Buddhist Arts in South and Southeast Asia Rev. Thich Hang Dat Buddhist Arts in South and Southeast Asia India-Bharut Gandhara Buddha, 1st-2nd century AD An Indo-Corinthian, Buddha at its center, 3-4th century, Gandhara. These were the biggest carvings of the Buddha on earth until the Taliban blew them to pieces with tanks in 1999. For an idea of scale, there are some men in hardhats at the bottom. Gandhara A GrecoBuddhist statue Seated Buddha 200-300 CE Pakistan Peshawar valley Gandhara Schist Buddha statue in Central Pakistan Gandhara Heracles depiction of Vajrapani as the protector of the Buddha, 2nd century Gandhara, British Museum. The Buddhist gods Pancika (left) and Hariti (right), 3rd century AD, Takht-i Bahi, Gandhara, British Museum. The Buddha with Herakles/Vajrapani (left detail) and Tyche/Hariti (right detail) may be "incipient Buddhist sculpture in Indo-Greek style" (Boardman). Herakles still has his lion skin on the left shoulder, although his club has been replaced by Vajrapani's thunderbolt. Tyche holds a Classical cornucopia, Tapa-i-Shotor, Hadda, eastern Afghanistan (Image Source). Gandhara-Mathura Mathura-2nd century Gandhara-2nd-3rd century Taxila, Pakistan Mathura A Buddha, 2nd century, Mathura and The Bodhisattva Maitreya, 2nd century AD, Mathura. India-Gupta Head of Buddha. Sarnath, Gupta period, India Sakyamuni Buddha, Uttar Pradesh, India, Gupta period, late 6th century Buddha of the Gupta period, 5th century, Mathura. Amaravati A Chakravatin,(possibly Ashoka the great) 1st century BC/CE. Andhra Pradesh, Amaravati. Preserved at Musee Guimet Pala period Caves Ajanta caves The Ajanta caves are about 30 in number and have been carved out of sheer rock. They are from two distinct periods: 2nd century B.C. to the 1st century A.D and 5th – 6th century A.D. and represent the Buddhist form of architecture. The venue chosen is a beautiful and isolated one, a horse-shoe shaped gorge about 2 hours drive from Aurangabad. The place is a sacred place, and at one time was a place of worship and meditation for Buddhists. You can see the remnants of the beautiful paintings here. This corridor is outside the temple and despite that parts of the painting have been preserved. The paintings and sculptures represent the events from the life of the Buddha. Many of the stories depict great tales which preach Buddhism and the path to Nirvana. The cave temples of Ellora- 9th century- Aurangabad in Maharashtra, The cave temples of Ellora- Nalanda University Stupa Sanchi Stupa Sri Lanka Famous Buddhist Nun Sanghamitta arriving in Sri Lanka with the Bodhi tree Sri Lanka Ruwanveli Seya Popularly regarded as the greatest, and certainly the most popular among the Buddhists, of the stupas at Anuradhapura, Ruwanveli Seya, is the pride of the Great Emperor Dutugemunu. Raised in the 2nd century B.C. this dagoba is supposed to have the perfect water bubble shape. Among the many statues in the courtyard there is one that is of a larger-than-life man. This is considered to be the king himself watching his work from a respectable distance. Moonstone, Abhayagiri, Anuradhapura, 6th-8th centuries. This is one of the most exquisite moonstones found in Sri Lanka. Swoyambunathstupa Maldivian Islands A Maldive Buddhist sculpture A Maldive cross-legged Buddha A Maldive Buddha head Buddhist Stupa Maldive Buddhist usthumbu 0 4ff251d96 Bangladesh Outside the Bangladeshi Buddhist Temple, Bodh Gaya Bangladeshi Buddhist devotees light candles front of a statue of Lord Buddha at a temple during the Buddha Purnima festival in Dhaka on May 19, 2008. Buddha Purnima, which marks the birth, enlightment and passing away of Lord Buddha, is widely celebrated among Buddhists in the predominantly Muslim country Very Famous and one of the largest Metal Buddha Statue in Bangladesh. Situated at Lamapara Vihar, Ramu.. Situated at Rangkut Vihara, Ramu, Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Established by Emperor Asoka The Great at 3rd Century B.C.(approximate) Largest Buddha statue in Bangladesh Statue of Goutum Buddha Sompuri Vihara Vikramshila Vihara Tamshing Goemba at Bumtang valley-500 years old. Tamshing Goemba at Bumtang valley. The temple is located on a place where Guru Rinpoche, The Kuenrey, at the far end of the Dzong is a must-see. As soon as you enter this temple, you will be awed by the giant statues of the Buddha, flanked by the Guru and the Zhabdrung. Dont forget to look up at the ceiling. Hundreds of beautifully painted dragons adorn the high ceiling. Be sure to ask your guide about the paintings on the walls. The Kuenrey of the Punakha Dzong has the most beautiful painting of the 12 episodes of the life of the Buddha (Zedpa Chuni). This series of 12 paintings can tell you a lot about Buddhism. A few kilometers from Phuentshollng is Kharbandi Goemba monastery built in 1967. It houses the large and fascinating statues of Sakyamuni, Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal and Guru Rinpoche. Sculpture Buddha scene - fine metal work - Kopan Monastery - Kathmandu Nepal Nepal The buddha behind the Swayambu temple area - Kathmandu Nepal Sculpture Buddha scene - fine metal work - Kopan Monastery - Kathmandu Nepal This is inside the temple that surrounds the spot where the Buddha was born, Lumbini, Nepal. The exact location of the birth of Lord Buddha. The hard to see stone inside this case was placed here by Ashoka to mark the spot of birth when he visited around 300 years after Buddha died. Memorial Stupa Birth of the Buddha, Kathmandu, Nepal Worshippers touch the water in the sacred Maya Devi pond in Lumbini, Nepal. The pond is believed to be where Maya Devi bathed before giving birth to Buddha. Burma Standing Buddha Statue, Ananda Temple, Pagan, Burma, circa 12th century Thai Land Cambodia Cambodian Buddha, 14th century and Bodhisattva Lokesvara, Cambodia 12th century. Vietnam Deity- Dong Duong, 875-910 Bronze: Dong Duong, 6th7th century 13th century temple Po Klaung Garai near Phan Rang Indonesia