Local Coverage Determination (LCD) for Radiology: Nonobstetric Pelvic Ultrasound (L30054) Contractor Name Cahaba Government Benefit Administrators®, LLC LCD Information Document Information LCD ID Number L30054 LCD Title Radiology: Nonobstetric Pelvic Ultrasound Oversight Region Region IV Contractor's Determination Number AMA CPT/ADA CDT Copyright Statement CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyright 2010 American Medical Association (or such other date of publication of CPT). All Rights Reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS Clauses Apply. Current Dental Terminology, (CDT) (including procedure codes, nomenclature, descriptors and other data contained therein) is copyright by the American Dental Association. © 2002, 2004 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply. CMS National Coverage Policy Original Determination Effective Date For services performed on or after 05/04/2009 Original Determination Ending Date Revision Effective Date For services performed on or after 10/01/2011 Revision Ending Date • Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1833 (e). This section states that no payment shall be made to any provider for any claims that lack the necessary information to process the claim. • Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, section 1862(a)(1)(A). This section allows coverage and payment for only those services that are considered to be reasonable and medically necessary. • Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, Section 1862(a)(7). This section excludes routine physical examinations. • Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Chapter 13, Local Coverage Determinations. Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity Indications 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Pelvic pain undiagnosed by standard exam; Dysmenorrhea; Menorrhagia; Metrorrhagia; Menometrorrhagia; Postmenopausal bleeding; Abnormal pelvic examination; Further evaluation of abnormality found on other imaging studies; and Cancer 76856 is a complete evaluation and must minimally include: 1. Female: description and measurements of the uterus and adnexal structures, measurement of the endometrium and bladder, and a description of any pelvic pathology. 2. Male: evaluation and measurement of the bladder, evaluation of the prostate and seminal vesicles and any pelvic pathology. 76857 is a limited study and typically focuses on one or more elements listed under 76856 and/or the reevaluation of one or more pelvic abnormalities. Limitations 1. Post voiding residual bladder volume is not reimbursable by CPT codes 76856 and 76857. Measurement of post voiding residual should be billed using CPT code 51798. 2. The accuracy of ultrasonographic studies depends on the knowledge, skills and experience of the technologist and interpreter. Consequently, the providers of interpretations must be capable of demonstrating documented training and experience and maintain documentation of such for possible audit. Further, ultrasonographic studies must be either (1) performed by persons with appropriate training that have demonstrated minimum entry level competency by being credentialed by a nationally recognized credentialing organization in ultrasound technology (e.g., American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) in sonography), (2) performed by or under the direct supervision of a physician, or (3) performed in facilities with laboratories accredited in ultrasonography. Bill Type Codes: Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the policy does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all claims. 999x Not Applicable Revenue Codes: Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory; unless specified in the policy services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the policy should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes. 99999 Not Applicable CPT/HCPCS Codes 76856 Us exam pelvic complete 76857 Us exam pelvic limited ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity The correct use of an ICD-9-CM code listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section does not guarantee coverage of a service. The service must be reasonable and necessary in the specific case and must meet the criteria specified in this LCD. ICD-9 codes must be coded to the highest level of specificity. Consult the ‘Official ICD-9CM Guidelines for Coding and Reporting’ in the current ICD-9-CM book for correct coding guidelines. This LCD does not take precedence over the Correct Coding Initiative (CCI). 158.0 158.9 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF RETROPERITONEUM MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PERITONEUM UNSPECIFIED 179 180.0 180.9 181 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF UTERUS-PART UNS MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF ENDOCERVIX - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CERVIX UTERI UNSPECIFIED SITE MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PLACENTA MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CORPUS UTERI EXCEPT 182.0 ISTHMUS - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER SPECIFIED 182.8 SITES OF BODY OF UTERUS 183.0 - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OVARY - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM 183.9 OF UTERINE ADNEXA UNSPECIFIED SITE 184.