LESSON Protect Yourself and Others From Risk – Part 1 3 National Health Education Standards: • Recognize risky situations that may lead to trouble, so that one can protect oneself and others from tobacco use. • Self Management • Apply problem-solving skills to hypothetical situations to protect oneself and others from tobacco. • Decision Making ly Student Learning Objectives: No R i s k Review the influences discussed in the last lesson. Define a “negative risk situation” me Risk and list characteristics that make a situation risky related to tobacco use. Explain and o S demonstrate a five-step problem-solving method to avoid and/or manage a negative risk Risk situation. Practice rating the risk and applying the problem-solving steps to hypothetical h g i H situations. Summarize the lesson by discussing how easy or difficult it is to manage risks. w On Lesson Synopsis Time Materials Needed Introduction 2 minutes • None Input 20 minutes Health Education Resources • Poster Set: “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations,” Educational Materials Center • Poster: “Walking the Path to Wise Decisions,” Educational Materials Center (Suggestion) • Poster: “Check It Out,” Educational Materials Center (Suggestion) Pr ev ie Activity Teacher Manual Resources • Slide Master: “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations: Problem Solving” • Slide Master: “Check It Out” • Teacher Reference: “Teaching Students the WISE Steps for Making Healthy Decisions” Supplied by the Teacher • Slides • Projector 20 minutes Teacher Manual Resources • Student Worksheet: “Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” • Teacher Reference—Assessment: “Assessment Rubric for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” • Student Self-Assessment Rubric: “Self-Assessment Rubric: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” • Teacher Reference—Assessment: “Assessment Checklist for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” • Student Self-Assessment Checklist: “Self-Assessment Checklist: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” Fo r Application Supplied by the Teacher • Pens or pencils Closure 3 minutes TOTAL 45 minutes © Copyright 2008 • None The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 27 Preparation • Decide if you want to assess student skill development. A rubric and a checklist are provided for you to use at the end of this lesson: “Assessment Rubric for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge” and “Assessment Checklist for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge.” • Decide if you want students to assess their own progress. Duplicate the selfassessment rubric, “Self-Assessment Rubric: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge,” and/or checklist, “Self-Assessment Checklist: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge,” for students if you plan to have them use one or both. For Input • Prepare slides from the slide masters, “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations: Problem Solving” and “Check It Out.” If you use the poster, you may not want to use the slides. • Display the portion of the poster set, “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations,” that lists the steps in problem solving. • Review the teacher reference, “Teaching Students the WISE Steps for Making Healthy Decisions.” (Suggestion) For Application • Duplicate the student worksheet, “Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge,” for each student. • Decide how you will form dyads for discussing the worksheet. w On ly Prior to the Lesson ie LESSON PROCEDURE Introduction: Review the influences discussed during the previous health lesson. Introduce this Instructional Steps Review the influences discussed in the last health lesson. Pr ev lesson on identifying risky situations and protecting oneself and others by solving problems to reduce the risk. 2 minutes Script and Detailed Directions Turn to a neighbor and tell one another two influences that you pay attention to when you consider the decision related to tobacco use. While the influences in our lives vary, the facts are the same: using tobacco is harmful to your physical health and may harm your social relationships, too. Today, let’s look at what situations would increase our risk for using tobacco and ways we can think through risky situations to avoid smoking or using spit tobacco. Fo r Introduce the lesson. Input: Define a “negative risk situation” and list characteristics that make a situation risky related to tobacco use. Explain a five-step problem-solving method to avoid and/or manage a negative risk situation. Demonstrate how to use the problem-solving method with an example. 20 minutes Instructional Steps Script and Detailed Directions Define a “negative risk situation.” A “negative risk situation” is a situation that is likely to cause damage, injury, or have other negative consequences. Since tobacco use is harmful, a risky situation related to tobacco use is one that may lead to experimenting or using tobacco. Page 28 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 You could remove all risk by finding a tobacco-free room somewhere and never leave it. However, your world would be very small in that room and you would miss all of your friends and family. So, let’s identify how to recognize negative risk situations related to tobacco so that we can protect ourselves and those we care about from tobacco use. Identify the characteristics of a risky situation. What characteristics would a negative risk situation related to tobacco use have? ly In other words, if you know of people, especially young people, who use tobacco, what situations make it easier for them to smoke or use spit tobacco? Gather ideas from the students and record them on the board. Add the following if not suggested by the students. On Having access to tobacco from friends, family or a store that sells to them illegally Hanging out with friends who use tobacco Having friends who start using tobacco Joining a sports team where teammates think using spit tobacco is expected Being a member of a family where adults or siblings use tobacco Having lots of time without