THE!PROBLEM!..............................................................................................................................................................!8! Delegating!..........................................................................................................................................................!8! Hiring!....................................................................................................................................................................!8! Type!of!person!to!hire!....................................................................................................................................!8! TRUE!OR!FALSE?!.....................................................................................................................................................................!12! ! THE!ED!MENDLOWITZ!30:30!TRAINING!METHOD!.................................................................................................!14! ! THE!30:30!METHOD,!STEP!BY!STEP!...............................................................................................................................!16! EXAMPLE!1:!A!bank!reconciliation!......................................................................................................!18! EXAMPLE!2:!A!tax!return!..........................................................................................................................!20! EXAMPLE!3:!A!business!valuation!.........................................................................................................!23! TRAINING!PROGRAM,!PART!2!...........................................................................................................................................!27! EntryLlevel!supervisors!..............................................................................................................................!27! Getting!staff!started!....................................................................................................................................!27! Group!training!...............................................................................................................................................!29! Big!picture!.......................................................................................................................................................!29! Summary!..........................................................................................................................................................!29! ! APPENDIX!..................................................................................................................................................................................!30! SELECTED!READINGS!...........................................................................................................................................................!31! MANAGEMENT!TIME:!WHO’S!GOT!THE!MONKEY?!.................................................................................!31! I)POWER!........................................................................................................................................................!33! 17!WAYS!TO!IMPROVE!PRODUCTIVITY!........................................................................................................................!35! TEACHING!JUDGMENT!!........................................................................................................................................................!36! ! HOW!TO!CONTACT!ED!MENDLOWITZ!......................................................................................................................................!38! ABOUT!CPATRENDLINES!..........................................................................................................................................................!38! MORE!PROFESSIONAL!RESOURCES!FROM!CPATRENDLINES!/!BAY!STREET!GROUP!LLC!............................................!39! About!Bay!Street!Group!LLC!....................................................................................................................!40! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 2 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! About this CPATrendlines ( Special(Report( ! In!this!CPA!Trendlines!Special!Report,!Ed!Mendlowitz,!