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF VAGINA MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF FEMALE GENITAL ORGAN SITE 184.9 UNSPECIFIED 185 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PROSTATE MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF UNDESCENDED TESTIS 186.0 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED 186.9 TESTIS MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF MALE GENITAL ORGAN SITE 187.9 UNSPECIFIED 188.0 - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF TRIGONE OF URINARY BLADDER 188.9 - MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF BLADDER PART UNSPECIFIED 195.3 MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF PELVIS 218.0 - SUBMUCOUS LEIOMYOMA OF UTERUS - LEIOMYOMA OF 218.9 UTERUS UNSPECIFIED 219.0 - BENIGN NEOPLASM OF CERVIX UTERI - BENIGN NEOPLASM 219.9 OF UTERUS PART UNSPECIFIED 220 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF OVARY BENIGN NEOPLASM OF FALLOPIAN TUBE AND UTERINE 221.0 LIGAMENTS 221.1 BENIGN NEOPLASM OF VAGINA BENIGN NEOPLASM OF FEMALE GENITAL ORGAN SITE 221.9 UNSPECIFIED 222.0 - BENIGN NEOPLASM OF TESTIS - BENIGN NEOPLASM OF 222.9 MALE GENITAL ORGAN SITE UNSPECIFIED 233.1 CARCINOMA IN SITU OF CERVIX UTERI CARCINOMA IN SITU OF OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED PARTS 233.2 OF UTERUS 233.30 - CARCINOMA IN SITU, UNSPECIFIED FEMALE GENITAL 233.32 ORGAN - CARCINOMA IN SITU, VULVA 233.39 CARCINOMA IN SITU, OTHER FEMALE GENITAL ORGAN 236.0 NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF UTERUS 236.2 NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF OVARY 236.3 236.5 236.7 236.99 NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF PROSTATE NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF BLADDER NEOPLASM OF UNCERTAIN BEHAVIOR OF OTHER AND UNSPECIFIED URINARY ORGANS HYPERESTROGENISM - UNSPECIFIED OVARIAN DYSFUNCTION ANEURYSM OF ILIAC ARTERY OTHER ANEURYSM OF UNSPECIFIED SITE PHLEBITIS AND THROMBOPHLEBITIS OF ILIAC VEIN ACUTE APPENDICITIS WITH GENERALIZED PERITONITIS ACUTE APPENDICITIS WITHOUT PERITONITIS APPENDICITIS UNQUALIFIED OTHER APPENDICITIS REGIONAL ENTERITIS OF SMALL INTESTINE - REGIONAL ENTERITIS OF UNSPECIFIED SITE DIVERTICULITIS OF COLON (WITHOUT HEMORRHAGE) HEMOPERITONEUM (NONTRAUMATIC) OTHER SPECIFIED DISORDERS OF PERITONEUM CALCULUS IN DIVERTICULUM OF BLADDER OTHER CALCULUS IN BLADDER BLADDER NECK OBSTRUCTION - UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF BLADDER URINARY OBSTRUCTION, UNSPECIFIED URINARY OBSTRUCTION, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED 256.0 256.9 442.2 442.9 451.81 540.0 540.9 541 542 555.0 555.9 562.11 568.81 568.89 594.0 594.1 596.0 596.9 599.60 599.69 599.70 HEMATURIA, UNSPECIFIED - MICROSCOPIC HEMATURIA 599.72 601.0 ACUTE PROSTATITIS - PROSTATITIS UNSPECIFIED 601.9 ACUTE SALPINGITIS AND OOPHORITIS - UNSPECIFIED 614.0 INFLAMMATORY DISEASE OF FEMALE PELVIC ORGANS AND 614.9 TISSUES ACUTE INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF UTERUS EXCEPT 615.0 CERVIX - UNSPECIFIED INFLAMMATORY DISEASE OF 615.9 UTERUS 617.0 - ENDOMETRIOSIS OF UTERUS - ENDOMETRIOSIS SITE 617.9 UNSPECIFIED OTHER SPECIFIED FISTULAS INVOLVING FEMALE GENITAL 619.8 TRACT 620.0 - FOLLICULAR CYST OF OVARY - UNSPECIFIED 620.9 NONINFLAMMATORY DISORDER OF OVARY FALLOPIAN TUBE AND BROAD LIGAMENT 621.0 - POLYP OF CORPUS UTERI - UNSPECIFIED DISORDER OF 621.9 UTERUS 625.0 DYSPAREUNIA 625.2 MITTELSCHMERZ 625.3 DYSMENORRHEA 625.5 PELVIC CONGESTION SYNDROME 625.70 VULVODYNIA, UNSPECIFIED 625.71 VULVAR VESTIBULITIS 625.79 OTHER VULVODYNIA OTHER SPECIFIED SYMPTOMS ASSOCIATED WITH FEMALE 625.8 GENITAL ORGANS UNSPECIFIED SYMPTOM ASSOCIATED WITH FEMALE 625.9 GENITAL ORGANS ABSENCE OF MENSTRUATION - UNSPECIFIED DISORDERS 626.0 OF MENSTRUATION AND OTHER ABNORMAL BLEEDING 626.9 FROM FEMALE GENITAL TRACT 627.0 PREMENOPAUSAL MENORRHAGIA 627.1 POSTMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING 752.0 - CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF OVARIES - UNSPECIFIED 752.9 CONGENITAL ANOMALY OF GENITAL ORGANS OTHER SPECIFIED CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF BLADDER 753.8 AND URETHRA 789.00 - ABDOMINAL PAIN UNSPECIFIED SITE - OTHER SYMPTOMS 789.9 INVOLVING ABDOMEN AND PELVIS 998.11 - HEMORRHAGE COMPLICATING A PROCEDURE - SEROMA 998.13 COMPLICATING A PROCEDURE 998.51 - INFECTED POSTOPERATIVE SEROMA - OTHER 998.59 POSTOPERATIVE INFECTION PERSONAL HISTORY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF V10.40 UNSPECIFIED FEMALE GENITAL ORGAN PERSONAL HISTORY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF CERVIX