Political Science 201: Introduction to Political Theory University of Washington, Fall 2015 Lecture MW 9:00 – 10:20 Smith Hall 120 Professor: Kirstine Taylor kst@u.washington.edu Office: Gowen 45 Office hours: Tuesdays, 4-6PM Course Website: https://canvas.uw.edu/courses/992437 Course Description & Objectives Course Description: Political theory is centrally concerned with the study of concepts that have come to structure our thinking about public life: the nature of political community, the relationship of the individual to the state, and the obligations and responsibilities that citizens owe one another in a polity. After an introductory section on Sophocles’ Antigone, Parts I & II of the course focus on questions of political liberty in the making of the state: What is the relationship between political liberty and the modern state? What are the rights and duties of citizens? How does this modern state seek to protect individual freedom and rights? Does political liberalism give one the tools with which to resist political domination? In Parts III & IV of the course, we focus on the concept of the individual, asking: What status should the individual be accorded, and what is the relationship between individualism and various forms of social power and domination? We will engage these questions and others through critical analysis of texts central to the Western tradition of political thought. Students are encouraged to approach these texts with the dual perspectives of understanding what might have motivated the authors in their historical context, while also considering how their insights inform our understanding of present day political concerns. Objectives: 1. To develop a grounding in the central concepts, arguments, and thinkers in Western political theory 2. To develop an appreciation for how political theory informs the study of politics and political science 3. To improve personal skills in spoken deliberation and analytical argumentation 4. To improve personal skills in analytical, interpretive, and critical writing 5. To develop practices in applying critical thinking to students’ own political and social lives 1 Requirements and Assessment 1. Thoughtful and sustained class participation. Students are expected to complete the assigned readings before lecture, to arrive to sections on time and prepared for discussion, and to interact respectfully with their instructor and fellow students. Participation is worth 20% of the final grade. 2. One Response Paper. Students will write a short response (1-2 pages in length) to Antigone. The response will be graded on a credit/no credit basis and is worth 5% of the final grade. 3. Two Analytic Notes. Students will complete two analytic notes (approx. 3 pages in length) on core concepts in appropriate texts, which will help them prepare for writing papers. Information about analytic notes will be posted on the course website. Analytic notes are worth 10% each, or 20% together, of the final grade. 4. Two Papers. Students will complete two papers (approx. 7 pages in length), responding to prompts distributed on the course website during the quarter. Paper 1 is worth 25% of your grade; Paper 2 is worth 30% of your grade grade. Grade breakdown: Class Participation: Antigone Response: Analytic Note 1 Analytic Note 2 Paper 1: Paper 2: 20% 5% 10% 10% 25% 30% Schedule of deadlines: Antigone Response: Due Thursday, October 7th Analytic Note 1: Due Thursday, October 22nd Paper 1: Due Friday, November 6th Analytic Note 2: Due Thursday, November 19th Paper 2: Due Wednesday, December 16th Required Texts Sophocles, ANTIGONE John Locke, SECOND TREATISE OF GOVERNMENT Jean-Jacques Rousseau, DISCOURSE ON THE ORIGINS OF INEQUALITY John Stuart Mill, ON LIBERTY W.E.B. Du Bois, THE SOULS OF BLACK FOLK All other course materials (including recommended readings) can be found on the course website. Books are available at UW Bookstore, at other booksellers, and at the UW libraries. Note that if you plan on using library copies of books, they can take time to become available or may require you to request the book from another library. 2 Course Schedule * = reading available on course website Introductions: What Is Political Theory and What is it for? Wed, September 30: Introducing the course and introducing political theory Mon, October 5: Read: Sophocles, Antigone Wed, October 7: Read: Sophocles, Antigone Response to Antigone Due Thursday, October 8th in Section I. Contracts: Political Liberty and the Modern State Questions for Parts I & II: What is the relationship between political liberty and the modern state? How does this modern state seek to protect individual freedom and rights? Does political liberalism give one the tools with which to resist political domination? Mon, October 12: Read: Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, Introduction and chapters 13, 14, 17, 18* Wed, October 14: Read: John Locke, Second Treatise of Government, chapters 16 Mon, October 19: Read: John Locke, Second Treatise of Government, chapters 7, 9, 11, 13, 19 II. Rethinking Political Liberalism in Critical Terms Wed, October 21: Read: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the Origins of Inequality, Part I Analytic Note 1 Due Thursday, October 22nd in section Mon, October 26: Read: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the Origins of Inequality, Part II Prompt for Paper 1 distributed. Check course website. Wed, October 28: Read: Carole Pateman, from The Sexual Contract, “Contract, the Individual, and Slavery”* Mon, November 2: Read: Charles Mills, from The Racial Contract, “Introduction” and “Details,” pages 41-62* Wed, November 4: No assigned readings. Paper 1 Due Friday, November 6th 4PM 3 III. Individualism and Domination Questions for Parts III & IV: What status should be accorded to “the individual” – and what is the relationship between individualism and various forms of social power and domination? How far may the state go in restricting individual liberty for the purpose of preventing harm? What sorts of forces advance or inhibit the cause of individualism? How might social power actually create the individuals it seeks to protect? Mon, November 9: Read: Emanual Kant, “What Is Enlightenment?”