any one around Making new friends who use tobacco Wanting to be a part of a group with several members who use tobacco w • • • • • • • • Once again, you have the power to avoid most negative risk situations. For those situations you are not able to avoid, you also have the power to do your best to manage those situations so that you don’t use tobacco. Display the part of the poster set, “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations,” that describes the problemsolving method. Or, use the slide master, “Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations: Problem Solving.” Explain a problemsolving method to use to avoid or manage negative risk situations. The first step in avoiding or managing negative risk situations is recognizing them. We have a great list on the board of the characteristics of these situations. Now we need learn how to solve the problem of what to do if we face these situations. Pr ev ie Recognize the power individuals have to manage or avoid negative risk situations. Here is a simple five-step problem-solving method. Fo r Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen. “What you want to happen” is the outcome you want or your goal. Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. Step 3: Think about the advantages and disadvantages for each way you might solve the problem. Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. Step 5: Make it happen. Display the slide master, “Check It Out.” To help us solve problems in healthy ways, check out your ideas about what you want to happen and ways to you might solve the problem. See if you can answer “yes” to all of these questions. • Does this idea follow my personal and family values? Will my family and I think it is the right thing to do? • Will this idea help me stay safe and healthy? • Does this idea follow family, school, and community rules? • Does this idea show respect for myself and others? • Could this idea really work, that is, is it realistic? If you cannot, don’t consider that idea. Find another one that does check out with all “yes” responses. If you have a hard time figuring it out, ask an adult you trust for help. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 29 Illustrate the process using an example. Let’s look at an example. Imagine that I am your age. My best friend has asked me to go to the park. We go there a lot. However, this time she told me that some of her new friends would be there. She also said that they might want us to try doing some different things together. When I asked what they meant, she said she thought they just wanted us to smoke. ly If you teach in a community where another form of tobacco use is more prevalent, such as spit tobacco, substitute this form for “smoking.” Show me a thumbs up if you think this is a negative risk situation; thumbs down if you don’t think it is risky. On Allow students to signal. I think you are right. This is risky. Here’s how I might use the steps we just listed. Point to the steps on the poster or slide as you demonstrate the use of the problemsolving method. ie w Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen or your goal. The problem is that I want to spend time with my friend, but I don’t want to smoke with her new friends. What I want to happen is to enjoy time with my friend without trying or using tobacco. Does what I want to happen “check out”? Can I answer “yes” to all of the questions? Go through the Check It Out questions with students. What the person wants to happen is to enjoy time with my friend without trying or using tobacco. This goal would receive all “yes” answers to the Check It Out questions. Pr ev Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. • I could tell my friend that I don’t want to smoke and don’t want to be with kids who do. Then, I could ask my friend to come over to my house instead. • I could just say no to my friend and hope she will stay my friend. • I could go and refuse to smoke. • I could tell my friend I think he or she is stupid for going. Do my ideas “check out”? Can I answer “yes” to all of the questions for each idea? Fo r Go through the Check It Out questions with students. Remove ideas that receive a “no” response. These options are likely to have “no” responses: • I could go and refuse to smoke. [This may not be the right thing to do and may not help me stay safe and healthy. Other people might pressure me to smoke.] • I could tell my friend I think he or she is stupid for going. [This would be disrespectful. My friend might get mad.] Page 30 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Step 3: Think about the advantages and disadvantages for each way. • I could tell my friend that I don’t want to smoke and don’t want to be with kids who do. Then, I could ask my friend to come over to my house instead. – Advantages: I stood up for myself. I gave an alternative. – Disadvantage: She might go without me. • I could just say no to my friend and hope she will stay my friend. – Advantages: I stood up for myself. – Disadvantage: She might not be my friend anymore. ly Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. I think the best way is to tell my friend that I don’t want to smoke and don’t want to be with kids who do. Then, ask my friend to come over to my house instead. On Step 5: Make it happen. Then, I need to do what I decided to do. Later, I can evaluate whether or not it worked. ie w If your students have had Michigan Model® in elementary school, problemsolving and decision-making steps will be familiar. Depending on your class and their experience with Michigan Model®, you may want to remind them of WISE or use this method instead of the five-step process. Review the teacher reference, “Teaching Students the WISE Steps for Making Healthy Decisions.” Obtain the posters that accompany this method, “Walking the Path to Wise Decisions” and “Check It Out.” Pr ev If they have not had previous instruction with this skill, you may want to spend more time explaining each step and demonstrating using a second example. Application: Rate the risk factor for hypothetical situations. Apply the problem-solving steps to situations involving risk for tobacco use. Instructional