October 6-8, 2014 P.O. Box 685289 | Austin, Texas | 78768 T: 512.467.7979 | F: 512.451.0754 sxsweco.com SXSW ECO HACKATHON PRESENTED BY WORLD WILDLIFE FUND Background: Known by scientists as Danaus plexippus, which in Greek literally means "sleepy transformation," the monarch butterfly is anything but sleepy. Monarch butterflies embark on a marvelous and unusual migratory phenomenon. Every year, at the end of the summer the monarchs begin a journey to their wintering habitat. Flying farther than any other tropical butterfly, the monarchs travel nearly 3,000 miles from the United States and Canada to the central Mexican forests. Often settling on the exact same sites as their great grandparents did the year before, the butterflies hibernate in the mountain forests, where a less extreme climate provides them a better chance to survive. In spring, they mate and begin their journey north, laying their eggs on milkweed plants along the way. As recent research shows (http://www.worldwildlife.org/stories/monarch-population-hits-lowestpoint-in-more-than-20-years), the migratory monarch population is the lowest it’s been in the last two decades. There are multiple reasons for the decline, including extreme climate events in the U.S. and Canada as well as deforestation in Mexico. Yet the biggest threat is the widespread extermination along the monarch’s long migratory route of milkweed, a flowering plant critical to monarch butterfly reproduction and development. The loss of milkweed in particular and habitat for reproduction and development of monarchs in general is due to multiple factors including the expansion of agriculture acreage along the migratory route, use of pesticides and other agricultural practices, conversion of land for urban expansion, right of way management for highways and power lines. You Can Help: During the SXSW Eco Hackathon Presented by World Wildlife Fund, we are asking for help to engage the American public overcome the following challenges: Rebuilding the Monarch’s Milkweed Pathway: The monarch butterflies would have a much stronger chance at survival if they had access to the right kind of milkweed along their migratory route. Can we help Americans easily answer the following questions: What kind of milkweed do I buy? How do I plant it? How do I take care of it? Where do I buy it? Where are the monarchs? When will I see them? Can we mobilize Americans to build monarch habitats and encourage their friends and communities to help? Encouraging Citizen Engagement: We not only want to grow more milkweed across the U.S., but we also want to build more monarch enthusiasts and engage them in monarch conservation and as citizen scientists. With the help of citizen scientists, researchers could better understand the monarchs if they knew in real-time where, when, and how many monarchs were spotted. Can we turn monarch spotting and identification into a game? Can we leverage the power of social media to build awareness and enthusiasm for one of the longest migrations in the world? Can we connect citizen scientists to information about what their state is doing for large-scale milkweed planting? How can we let citizens know about the latest monarch news? Schedule: Sunday October 5th | 10am–8pm – Hackathon at Palm Door on Sabine (remote teams possible) Monday October 6th | 3pm–5:45pm – Presentation of results and public voting period Tuesday October 7th | 6pm–7:30pm – SXSW Eco Awards – Hackathon winner is presented Credentials: All participating hackers will receive complimentary SXSW Eco badges to attend SIGN UP HERE BY OCT 1ST 2014: http://bit.ly/1AS08mM SXSW Conferences and Festivals P.O. Box 685289 | Austin, Texas | 78768 T: 512.467.7979 | F: 512.451.0754 | sxsw.com Application Goals: Engage the public on monarch conservation by providing users with an easy way to answer these questions: • Which milkweed should I buy for my climate and yard? • How do I plant and take care of the milkweed? • Where and when can I see monarchs near me? • How do the monarchs migrate and why are they under threat? • Where can I find more information about monarchs and how can I do more? • How do I identify a monarch butterfly? • What is my state doing for large-scale milkweed planting? • What is the latest news about monarchs? • How can I help my community protect monarchs? Empower citizen scientists to gather data on the timing and location of monarch butterflies, throughout their range. This effort will provide invaluable data on changing migratory patterns in an ever changing world. We envision an app that could collect the following field data: • Photo of the individual monarch (to confirm identification) • Location • Date and time • Weather • Life stage (egg, larva, pupa, adult) • Number of butterflies seen • Type of habitat (are you in a park? In a private garden? On a city street? On a farm?, etc) • Photo of plant the butterfly is on • Type of milkweed (if butterfly is on milkweed plant) Exciting areas to explore and help include (but are not limited to – be creative!): • • • • • • Create an app to engage citizen scientists in monarch conservation and be compatible with existing citizen science websites Track monarch migration through social media ("post to Facebook" option when they discover a monarch) Help connect users with local nurseries for milkweed plants and local support Create a game to engage users with the monarch migration Create a social network for monarch spotting and help create monarch habitats Connect users with information about what their local municipality is doing to protect monarchs SXSW Conferences and Festivals P.O. Box 685289 | Austin, Texas | 78768 T: 512.467.7979 | F: 512.451.0754 | sxsw.com Citizen Scientist Tracking Sites: • • • • • Monarch Larva Monitoring Project: http://mlmp.org/ Butterflies and Moths of North America: http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/ Journey North: http://www.learner.org/jnorth/ Monarch Health: http://www.monarchparasites.org/ The North American Butterfly Monitoring Network: http://www.nab-net.org/ Data resources: • • • • • • • • http://monarchjointventure.org/ http://mlmp.org https://plants.usda.gov/java/ http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/ https://www.usanpn.org/ http://www.monarchparasites.org/ http://www.xerces.org/milkweed-seed-finder/ http://www.pollinator.org/monarchs.htm Articles: • • • • • • • • http://www.worldwildlife.org/stories/monarch-population-hits-lowest-point-in-more-than20-years http://www.sciencefriday.com/blogs/04/11/2013/mapping-the-monarchs.html http://sciencefriday.com/blogs/04/10/2013/milkweed-for-monarchs.html?series=23 http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/climate-change-may-disrupt-monarchbutterfly-migration/ http://monarchjointventure.org/threats/climate-change/ http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/30/us/monarch-butterflies-falter-under-extremeweather.html?_r=2 http://altizerlab.uga.edu/Research/ http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/02/110216171001.htm SXSW Conferences and Festivals P.O. Box 685289 | Austin, Texas | 78768 T: 512.467.7979 | F: 512.451.0754 | sxsw.com