The Vocabulary Diet Book Three Dave DeRocco Copyright © 2002 FULL BLAST Productions IN CANADA IN THE UNITED STATES FB Productions Box 408 Virgil, Ontario L0S 1T0 FB Productions Box 1297 Lewiston, New York 14092-8297 Phone: 905-468-7558 Fax: 905-468-5706 E-mail: fbp@vaxxine.com Website: www.fullblastproductions.com Photocopying rights are granted to the individual teacher or the single school purchasing the materials. A copy of this book purchased by an individual teacher is that teacher's property and can travel with her from school to school. A single copy of this book may not be kept at a resource center and used to service several schools. To be entitled to copy this book, a teacher in the school or the school itself must own an original copy. Please respect copyright. National Library of Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data DeRocco, David, 1961The vocabulary diet ISBN 1-895451-42-6 (bk. 1) - ISBN 1-895451-43-4 (bk. 2) ISBN 1-895451-44-2 (bk.3) 1. English Language -- Textbooks for second language learners. 2. Vocabulary. I. Title. PE1449.D47 2001 Printed in Canada. ISBN 1-895451-44-2 428.2' 4 C2001-903113-0 THE VOCABULARY DIET: UNIT 1 1) bulky (adjective) Examples: a) The trainer had to carry the bulky equipment bag onto the team’s airplane. b) The bulky drill made it difficult for Nancy to assemble the furniture. c) The canoe was bulky and difficult to carry over the jagged rocks. Circle the correct meaning: a) tall b) awkward c) slight d) skinny e) raw 2) cargo (noun) Examples: a) The cargo had to be inspected by customs officers before the truck could cross the border. b) The train made a stop in Halifax to pick up its cargo. c) The van could not carry a cargo that weighed over 2,000 kilograms. Circle the correct meaning: a) passengers b) customers c) volume d) flatbed e) load 3) flop (noun) Examples: a) Mariah Carey’s first film was a complete flop at the box office. b) Consumer groups considered the launch of new Coca Cola a flop. c) The play was the director’s first flop after a series of successful productions. Circle the correct meaning: a) achievement b) victory c) hit d) failure e) feat 4) genius (adjective) Examples: a) Her genius was the ability to solve complex math problems in seconds. b) William Shakespeare’s true genius was not appreciated until long after his death. c) The professor praised the young student for his natural genius in science class. Circle the correct meaning: a) brilliance b) simplicity c) favorite d) responsibility e) plan 5) jumble (noun) Examples: a) The children were asked to clean the jumble in their closet. b) His desk was a jumble of papers, books and empty coffee cups. c) The jumble in the backyard was caused by a strong wind. Circle the correct meaning: a) celebration b) surprise c) mess d) toys e) excitement 1 THE VOCABULARY DIET: UNIT 1 FILL IN THE BLANKS: Below are five sentences. Each contains a blank. Fill in the blank by using the appropriate word from this unit. Each word is used only once. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) The audience acknowledged the piano player’s _________________ by applauding. Carrie was worried her new restaurant was going to be a complete ________________. The highway was a _________________ of wrecked cars and trucks. The overturned railway car spilled its _________________ all over the tracks. Sheila complained to her mom that her winter coat was too _________________ to wear. SYNONYM MATCHING: On the left are words from this unit. Draw a line to the word on the right with the closest meaning. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) bulky cargo flop genius jumble a) shipment b) brains c) dud d) hodgepodge e) unmanageable SENTENCE BUILDING: Assemble the scrambled clues below to form proper sentences. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) for the/first time/bulky when he/Mark’s glasses felt/put them on from Canada/wheat and grain/cargo included/The ship’s a flop despite/The movie was/be a hit/early predictions/it would on the battlefield/The president/general’s genius/respected the lying on/There was/a jumble of/the floor/puzzle pieces/of the cottage WORD ELIMINATION: Words from this unit are on the left. Five possible synonyms for each word are given below. Only three of the words are true synonyms. Circle the two words that do not belong. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) bulky cargo flop genius jumble a) cumbersome a) order a) bomb a) ignorance a) clutter b) clumsy b) contract b) accomplish b) intelligence b) muddle c) unwieldy c) freight c) washout c) smarts c) orderly ANSWER KEY: CIRCLE THE CORRECT MEANING: 1) b 2) e 3) d 4) a 5) c FILL IN THE BLANKS: 1) genius 2) flop 3) jumble 4) cargo 5) bulky SYNONYM MATCHING: 1) e 2) a 3) c 4) b 5) d SENTENCE BUILDING: 1) Mark’s glasses felt bulky when he put them on for the first time. 2) The ship’s cargo included wheat and grain from Canada. 3) The movie was a flop despite early predictions it would be a hit. 4) The president respected the general’s genius on the battlefield. 5) There was a jumble of puzzle pieces lying on the floor of the cottage. WORD ELIMINATION: 1) d,e 2) a,b 3) b,d 4) a,e 5) c,d 2 d) compact d) goods d) achieve d) intellect d) organized e) compressed e) contents e) fiasco e) stupidity e) mishmash