Steps Script and Detailed Directions You will have a chance to practice rating the risk and using the problem-solving steps to manage the challenge. You will find several situations on your worksheet. Your first job is to rate the risk. It could be “0” risk, meaning no risk, to “2” risk, meaning high risk. If you rate a situation with a “1,” you are indicating that there may be some risk, but it is less than high risk. Fo r Distribute the student worksheet, “Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge.” 20 minutes Circle the rate of risk for each situation. Select one of the situations you rated with a “1” or “2” and complete the five-step problem-solving method. © Copyright 2008 Use the rubrics or checklists provided at the end of the lesson if you want to assess students’ skill development. The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 31 Monitor the students’ work as they complete the problem-solving steps. Be sure to keep the Check It Out questions displayed for students. If time permits, have students complete the worksheet in dyads. Then, have two dyads share their work with one another. When students are finished, have them find a partner and share their worksheets with one another. Collect their worksheets for your review and assessment. ly Share worksheets in dyads. On Closure: Have students rate the level of ease or difficulty of managing negative risk situations and discuss their responses. 3 minutes Script and Detailed Directions Rate the level of ease or difficulty of managing negative risk situations. If you think it is really easy to manage negative risk situations involving tobacco, raise one finger. If you think it can be difficult, raise two fingers. Discuss what is easy or difficult. What do you think is easy about managing negative risk situations? w Instructional Steps ie Depending on the response of your students, ask one or more of these questions. What do you think is difficult? In our next health lesson, we’ll learn a couple more ways to avoid and manage negative risk situations. Fo r Preview the next lesson. Pr ev Is it easier or more difficult to manage negative risk situations with friends or people you don’t know well? Explain your answer. Page 32 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Slide Master ly Avoiding and Managing Risky Situations: On Problem Solving w Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen or your goal. Check It Out ie Pr ev Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. Check It Out Step 3: Think about the advantages and Fo r disadvantages for each way. Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. Step 5: Make it happen. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 33 Slide Master ly Check It Out w On Does this idea follow my personal and family values? Will my family and I think it is the right thing to do? Pr ev ie Will this idea help me stay safe and healthy? Does this idea follow family, school, and community rules? Fo r Does this idea show respect for myself and others? Could this idea really work, that is, is it realistic? Page 34 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Teacher Reference, Page 1 Teaching Students the WISE Steps for Making Healthy Decisions ly The Michigan Model® lessons for grades 4 and 5 teach students four steps for making decisions and solving problems: W On What is the situation, and what is the best goal? Ideas to think about. Select the best option and act. Evaluate what happened. Here are some notes on teaching the WISE steps. S E ie Step 1: What Is the Situation? What Is the Best Goal? w The WISE steps emphasize the importance of thinking through a situation before acting. I Pr ev Step 2: Ideas to Think About During this step, students are asked to think about what happened in the situation that caused a problem or a need for a decision. Help students state clearly what happened. Remind them to show respect for other people. If a situation involves more than one person, help students avoid blaming and name-calling when they describe what happened. Fo r Next, students are asked to set goals in problem or decision situations. Students can think of goals as best endings for a story or situation, or what they want to have happen. Help students brainstorm ideas of what they wish would happen as the outcome for the situation. They use the Check It Out criteria (described in step 2) to weed out inappropriate goals, focusing on healthy and respectful goals from which to choose. Then in step 2, students think of ideas that will help them reach the selected goal. © Copyright 2008 One of the important benefits of thinking through a problem or decision is the opportunity to consider many different ways to resolve it. Students often react to problems as though there is only one way to manage the situation. The WISE process helps students recognize the varied choices they have. Listing many ways to solve a problem or make a decision may be new to your students. You might use an analogy of a time when they had lots of ideas and had to select one, such as what to do or have to eat during a class party. Explain that the same skill of thinking of lots of ideas can help them with decision making and problem solving. After students have thought of several ideas, they need to see if their ideas are appropriate for action. Students can check their ideas by asking a series of questions and/or by asking a trusted adult for help. The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 35 Teacher Reference, Page 2 You may want to set aside additional class time to discuss the concepts reflected in the Check It Out questions. For example, “values” refers to personal and family values such as honesty, kindness, etc. “Safe” refers to physical and emotional safety and health. “Rules” refers to family, school, and community rules and laws. “Respect” refers to how students treat others as well as themselves. Some students at this age may have some difficulty determining whether an idea is “realistic.” You might explain this concept by telling students it means that they think the idea can be done. Step 4: Evaluation What Happened In this step, students evaluate how the chosen idea worked