* Read: John Stuart Mill, On Liberty, chapter 2 Wed, November 11: Veteran’s Day. No class and no assigned reading. Mon, November 16: Read: John Stuart Mill, On Liberty, chapters 3-4 IV. Rethinking Individualism and Domination: Class, Race, Discipline Wed, November 18: Read: Karl Marx, from Eocnomic and Philospophic Manuscripts of 1844, “Alienated Labor”* Analytic Note 2 Due Thursday, November 19th In Section Mon, November 23: Read: Karl Marx, from Capital, “The Fetishization of Commodities and the Secret Thereof”* Wed, November 25: Thanksgiving Break. No class and no assigned readings. Mon, December 2: Read: W.E.B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk, Forethought and chapters 1-2 Wed, December 4: Read: W.E.B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk, chapter 8 Mon, December 7: Read: Michel Foucault, from Discipline and Punish, “The Body of the Condemned” and “Docile Bodies”* Prompt for Paper 2 distributed. Check course website. Wed, December 9: Read: Michel Foucault, from Discipline and Punish, “The Means of Correct Training” and “Panopticism”* Paper 2 due Wednesday, December 16th 4PM 4 Grading Policies Paper assessment guide: Written work in the A (3.5-4.0) range is characterized by a strikingly perceptive, persuasive, and creative analytical claim; comprehensive synthesis and analysis of the course material; straightforward yet sophisticated organization of thoughts and error-free prose. Written work in the B (2.5-3.4) range is characterized by sound, original, and reasonably thoughtful argument/thesis statement; competent analysis of various course material, logical organization; and clear and error-free prose. Written work in the C (1.5-2.4) range is characterized by a relatively underdeveloped, simplistic, or derivative argument/thesis statement; partial, inconsistent, or faulty analysis of course material; convoluted organization; and awkward, imprecise, or otherwise distracting prose. Written work in the D (0.7-2.3) range is characterized by incoherent or extremely confusing argument; superficial or fleeting engagement with the course material; chaotic or irrational organization; and error-riddled prose. Written work that lacks any argument or analysis and is sloppy, earns an F (0.6 and below). Grade Conversion. Written work will receive grades on the 4.0 scale. The following is this course’s letter grade to 4.0-scale conversion chart, which conforms to the Political Science Department’s scale: A+ A AB+ B BC+ C CD+ D DF 3.9-4.0 3.6-3.8 3.5 3.2-3.4 2.8-3.1 2.5-2.7 2.2-2.4 1.9-2.1 1.5-1.8 1.2-1.4 1.0-1.2 0.7-0.9 0.6 and below Late Policy. Uncompleted or missing papers will receive a grade of 0.0. Late assignments will be docked 0.3 per day. That is: 3.5 paper, if turned in past the deadline, will become a 3.2, if turned in one full day late, will receive a 2.9, and so on. Exceptions will be made given prompt and (if necessary) documented consultation with the instructor. For full consideration, make sure to correspond with me via email prior to a late submission rather than afterwards. Exceptions to the late policy include: family emergencies, health and wellness issues, and logistical emergencies. Grade Complaints. Grade complaints on assignments will be dealt on an individual basis in direct consultation first with your teaching assistant and should be submitted in writing no later than 10 days after the return of the graded assignment. If the student is 5 not yet satisfied, they may appeal the grade in writing to myself. If the student is still not satisfied or feel the grade is discriminatory or unjust, they may appeal to the Associate Chair of the Political Science Department, Jamie Mayerfeld, at jasonm@u.washington.edu. Academic Dishonesty. Cases of suspected cheating and plagiarism will be referred to the Arts and Sciences Committee on Academic Conduct, and may result in a grade of 0.0 for the assignment in question. Note that some teaching assistants are quite adept at detecting dishonest work. University policies and guidelines regarding cheating and plagiarism can be found at https://depts.washington.edu/grading/pdf/AcademicResponsibility.pdf. Other Policies Communication. It is important that your check your UW email regularly, as I and/or your teaching assistant may send out vital course information via email throughout the quarter. Students are welcome to contact me via email for logistical inquiries (such as making appointments). Please use your UW email account for such correspondence. Substantive questions and communications are very much encouraged but will be reserved for office hours and in-person meetings. Technology in the classroom. Turn phones to ‘silent’ or ‘vibrate’ while in class. Use of phones and the internet on any device is prohibited during class hours unless it is part of an assigned activity or discussion. Respect in the Classroom. Every student is expected to treat fellow classmates, teaching assistants, and course instructor with a spirit of active and mutual respect. This is especially important because parts of this course are designed to challenge assumptions about the political world. I invite students to approach course material with a sense of openness – that is, to let material, themes, concepts, and questions we raise in class to challenge your sense of reality and, at the same time submit what you read and discuss in class to thoughtful skepticism and critique. Classroom comportment on gender and names. As a general rule, academic scholarship now uses gender-neutral pronouns to refer generally, such as “people” instead of “men” and “humankind” instead of “mankind.” Unless dealing with texts using specifically gendered pronouns, you are expected to conform to this standard of gender inclusivity, and not fall back on “he”/“him” out of habit. In interacting with your fellow classmates in the classroom, you are expected to use the pronoun and name that each person prefers, regardless of whether this preference conforms to any assumption made about their gender or name. Similarly, students facing gender-, sexuality-, race-, national origin- or religious-based harassment or violence in or out of class are entitled to protection. Information from University of Washington’s Compliance Support Program for services can be found at: http://compliance.uw.edu/csupport. 6 Religious Holidays. If you wish to observe a religious holiday that is not recognized by the University calendar, please let us know in advance, so that we may accommodate your absence from class. Student Disability. Students needing academic accommodations for a disability should contact Disability Resources for Students, 448 Schmitz Hall, V: (206) 543-8924, TTY: (206) 543-8925, uwdss@u.washington.edu. If you have a letter from Disability Resources for Students documenting the need for academic accommodations, please present this letter to the instructor so that accommodations can be discussed and arranged. 7