V10.41 UTERI PERSONAL HISTORY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASM OF OTHER V10.44 FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS PERSONAL HISTORY OF OTHER GENITAL SYSTEM AND V13.29 OBSTETRIC DISORDERS V42.0 KIDNEY REPLACED BY TRANSPLANT Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity NA ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Any ICD-9-CM code that is not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this LCD. XX000* Not Applicable ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Asterisk Explanation NA Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity Any diagnoses that are not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this LCD. Documentations Requirements 1. The medical record must contain clear documentation of medical necessity for performing pelvic ultrasonography (e.g.: history, physical findings and/or laboratory/imaging studies). 2. A permanent record of the sonographic examination and its interpretation must be in the patient's record and made available to Medicare upon request. 3. Documentation must support CMS 'signature requirements' as described in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Chapter 3. Appendices NA Utilization Guidelines NA Sources of Information and Basis for Decision • American College Of Radiology (ACR) Practice Guideline For "The Performance of Pelvic Ultrasound in Females" available at www.acr.org. • Consultation with Cahaba GBA Part B CMDs from Alabama, Georgia and Mississippi. • Consultations with the representatives to the Carrier Advisory Committee. • Other Medicare Carriers’ LCDs. Advisory Committee Meeting Notes Start Date of Comment Period End Date of Comment Period Start Date of Notice Period Revision History Number 6 Revision History Explanation Revision 6 What's New Posted Date: September 2011 Effective Date: October 1, 2011 This LCD was updated based on the 2012 ICD-9 Coding Update. ICD-9 Code 596.8 is invalid and replaced with 596.81-596.83, 596.89. Annual LCD Review: Added to ‘Documentation Requirements’: ‘Documentation must support CMS 'signature requirements' as described in the Medicare Program Integrity Manual (Pub. 100-08), Chapter 3’. (Change Request 6698). Revision 5 What's New Posted Date: April 2011 Effective Date: May 1, 2011 The paragraph that includes qualifications of persons performing studies addressed in this LCD is being clarified. This paragraph is being removed from the ‘Documentation Requirements Section’ and is being added to the ‘Limitation’ section. Template language in the ‘ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity' is clarified regarding correct coding guidelines. Revision 4 What's New Posted Date: September 2010 Effective Date: October 1, 2010 This LCD was updated based on the 2011 ICD-9 Coding Update. ICD-9 Code 752.3 was removed and replaced with 752.31-752.36 & 752.39. ICD-9 Codes 752.43752.47 were added. Revision 3 Posted: What's New - Part B, September 2009 Effective Date: October 1, 2009 This LCD was updated based on the 2010 ICD-9 Coding Update. The following ICD-9 codes were added: 621.34, 621.35, 789.7. Revision 2 Start Date of Notice Period: July 14, 2009 Effective Date: August 29, 2009 As part of the J10 MAC transition, LCD effective for contractor number 10302 – Tennessee Part B. Revision 1 Start Date of Notice Period: June 17, 2009 Effective Date: August 1, 2009 As part of the J10 MAC transition, LCD effective for contractor number 10202 – Georgia Part B. Original Start Date of Notice Period: March 20, 2009 Effective Date: May 4, 2009 As part of the J10 MAC transition, LCD effective for contractor number 10102 – Alabama Part B. 09/06/2010 - This policy was updated by the ICD-9 2010-2011 Annual Update. 11/21/2010 - For the following CPT/HCPCS codes either the short description and/or the long description was changed. Depending on which description is used in this LCD, there may not be any change in how the code displays in the document: 76856 descriptor was changed in Group 1 76857 descriptor was changed in Group 1 08/27/2011 - This policy was updated by the ICD-9 2011-2012 Annual Update. Reason for Change CMS Requirement ICD9 Addition/Deletion Maintenance (annual review with new changes, formatting, etc.) Narrative Change Related Documents This LCD has no Related Documents. LCD Attachments There are no attachments for this LCD. All Versions Updated on 09/16/2011 with effective dates 10/01/2011 - N/A Updated on 04/12/2011 with effective dates 05/01/2011 - 09/30/2011 Updated on 12/10/2010 with effective dates 10/01/2010 - 04/30/2011 Updated on 11/21/2010 with effective dates 10/01/2010 - N/A Updated on 09/17/2010 with effective dates 10/01/2010 - N/A Updated on 12/03/2009 with effective dates 10/01/2009 - 09/30/2010 Updated on 08/28/2009 with effective dates 10/01/2009 - N/A Updated on 06/24/2009 with effective dates 08/29/2009 - 09/30/2009 Some older versions have been archived. Please visit the MCD Archive Site to retrieve them. Read the LCD Disclaimer