out. Students are encouraged to remember to apply those insights to future situations. Help students use the WISE steps in real-life situations. Encourage students to feel proud that they practiced making a healthy decision regardless of the outcome. In some instances, they may be able to try a different idea and get better results if the first idea they chose doesn’t work out as hoped. Pr ev Students must be able to answer “yes” to all five Check It Out questions to keep an idea on their final list. If they answer “no” to even one question, that idea needs to be discarded. In the third step, students choose one of the ideas that passed the Check It Out process and act on it. Encourage them to ask “What if?” questions to help them choose the best option. Imagining the results of taking action can help students decide which option they most want to try and which will be most likely to work. ly Does this idea follow my values? Will this idea help me stay safe? Does this idea follow our rules? Does this idea show respect? Can this idea work? Is it realistic? On 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Step 3: Select the Best Option and Act! w The following Check It Out questions are introduced for the first time in the second grade: ie Remind students to ask a trusted adult for help when they’re dealing with decisions and problems. Fo r W I Page 36 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 S E The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Student Worksheet, Page 1 Name_ ____________________________ Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge Directions: Read each situation. Decide how you would rate the risk. Use the following scale: 2 = High Risk 1 = Some Risk 0 = No Risk ly Rate the Risk Rate the Risk w Potential Risky Situations On Circle the risk level you selected for each situation. Then, pick one of the situations that you rated with a “1” or “2” and use the problem-solving steps to avoid or manage the situation. Situation #1: Pr ev Situation #2: ie You are at a friend’s house. Your friend’s parents smoke, but insist that they don’t want your friend to start. You are working on homework in the basement. Your friend says, “I know where my parents keep their cigarettes. A smoke would help me concentrate.” You and your family have moved and you are going to a new school. You want to make friends right away. One classmate asked you to go to the community center with him or her. Your parents say it’s okay. Situation #3: You belong to a community baseball team. There is an adult coach and a high school student who helps out. You have noticed that the high school student is using spit tobacco before and after practice and games. The high school student tells you that you’d be really good with some practice. He offers to help you for awhile after practice. 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 Fo r Situation #4: Your friend doesn’t want to be with you lately. He or she is spending time with some older kids who live a few houses away. You see them hanging out in the backyard. Lots of times they are smoking. You ask your friend to do something with you, but he or she always has an excuse. Today, your friend asked you to join “the group.” Manage the Challenge No RiSsokme Risikgh Risk H The situation I chose to use to practice the problem-solving steps is number © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 . Page 37 Student Worksheet, Page 2 Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen or your goal. ly On Check It Out: Does your goal “check out”? If you cannot answer “yes” to all of the questions, you need to think of another goal or outcome you want. Check It Out family values? Does this idea follow my personal and g to do? thin t righ Will my family and I think it is the Will this idea help me stay safe and healthy? Does this idea follow family, school, and community rules? Does this idea show respect for mys ie Pr ev w elf and others? Could this idea really work, that is, is it realistic? Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. Fo r 1.___________________________________________________________________________________ 2.___________________________________________________________________________________ 3.___________________________________________________________________________________ 4.___________________________________________________________________________________ 5.___________________________________________________________________________________ 6.___________________________________________________________________________________ Check It Out: Can you answer “yes” to all the questions for the ways you might use to solve the problem? If not, you need to remove those with “no” answers from the list. Page 38 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Student Worksheet, Page 3 Step 3: Think about the advantages and disadvantages for each way. Advantages Disadvantages ly 1. On 2. w 3. ie 4. Pr ev 5. 6. g e s va n t a g e s a t n a v d A Disad Fo r Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. I will try number to try to solve the problem. Step 5: Make it happen. This is where you would ACT to make it happen. After you act on your solution, you can see if you think your way solved the problem. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 39 Teacher Reference–Assessment Assessment Rubric for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge • • ly Elements in the Lesson Identified an appropriate risk level Used the problem-solving steps to avoid or manage a negative risk situation On Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen or your goal. Check It Out Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. Check It Out Step 3: Think about the advantages and disadvantages for each way. Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. Step 5: Make it happen. ie w NOTE: Step 5 cannot be assessed. It is included to remind students that a plan for solving a problem is not enough. They must act on the plan. The following rubric can be used for assessing student skill development. The student has demonstrated the elements of this skill through role play, written assignments, or classroom activities. 