OBJECTIVES BLOCK: 500 Ethics and Professionalism SECTION: 500 Ethics and Professionalism TIME ALLOTTED: 4 hours DATE EFFECTIVE: 04/18/2001 REPLACES: 02/06/1995 SYNOPSIS: In Ethics and Professionalism, principles that should guide personal conduct are reviewed. The application of moral principles, such as principles of fairness, honesty, and consistency are discussed, as is an explanation of how to reason such situations through to a moral decision. Objectives: At the end of this four hour block, trainees will be able to meet the following objectives: 1. List why this course is important to you. 2. Define the term “ethics.” 3. Identify and describe the six sources of ethics. 4. Identify and describe the six pillars of character. 5. List the five standards of ethical policing. 6. Describe the difference between bribery and extortion. 7. Describe the difference between grass eaters and meat eaters. 8. Describe the three classifications of corrupt departments according to Sherman. 9. List the two forms of sexual harassment. 10. Discuss both sides of the debate regarding gratuities. 11. Discuss the ramifications of Tennessee vs. Garner. Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 1 of 6 12. List what the acronym “A.C.T.” represents. 13. List the three ethics check questions. 14. List the common statements neutralizing ethical conflict. 15. List the five P’s of ethical power. 16. List the three methods of preventing corruption. 17. Be able to apply ethical means to decision making when given a problem-solving scenario. Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 2 of 6 SOURCE DOCUMENT BLOCK: 500 Ethics and Professionalism SECTION: 500 Ethics and Professionalism TIME ALLOTTED: 4 hours DATE EFFECTIVE: 04/18/2001 REPLACES: 02/06/1995 OBJECTIVES: 1. Lesson Plan -- Ethics Train-The-Trainer Course, Southwestern Law Enforcement Institute, Center for Law Enforcement Ethics, Richardson, TX. Page 4 Career Survival Career Development Media Coverage Community View of the Agency In-house Dissension Officer Survival Peace of Mind 2. Ibid. Page 7 Ethics is a code of values, which guides our choices and actions and determines the purpose and course of our lives. 3. Policing in America, 3rd Edition, Gaines, Larry K., Victor E. Kappeler, Joseph B. Vaughn, Anderson Publishing Company, Cincinnati, OH, 1999. Pages 337-346 Justice Law Agency Policy Professional Code of Ethics Social Norms and Personal Values 4. Lesson Plan -- Ethics Train-The-Trainer Course, Southwestern Law Enforcement Institute, Center for Law Enforcement Ethics, Richardson, TX. Pages 7-9 Trustworthiness (including honesty, integrity, promise keeping, and loyalty) Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 3 of 6 Respect Responsibility (including accountability, pursuit of excellence, and self-restraint) Justice and Fairness Caring Civic Virtue and Citizenship 5. Ibid. Page 10 Fair Access Public Trust Safety and Security Teamwork Objectivity 6. Policing in America, 3rd Edition, Gaines, Larry K., Victor E. Kappeler, Joseph B. Vaughn, Anderson Publishing Company, Cincinnati, OH, 1999. Pages 355-356 Bribery – Police officers are offered something of value to influence their performance of a duty. The citizen must initiate the offer to have an officer do or not do something. Extortion – The officer initiates extortion. The officer requires a person who has committed a crime to give them something of value. 7. Ibid. Page 361 Grass-eaters engage in illegal activities only occasionally. Meat-eaters aggressively pursued corrupt activities. 8. Ibid. Pages 361-362 Type I: Rotten Apples and Rotten Pockets -- Individual officers use position for personal gain; there is no organized effort among officers. Type II: Pervasive Unorganized Corruption -- Individual behavior is not effectively controlled; officers are not organized; and a significant number of officers are doing so. Type III: Pervasive Organized Corruption -- Occurs when officers act in an organized manner; requires either the active cooperation of police administrators or their passive assistance. 9. Ibid. Page 369 Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 4 of 6 Requiring an individual to grant sexual favors, and hostile work environment. 10. Ibid. Pages 371-373 Those opposed contend that it is an attempt to corrupt the officer in return for future favors. Some believe that those who do not offer gratuities are denied the presence of officers. 11. Ibid. Page 378 Under this doctrine, police officers were authorized to use deadly force to apprehend any person who had committed a felony if there was no other way to prevent their escape. 12. Lesson Plan -- Ethics Train-The-Trainer Course, Southwestern Law Enforcement Institute, Center for Law Enforcement Ethics, Richardson, TX. Page 11 A. – Identify Alternatives C. – Project the Consequences T. – Tell your story 13. Ibid. Page 12 Is it legal? Is it balanced? How will I feel about myself? 14. Ibid. Page 14 Denial of responsibility Denial of injury Denial of the victim Condemnation of the condemners Appeal to higher loyalties 15. Ibid. Page 16 Purpose Pride Patience Persistence Perspective 16. Lesson Plan -- Ethics Train-The-Trainer Course, Southwestern Law Enforcement Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 5 of 6 Institute, Center for Law Enforcement Ethics, Richardson, TX. “The Role of the Field Training Officer.” Page 3 Applicant selection Reinforcement of values Active anti-corruption programs 17. Lesson Plan -- Ethics Train-The-Trainer Course, Southwestern Law Enforcement Institute, Center for Law Enforcement Ethics, Richardson, TX. Page 11 The students will be given a scenario and required to use the A.C.T. decision-making model to determine the appropriate course of action. Missouri P.O.S.T. Commission Page 6 of 6