GRADUATE RECORD EXAMINATION Purpose Purpose of the GRE is to help graduate school admission committees and fellowship sponsors assess the qualifications of applicants of their programs – it gives them another ASSESSMENT to divide people with It is ANOTHER weeding out process! Sources and Credits ETS.org ETS Practicing to Take the GRE General Test 10th Edition What you will see on GRE GRE Analytical GRE Quantitative (45 minutes, 28 questions) Issue Task (45 minutes) Argument Task (30 minutes) Arithmetic Algebra Geometry Data Analysis GRE Verbal (30 minutes, 30 questions) Antonyms Analogies Sentence Completions Reading Comprehension How it is scored Verbal Score 200-800, in 10 point increments Quantitative Score 200-800, in 10 point increments Verbal and Quantitative Score combined to make total GRE score that schools see and use (ie. 1000) Analytical Writing Score 0-6 score, half point increments GRE-CAT The Computer Adaptive Test is scored differently then the Paper-Based Test. At the start of each section, you will be presented with a question of medium difficulty. Depending on how you answer that question, you will get a harder question or an easier question. You cannot go backward, only forward, and you cannot skip. You will want to finish the test, but budget your time. Guessing at the end and also, not finishing will seriously lower your score. Antonyms PRECIPITOUS Pleasantly Sweet (B) Overly Ambitious (C) Agreeably Situated (D) Publicly Known (E) Gently Sloping * Precipitous is sometimes meant to mean rash or fool heartedly, but it’s central meaning is sharp drop off (A) GRE - Verbal Many antonyms and analogies use second or alternate meanings!!!!! Use knowledge of word parts to figure it out if you don’t know the word GRE – Verbal Analogies One common thing not necessarily taught in every GRE prep course or book is to look for the ambiguous first word in analogies. The first word in choice (A) will ALWAYS disambiguate the Analogy. Work across, not down Analogy Example Tango: Dance :: (A) arabesque : theme (B) tonality :instrumentation (C) rhyme : pattern (D) stanza : line (E) elegy : poem Answer Tango: Dance :: (A) arabesque : theme (B) tonality :instrumentation (C) rhyme : pattern (D) stanza : line (E) elegy : poem * GRE – Verbal Sentence Completion Take out extraneous information to help find the important parts of the sentence Tips Memorize the format of the test Memorize the directions Practice the math and verbal > schools don’t weight the analytical as much Instead of memorizing tons of words, study word parts (prefixes and suffixes) Common Math Problem Set Up Column A Column B 5% of 36 36% of 5 For the following question, select the best answer choice. A. If the quantity in Column A is greater B. If the quantity in Column B is greater C. If the two quantities are equal D. If the relationship cannot be determined from the information given Answer Column A 5% of 36 =1.8 Column B 36% of 5 = 1.8 the two quantities are equal Math Tips Figures are not to scale, but data displays are Assumes lines are straight The answers are there, look at the choices and narrow it down Resources ETS.org – examples of issue and argument tasks, powerprep software Number2.com – math and verbal tutorials www.msu.edu – prefixes and suffixes