2 A risk level is circled for some of the situations. Some of the problemsolving steps are completed. Most steps are vague or may not help solve the problem. A risk level is circled for each of the situations. All of the problemsolving steps are completed, but some are vague or may not help solve the problem. 3 A risk level is circled for each of the situations. All of the problemsolving steps are completed. Fo r Page 40 Lesson 3 4 Pr ev 1 Grades 7-8 Comments A risk level is circled for each of the situations. All of the problemsolving steps are completed with detailed descriptions that show a depth of understanding. The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Student Self-Assessment Rubric Name_ ____________________________ Self-Assessment Rubric: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge Elements in the Lesson Identified an appropriate risk level Used the problem-solving steps to avoid or manage a negative risk situation. ly • • On Step 1: State the problem and what you want to happen or your goal. Check It Out Step 2: Create a list of ways to solve the problem and reach your goal. Check It Out Step 3: Think about the advantages and disadvantages for each way. Step 4: Pick the best way to solve the problem. Step 5: Make it happen. w NOTE: Step 5 cannot be assessed. It is included to remind students that a plan for solving a problem is not enough. They must act on the plan. 2 3 I circled a risk level for some of the situations. I completed some of the steps of problem solving. Most of the steps are brief, unclear, vague, or may not help solve the problem. I circled a risk level for each of the situations. I completed all of the problemsolving steps, but some are brief, unclear, vague, or may not help solve the problem. I circled a risk level for each of the situations. I completed all of the problemsolving steps. 4 Comments I circled a risk level for each of the situations. I completed all of the problemsolving steps with detailed descriptions to show my complete understanding. Fo r Pr ev 1 ie Use the following rubric to assess your skill of identifying negative risk situations and using the steps of problem solving to avoid or manage the situation. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 41 Teacher Reference—Assessment, Page 1 Assessment Checklist for Skill Development: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge ly The following table can be used as a checklist for tracking student skill development. The checklist can also be used as an analytic rubric for scoring student work by assigning a numeric value to the skill levels: Not evident, Emerging, and Evident. On If you assign a numeric score value to the student’s skill level, you can use it in a variety of ways. • You can assign the same weight to each element of the skill. For example, in a skill having three elements, the student would receive 5 points for each element performed correctly. The student could receive a total score of 15 points. • You could weight the elements of the skill differently. For example, the student could earn up to 5 points for the first element, up to 9 points for the second element, and one point for the third element, for a maximum total of 15 points. Not evident Emerging Pr ev The student identified what he or she wanted to happen or his or her goal. Comments ie The student stated the problem. Evident w The student has demonstrated the following elements of this skill through role play, written assignments, or classroom activities. Fo r The student used the Check It Out questions and answered “yes” to all questions for his or her goal. Page 42 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Teacher Reference—Assessment, Page 2 Not evident Emerging Evident Comments On ly The student created a list of ways to solve the problem and reach his or her goal. ie Fo r The student picked the best way to solve the problem. Pr ev The student thought about advantages and disadvantages for the remaining ideas. w The student used the Check It Out questions and removed ideas if he or she could not answer “yes” to all questions. The student made it happen. [This step cannot be assessed.]. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 43 Student Self-Assessment Checklist, Page 1 Name____________________________ Self-Assessment Checklist: Rate the Risk and Manage the Challenge I stated the problem. I identified what I wanted to happen or my goal. I did this step. I did this step easily. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think this step was easy? w I did this step, but it was hard. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think this step was hard? Comments Pr ev I did not do this step. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think you didn’t do this step? On Use the following checklist to assess your skills. Think about each action in the left-hand column. Place an “x” under the statement that best describes what you did and how easy or difficult it was. Write any ideas or thoughts you have in the “Comments” column. ie • • • • ly Directions: Fo r I answered the “Check It Out” questions for my goal. I created a list of ways to solve the problem and reach my goal. Page 44 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008 Student Self-Assessment Checklist, Page 2 I picked the best way to solve the problem. I did this step easily. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think this step was easy? Comments ie Pr ev I thought about advantages and disadvantages for the remaining ideas. I did this step. w I answered the “Check It Out” questions for each idea and kept only those I could answer “yes” to all questions. I did this step, but it was hard. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think this step was hard? ly I did not do this step. Write your response to this question in the “Comments” column: Why do you think you didn’t do this step? On Fo r I made it happen. NOTE: You cannot assess this step now. © Copyright 2008 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free Grades 7-8 Lesson 3 Page 45 ly On w ie Pr ev Fo r Page 46 Lesson 3 Grades 7-8 The Power Is Yours to Be Tobacco Free © Copyright 2008