The Wausau area includes the communities of Wausau, Kronenwetter, Mosinee, Rib Mountain, Rothschild, Schofield and Weston. Surrounded by woods, lakes and hills, the area enjoys the fortunate combination of big-city amenities and the look and feel of a small town. Notable Features Where It All Began Population Mosinee – Since 1836, trappers and explorers had called the area Little Bull Falls due to the loud rapids in the Wisconsin River at that place. In 1857, the first settlers came. The Chippewa Indians had already been living there for many years. The name was changed when the postmaster felt it was vulgar for ladies to write such a name on their envelopes. • Rib Mountain – 1,924 feet • Upper Mosinee Hill – 1,605 feet • Wisconsin River – 430 miles (18.8 miles of river plus four flowages) • Eau Claire River – 55.1 miles (34.4 miles in Marathon County) • Rib River – 54.4 miles (26.1 miles in Marathon County) • Big Eau Pleine Reservoir – 6,830 acres • Lake DuBay – 6,700 acres • Kronenwetter • Mosinee • Rib Mountain • Rothschild • Schofield • Wausau • Weston • Metro Area Total 7,266 4,186 7,634 5,384 2,250 39,213 14,904 80,837 Marathon County Facts • Created on February 9, 1850 • Wausau is the County Seat • 988,848 Acres Total (the largest in WI – 1,545.1 square miles) • 19,762 Acres of Lakes (194 lakes) • 125,834 Total Population (10th largest in WI) Kronenwetter – Around 1855 a native-American by the name of Keeler dug a canal re-routing the Bull Junior Creek over a drop to power a small sawmill he built. In 1857 a German immigrant named Sebastian Kronenwetter came to the area and purchased the sawmill. On November 11, 1886, the township known as Kronenwetter was established. In 2003 the township was fully incorporated into the Village of Kronenwetter. Kronenwetter is approximately 53 square miles in size, making it the largest village by size in the State of Wisconsin. Rib Mountain – The Indian word for this hill was O-pic-wan-a or O-pi-gegan-ama, which means “rib”, “back”, or “his back”. Rothschild – The village was founded in 1909 when a group of businessmen built a pulp and paper mill at this point on the Wisconsin River. A local recluse who lived in a nearby shack was humorously referred to as “Baron de Rothschild”. Some stories claim he was given the name because he was a member of the Rothschild family that had run away. Schofield – Dr. William Scholfield started a mill here in the 1840’s. The village later dropped the first letter “l” from the name. Wausau – Known by the voyageurs as Big Bulls Falls due to the noise of the large rapids in the area, George Stevens acquired property rights in order to use the water for power. He built a saw mill in 1839. Settlers soon followed and the name was changed to Wausau, which was suggested by Walter McIndoe. It is said to mean “far away”. The Chippewa band of Native Americans may have used the name because the place was far from their home in Canada. Weston – Until its recent incorporation as a village, this was one of the oldest townships in the state. It was settled in the 1840’s, due mainly to the lumber industry’s use of the Wisconsin River which at one time ran through the village. Park it Here! Winter Fun • Rib Mountain State Park • Dells of the Eau Claire • Marathon Park • Nine Mile Forest • Big Eau Pleine • Oak and Fern Islands • Bitzke Bird Walk • Sunnyvale • D.C. Everest • Kronenwetter Forest Unit • Leather Camp Forest Unit • Ringle Marsh Forest Unit • Downhill Skiing and Snowboarding at Granite Peak Ski Area • Sylvan Hill – Longest tubing runs in Wisconsin • 880 Miles of Snowmobile Trails • Nine Mile Forest Recreation Area Cross Country Ski Trails • Indoor and Outdoor Skating Rinks • Snowshoe Hikes • Ice Fishing • Sledding State Trails • Mountain Bay Trail • The Ice Age Trail Family Fun • Art Park at the Woodson Art Museum • Marathon Junction • The Wisconsin Woodchucks • Shows at the Grand Theater • Rothschild / Schofield Aquatic Center • Kayak and Canoe Races • Grand Lodge Waterpark Resort • Water Walker Water Ski Shows • Concerts in the Square • Marathon County Historical Museum • Van der Geest Dairy Farm Tour • Pumpkin Patches and Corn Mazes • Weston Aquatic Center Shopping Festivals and Events • Wisconsin Valley Fair • Big Bull Falls Blues Fest • Balloon Rally • Artrageous Weekend • Birds in Art Exhibit • The Farmer’s Markets • Jaycee’s 4th of July Celebration • Wausau Christmas Parade • Mosinee Christmas Parade • Badger State Games • Special Olympics of Wisconsin Winter Games • Children’s Fest • Log Jam in Mosinee • Snowmobile Grass Drags • 525 Snowmobile Championships • Wausau Marathon • Wausau RiverFest • Antique Steam & Gas Engine Show • Fall Color Comet Sky Rides • Wausau’s River District • Wausau Center Mall • Rib Mountain Drive Area • Cedar Creek Mall East Meets West Marathon County is the largest producer of ginseng in the nation. In the late 1800’s farmers supplemented their income by harvesting wild ginseng. In the early 1900’s the Fromm Brothers domesticated the root and the industry lead to the huge increase in production. The fields of ginseng can be easily recognized by the shades that cover the rows of plants. Here are a few ginseng facts: • 95% of the U.S. crop is grown in Central Wisconsin • 