“The!Practice!Doctor”! at!CPA!Trendlines,!tackles!one!of!the!most!vexsome!problems!facing!tax!and! accounting!firm!managers:!how!to!bring!new!employees!up!to!speed!and! advance!the!skills!of!current!employees.! ! About the author ! Ed!Mendlowitz!is!a!partner!in!the!New!Brunswick,!N.J.,!office! of!WithumSmith+Brown!and!has!more!than!40!years!of! public!accounting!experience.!He!is!a!licensed!certified! public!accountant!in!the!states!of!New!Jersey!and!New!York! and!is!accredited!by!the!American!Institute!of!Certified! Public!Accountants!in!business!valuation,!certified!in! financial!forensics!and!as!a!personal!financial!specialist.!He! also!has!the!AICPA!CITP!and!CGMA!designations.!Ed!is! admitted!to!practice!before!the!United!States!Tax!Court!and! has!testified!as!an!expert!witness!in!federal!and!state!court!regarding!business! valuations.! ! A!graduate!of!City!College!of!New!York,!Ed!earned!his!bachelor!of!business! administration!degree.!He!is!a!member!of!the!AICPA,!the!New!Jersey!Society!of! Certified!Public!Accountants,!and!the!New!York!State!Society!of!Certified! Public!Accountants.!In!addition,!Ed!was!a!founding!partner!of!Mendlowitz! Weitsen!LLP!CPAs,!which!merged!with!WS+B!in!2005.!Currently,!he!serves!on! the!NYSSCPA!Estate!Planning!Committee,!and!was!chairman!of!the!committee! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 3 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! that!planned!the!NYSSCPA’s!100th!anniversary.!! ! The!author!of!20!books,!Ed!has!also!written!hundreds!of!articles!for!business! and!professional!journals!and!newsletters.!He!is!a!contributing!editor!to!the! Practitioners!Publishing!Company’s!1998/1999!706/709!Deskbook,!and!current! editions!of!Wiley’s!Handbook!on!Budgeting,!Corporate!Controller’s!Handbook! and!the!AICPA!Management!of!an!Accounting!Practice!Handbook!and!is!on!the! editorial!board!of!Bottom!Line/Personal!!newsletter.!Appearing!regularly!on! television!news!programs,!Ed!has!also!been!quoted!in!many!major! newspapers!and!periodicals!in!the!United!States.!He!is!the!recipient!of!the! Lawler!Award!for!the!best!article!published!during!2001!in!the!Journal!of! Accountancy.! ! Ed!is!a!frequent!speaker!to!many!professional!and!business!groups,!including! the!AICPA,!NJSCPA,!NYSSCPA,!American!Management!Association,!the! National!Committee!for!Monetary!Reform,!University!of!Medicine!and! Dentistry!in!New!Jersey!and!many!more.!For!11!years,!he!taught!courses!on! financial!analysis,!corporate!financial!policy!and!theory,!monetary!and!fiscal! policy!and!managerial!accounting!in!the!MBA!program!at!Fairleigh!Dickinson! University.!! ! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 4 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! ! IT’S NOT CRAZY IF IT WORKS ! The(following(methods(have(been(developed(over(a(business(career(that( spans(six(decades(starting(when(I(had(a(newspaper(route(when(I(was(12.(! ! Every!12)year)old!kid!delivering!newspapers!did!so!the!same!way!as!every! other!12)year)old!kid!and!with!really!minimal!training.!I!became!aware!of!the! ease!of!the!training,!the!importance!of!uniform!procedures!and!the!necessity! of!quickly!getting!the!person!working!right!away.!!Mistakes!were!handled!as! training!exercises!and!the!customers!had!the!paper!when!they!got!home,!I!got! paid!(and!sometimes!with!tips)!and!the!newspaper!got!their!circulation!and! revenue.!!All!with!12)year)old!kids!!!Those!early!experiences!and!observations! began!my!road!to!making!training!easy!for!me!and!my!staff.!!!!! ! Accounting!is!a!business!and!like!every!business!that!intends!to!grow!and! succeed,!it!needs!to!employ!people!in!some!capacity!whether!it!is!to!answer! telephones,!type!letters,!prepare!and!assemble!mailings,!make!sales,!pack!and! ship!the!orders,!manufacture!the!products!or!perform!the!services!leading!to! the!deliverable!professional!product.! ! As!an!active,!practicing!CPA!aware!of!business!processes,!it!amazes!me! continually!that!you!can!go!into!any!McDonald’s!anywhere!in!the!world!and! get!the!exact!same!Big!Mac!that!I!could!get!in!Manhattan.!Recently,!I!was!super! impressed!when!I!realized!that!I!always!got!the!exact!same!six)inch!tuna! sandwich!in!every!Subway!sandwich!shop!I!went!into!throughout!the!world.!(I! recently!had!a!Subway!tuna!sandwich!in!the!airport!in!Seoul,!South!Korea.)! Yet,!most!accountants!I!know!regularly!complain!about!the!quality!of!the!work! in!their!firm!among!their!various!staff!people.! ! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 6 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! Defining the Problem ! To!begin,!we!need!to!establish!some!ground!rules!and!what!the!problem!and! situation!is.! ! Delegating ! FACT:!Partners!and!managers!have!to!become!more!effective!and!they! do!this!by!delegating!everything!that!can!be!delegated.!That!includes! each!partner!effectively!delegating!to!each!other!the!things!that!each! does!better.! ! Hiring ! FACT:!Who!you!hire!will!determine!how!your!firm!will!grow!and!how! effective!you!will!be!able!to!use!your!own!time.! ! FACT:!Just!as!important!as!hiring!is!knowing!when!to!cut!your!losses! and!fire!that!new!“superstar”!who!just!doesn’t!get!it.!!This!can!be!harder! than!hiring!and!not!responding!timely!could!be!more!fatal!than!making! the!wrong!hiring!decision.! ! Keep!in!mind!that!hiring!is!a!recruiting!and!selection!issue!that!is!an! investment!in!the!firm’s!future,!not!a!“who!is!available”!issue.! ! Type of person to hire ! QUESTION:!Whom!do!you!hire?!!! ! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 8 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! TRUE OR FALSE? One attribute of a great company is that they have great people. ! What if… Does that mean… What if you are not able to get great people? Does that mean you cannot be a great company? Or that it would just be harder? What if you were able to get some great people? Does that mean you could become almost great or somewhat great? What if you had great people at the top but not at the middle or bottom? Does that mean you are great now, but most likely won’t be great in the future? What if you have great people but they are underutilized? What does that mean? I think it means that they could not be great because great people would not allow themselves to be underutilized. What if you don’t want to be, or have to Does that mean you should be able to be, great, but merely very good? become and achieve what you want and be very good at it because it is not necessary in what you do to be great? To quote Jack Nicholson, “Maybe this is as good as it gets.”( ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 12 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! ! THE ED MENDLOWITZ 30:30 TRAINING METHOD EVERYONE(you(hire(needs(training.((! ! The!most!experienced!person!needs!training!in!your!processes,!procedures,! and!accountability!and!oversight!requirements.! ! The!inexperienced!need!to!be!told!everything,!including!how!to!hold!the! pencil!(if!you!still!use!them),!turn!on!the!computer!and!back!up!files,!and!do! their!time!sheet!and!expense!report.! ! In!training!you!must:! ! 1. Find!ways!to!constantly!tell!the!person!you!are!training!that!they’ve! done!a!good!job! 2. Don’t!let!them!go!home!upset,!or!with!unfinished!tasks! 3. Excite!them! 4. Give!them!smaller!(but!more!frequent)!tasks!to!do!)!it's!easier!to!review! small!things!than!big!things! ! This!method!works!!!It!should!be!committed!to;!followed!consistently!and! backed!by!every!partner,!manager!and!supervisor;!and!communicated!to!your! staff.!!It!is!easy!to!implement!and!get!started,!and!just!needs!a!commitment!to! proceed.!!It!does!not!need!a!massive!action!plan!to!get!started.!The!benefits! are!a!smoother!operation,!better!work,!higher!quality,!stronger! empowerment,!efficient!actions!and!a!process!that!anyone!could!step!into!at! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 14 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! TRAINING PROGRAM, PART 2 (More!than!you!might!want!to!know!right!now)! ! ! Entry-level supervisors ! This!pertains!to!the!more!experienced!who!will!become!the!entry)level! supervisor,!and!who!need!to!be!taught!to!supervise!and!manage.!!Usually!we! think!they!will!know!how!to!supervise!because!they!worked!with!us!and!they! learned!by!how!we!supervised!them.!!Not!so!! ! Doing!and!managing!are!two!different!functions.!!Also,!they!might!not!have! learned!correctly!from!you!–!you!are!reading!this!far!in!this!Special!Report! because!something!is!not!working!for!you.!!Also,!you!are!the!boss!and!not! their!peer.!!The!first)time!supervisor!will!be!managing!a!peer,!perhaps!even! someone!slightly!higher!on!the!pay!scale,!or!someone!who!might!have!been!a! colleague!on!the!last!job!they!worked!together!on.!!Don’t!assume!they!know! how!to!supervise.!!In!the!words!of!Felix!Unger,!“when!you!assume,!you!make! an!ass!of!u!and!me.”