ad interim- tempory Battle of Goliad- Winning this battle provided cutting off a valuable supply route for the Mexican army. Battle of Gonzales- Started the revolution; Battle of Mission Concepción- This battle occurred when Texans were searching for a headquarters from which to lay siege to San Antonio. Battle of San Antonio- Winning this battle sent all Mexican soldiers back to Mexico. By the end of the Revolution who was in charge of the Texas army and the volunteers? Sam Houston Constitution of 1824- Mexican constitution that Texans fought for Santa Anna to restore. Constitution- sets a framework for government; plan of government; the Texas Constitution of 1836 was modeled after the U.S. Constitution; it served as a plan of governement for the Republic of Texas. Consultation of 1835- This meeting produced the Declaration of November 7, 1835 that was an ultimatum to Mexican that if Santa Anna didn't restore the Constitution of 1824, they would rebel. Convention of 1832- At this meeting, Texans produced a set of petitions asking the Mexican government to separate Texas j Coahuila as well as reinstate immigration from the U.S. Convention of 1833- At this meeting, Texans produced basically the same set of petitions AND a state Mexican state constitution. Convention of 1836- This meeting produced the Texas Declaration of Independence AND the Texas Constitution of 1836. It restored slavery and created an adinterim government. Held at Washington-On-The-Brazos. Describe key information about the Battle of Coleto/Goliad Massacre using your bubble map notes. The Texans were surrounded by the Mexicans, were out-numbered, out of water, and in a vulnerable position. They were forced to surrender, held captive for 1 week, then executed. This was the largest loss of life in the revolution. Did Houston support using the Alamo as a defensive position? No Grass Fight- In this battle, Texans discovered feed for the Mexican horses in San Antonio. How long did the siege of the Alamo last? The siege lasted for 13 days with the final battle occuring March 6, 1836. Popular Sovereignty- This was included in the Texas Constitution of 1836...allows for the people to elect delegates to represent them in government. It literally means the people reign. Texas Declaration of Independence- This document declared Texas independence from Mexico. This was modeled after the U.S. Declaration of Independence. Written by George C. Childress; served as the "break up" letter between Texas & Mexico. Was the Alamo a big defeat for Texas and why or why not? It was a huge defeat, Santa Anna believed it to be the end of the war; however, it became the battle cry of Texans and prompted them to fight at all costs. Was the Battle of San Jacinto, the final battle of the revolution? Describe the causes and effects of this battle, the outcome, and how long it lasted. This final battle lasted 18 minutes. The Texans attacked during siesta while the Mexicans were napping. They had cut off their route for retreat so the Mexican army had to surrender. This brought an end to the revolution. What country were most Alamo defenders from? United States What was the date independence for Texas was declared? March 2, 1836 What was the date Texas officially won their Independence from Mexico? April 21, 1836 What was the key cause of Fannin's capture at Coleto Creek? Fannin failed to leave Goliad when first ordered by Sam Houston. Where was Sam Houston during the Battle of the Alamo? He was at the Convention of 1836. On the morning of March 6th (the day the Alamo fell), they received the letter from Travis begging for help. He immediately left for Gonzales to get his troops and retreat. Upon arriving at Gonzales, he learned of the fall of the Alamo. Who ordered the Runaway Scrape and why? Sam Houston ordered this mass evacuation to get his troops out of harms way and to get them to a place where he could train them and acquire more reinforcements. Who was sent by Sam Houston to destroy it? Jim Bowie; Houston knew they did not have the men nor the supplies to defend the Alamo against Santa Anna's army. Who won the battle of the Alamo? The Mexicans won this battle. Santa Anna spared the life of the women & children and told Susanna Dickinson to tell what she saw here today hoping it would scare Texans into submission. Why did Houston not answer Travis' call to help them at the Alamo? (think about his battle plan and the things he felt needed to come first before he had planned on joining them at the Alamo) He knew he did not have enough resources AND his men weren't trained yet. His battle plan was to retreat, get his men trained, then lure Santa Anna into a vulnerable spot for capture. Why did some choose to defend the Alamo and others did not? (list reasons for both sides) The Alamo was located in a key spot to stop (or at least detain) Santa Anna's army. This would provide time to Texans to gain strength to fight. Because Texans were weak in number/resources, they could not withstand a direct battle against the Mexican army. Why was the Alamo chosen as a defensive post? It was located on the old San Antonio Road and was one of the first towns Santa Anna would come to.