87% of the crop is exported around the world, with most going to the Far East • The peak harvest in Wisconsin was 2,000,000 pounds The Arts • Allegro Dance Theater • Center for the Visual Arts • Central Wisconsin Children’s Theatre • Central Wisconsin School of Ballet • Creske Theater • Hmong Art Study Collection • Mosinee Summer Theater • Performing Arts Foundation • The Grand Theater • River District Theatre • University of Wisconsin – Marathon County • Wausau Community Theatre • Wausau Conservatory of Music • Wausau Dance Theater • Wausau Lyric Choir • Wausau Symphony and Band • Woodson Arts Museum For more information, please contact: Ginseng Board of Wisconsin 668 Maratech Avenue, Suite E Marathon, WI 54448 715-443-2444 www.ginsengboard.com info@ginsengboard.com Rockin’ The State The Anderson Brothers and Johnson Granite Quarry is the only company that quarries Wisconsin Ruby Red Granite, the Wisconsin state rock. Look for the logo to be sure it is genuine Wisconsin Ruby Red Granite. The company started in 1895 with the making of pavers (paving bricks). They are famous for their monuments, but they are also known for their home and commercial products. In 1996 they became a part of the Michels Pipeline Construction Company. Top Employers of Marathon County • Aspirus Wausau Hospital • Footlocker.com/ Eastbay • Greenheck Fan Corporation • Kolbe & Kolbe Millwork, Inc. • Liberty Mutual Insurance Keeping Good Companies • Apogee/Linetec - Nation’s largest anodizing facility • Domtar Paper & Wausau Paper – Top of the line paper manufacturers • Eastbay – Athletic apparel catalog and store sales • Greenheck Fan Corporation – Manufacturer of fans for industrial use • Kolbe & Kolbe Millwork, Inc. – Manufacturer of designer windows and doors • Marathon Electric – Maker of AC/DC motors and generators • Tropical Gardens, Inc. – Distributor and producer of tropical plants for greenhouses in more than five states • Wausau Insurance – The first insurance company to offer worker’s compensation policies, now owned by Liberty Mutual Insurance • Wausau Window & Wall – Painted metal products At the Center of it All! Join visitors from all over the world who have ventured to the small community of Poniatowski (Poy-nee-ya-tah-skee) to stand on the exact point half-way between the Equator and the North Pole and half-way between the Greenwich Meridian and the International Date Line. The Reitbrock Geological Marker — more commonly known as "45 x 90" — is located at 5651 Meridian Road in Poniatowski. To become a member, sign the official 45 x 90 guest book kept at the Wausau/Central Wisconsin Visitor Center and you’ll receive your very own commemorative medallion. Additional Online Resources • Wausau/Central Wisconsin Convention & Visitors Bureau www.visitwausau.com Marathon County • Marathon County • Wausau/Marathon County Chamber of Commerce • Marathon County Public Library • Marathon County Historical Museum www.co.marathon.wi.us www.wausauchamber.com www.mcpl.us www.marathoncountyhistory.com Central Wisconsin Cities and Towns • City of Mosinee • City of Schofield • City of Wausau • Town of Rib Mountain • Village of Kronenwetter • Village of Rothschild • Village of Weston www.mosinee.wi.us www.cityofschofield.org www.ci.wausau.wi.us www.townofribmountain.org www.kronenwetter.org www.rothschildwi.com www.westonwisconsin.org Arts and Entertainment • Center for the Visual Arts • The Grand Theater • Wausau Area Events • Wausau Community Theatre • Wausau Symphony and Band • Wausau Dance Theater/Central Wisconsin School of Ballet • Wausau Conservatory of Music • Wisconsin Woodchucks • Woodson Art Museum www.cvawausau.com www.grandtheater.org www.wausauareaevents.org www.wausaucommunitytheatre.com www.thewsb.com www.dancetheatre.com www.wausauconservatory.org www.woodchucks.com www.lywam.org Local Media • Wausau Daily Herald • City Pages • WAOW – ABC Affiliate • WDEZ – 101.9 FM • WFXS – FOX Affiliate • WHRM – Public Television • WIFC – 95.5 FM • WJFW – NBC Affiliate • WOZZ – 94.7 FM • WSAU – 550 AM • WSAW – CBS Affiliate www.wausaudailyherald.com www.thecitypages.com www.waow.com www.wdez.com www.wfxsfox55.com www.wpt.org www.wifc.com www.wjfw-nbc12.com www.rock947.com www.wsau.com www.wsaw.com Rib Mountain • Granite Peak • Rib Mountain www.skigranitepeak.com www.uwmc.uwc.edu/geography/ribmtn/ribmtn.htm Hmong Culture • Wausau Area Hmong Mutual Association • HmongNet www.wausauhmong.org www.hmongnet.org Check Out These Books • The Romance of Wisconsin Placenames, Robert Gard & L.G. Sorden. Heartland Press, 1988. • State of WI Blue Book, Wisconsin Legislative Reference. Wisconsin Legislature, 1999. • The Wisconsin River: An Odyssey Through Space & Time, Richard D. Durbin. Spring Freshet Press, 1997. • Wisconsin Heartland: The Story of Wausau and Marathon County, Michael Kronenwetter. Pendell Publishing, 1983. • Wisconsin’s Past & Present: A Historical Atlas, The Wisconsin Cartographer’s Guild. University of Wisconsin Press, 1998-1999. • Forever in Focus: Historic Images of the World of Wausau, Bob Geisel and Bob Becker. University of Wisconsin Press, 1998-1999. • Wisconsin Folklore, James P. Leary. University of Wisconsin Press, 1998. • Wisconsin: The Way We Were, Mary A. Shafer. Heartland Press, 1993.