! ! Getting staff started ! Many!extremely!bright!people!have!trouble!getting!started.!!Once!started,!they! work!unimpeded!toward!the!objective!at!hand.!!A!good!manager!creates! methods!to!have!tasks,!jobs!and!projects!start!efficiently!and!propitiously.!!! ! Firms!should!develop!internal!procedures!designed!to!get!people!started.!!An! example!for!getting!started!can!be!seen!above!with!the!bank!reconciliation!or! 1040!return!preparation!model.! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 27 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! ! ! SELECTED READINGS ! ! ! ! ! ! Management time: Who’s got the monkey? by!William!Oncken,!Jr.!and!Donald!L.!Wass! ! ©!1974!Harvard!Business!Review![Reprint!#74607]! Other!references:!Managing!Management!Time!by!William!Oncken,!Jr.![1984]! and!The!One!Minute!Manager!Meets!the!Monkey! by!Kenneth!Blanchard,!William!Oncken,!Jr.!and!Hal!Burrows![1989]! ! Reviewed(and(digested(by(EDWARD(MENDLOWITZ,(CPA! ! Who!works!for!whom?! ! If!you!are!the!boss,!shouldn’t!you!tell!those!working!for!you!what!to!do?! ! Many!times!the!boss!spends!an!inordinate!amount!of!time!on!subordinate) imposed!time.!!This!is!when!the!subordinate!asks!for!help,!and!the!boss!tells! him!or!her!that!he!will!have!to!get!back!to!them.!!The!boss!usually!doesn’t! have!the!time,!upon!demand,!to!help!them,!but!he!says!he!will!think!about!the! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 31 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! ! How to Contact Ed Mendlowitz WithumSmith+Brown!! One!Spring!Street,!4th!Floor! New!Brunswick!NJ!08901! ! Phone:!732.828.1614! Email:!emendlowitz@withum.com! ! About CPATrendlines ! CPA(Trendlines(is!the!online!home!of!the!freshest!research!and!actionable! intelligence!in!the!tax,!accounting!and!finance!professions.! ! cpatrendlines.com! ! Published!by! Bay!Street!Group!LLC!! PO!Box!5139!! E.!Hampton,!N.Y.!11937! ! baystreetgroup.com! ! Phone:!(631)!604)1651!(U.S./Eastern!Time)!! ! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 38 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! More Professional Resources from CPATrendlines / Bay Street Group LLC ! By Ed Mendlowitz ! • • Tax!Season!Opportunity!Guide! How!to!Increase!Your!Billing!Rates! ! By other CPATrendlines contributors ! • • • • • • • • • • • • Professional!Services!Marketing!3.0,!by!Bruce!W.!Marcus! How!To!Bring!in!New!Partners,!by!Marc!Rosenberg,!CPA! CPA!Firm!Succession!Planning:!A!Perfect!Storm,!by!Marc! Rosenberg,!CPA! Leadership!At!Its!Strongest,!What!Successful!Managing!Partners! Do.!By!Robert!J.!Lees,!August!J.!Aquila,!Derek!Klyhn! How!to!Engage!Partners!in!the!Firm's!Future:!The!Secrets!Every! Leader!Needs!to!Know,!by!August!J.!Aquila!and!Robert!J.!Lees! Creating!the!Effective!Partnership:!Two)Volume!Package.!Vol.!1:! Leadership!At!Its!Strongest;!Vol.!2:!How!to!Engage!Partners!in!the! Firm's!Future! How!to!Negotiate!a!CPA!Firm!Merger! Rosenberg!MAP!Survey,!National!MAP!Survey!of!CPA!Firm! Statistics! CPA!Firm!Management!&!Governance! The!Client!Service!Idea!Book:!Tips,!Trends,!Strategies,!Tactics! Accounting!Marketing!101!for!Partners! “The!Accountant’s!(Bad)!Joke!Book”! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 39 This is a Store.CPATrendlines.com courtesy preview. To purchase, go to cpaclick.com/3030training CPATrendlines(Special(Report( ! • What!Really!Makes!CPA!Firms!Profitable?! • Trends!in!Accounting!Firm!Marketing!Strategies! • Strategic!Planning!and!Goal!Setting!for!Results! • How!to!Operate!a!Compensation!Committee! • Guide!to!Planning!the!Firm!Retreat! • Effective!Partner!Relations!and!Communications! • The!Idea!Book!for!Accounting!Firm!Hiring!Managers:!Tips,!Trends,! Strategies,!Tactics! • SPECIAL!REPORT:!What!Do!Clients!Really!Want?! • The!Idea!Book!for!Career!Planning!in!Accounting:!Tips,!Trends,! Strategies,!Tactics! • Managing!the!CPA!Workload! • Big!Four!Performance!Analysis! ! Go PRO ! Join!CPATrendlines!as!PRO(Member!for!24/7!sitewide!access!to! cpatrendlines.com,!at!GoProCPA.com.! ! About Bay Street Group LLC Connecting!People!and!Ideas...!Turning!Ideas!into!Growth! Bay!Street!Group!LLC!provides!actionable!intelligence,!custom!research,! marketing,!communications,!strategic!consulting,!publishing!and!digital!media! for!the!professional!tax,!accounting!and!finance!community.! Services( With(knowZhow(and(resources:( o Experience! • Research!and!Analysis! o Insight! • Strategic!Advisory! o Execution • Opportunity!Development! Visit!us!at!baystreetgroup.com! ___________________________________________________________________ This publication copyright 2013 Bay Street Group LLC / CPA Trendlines 40