Curriculum Leadership Institute in the Arts Revised Lesson Plan Format 2006 Lesson Title & Arts Area Making Faces in Clay/Visual Arts School & Grade Level Arts Educator Lesson Designer Short statement about designer & lesson Rollings Middle School of the Arts Pam Steele Pam Steele teaches visual arts through residencies. She has 39 years experience in the classroom and has taught at all levels including development & place in university. This unit presentation follows a f a lecture and building Long Range Plans techniques demonstration in the style of early slave craftsmen who produced utilitarian pottery. Students will build their knowledge and skills from teacher demonstration and modeling to construct a 3-D face jug. The pottery will use the hand-building techniques of pinch and coil construction as well as textural embellishments with exaggerated facial features. Unit Description Big idea? Essential questions? This unit covers expression and communication through portrait sculptures and face pots based on southern potters and face pots Art is a means of communication that is immediate (artist and audience in the present) and timeless (art communicates ideas from times past). How have artists depicted human emotions throughout history? How can we depict emotions in our own artwork? South Carolina Visual and Performing Arts Standards Addressed I.C. Use art materials and tools in a safe and responsible manner. III. A. Select and use subject matter, symbols, and ideas to communicate meaning through their artworks. V. B. Analyze their own artworks and those of others and describe improvements that could be made. Instructional Objectives 1. The student will use clay techniques combining pinch, and coil with embellishment method to construct a 3-dimensional face pot. 2. The student will use exaggeration and extended proportion to display emotion in the face pot. 3. The student will critique his/her face pot. Description of Instruction The teacher will lead the class in a discussion of clay work and building methods that includes proportion, emotion, and purpose. The teacher will demonstrate correct techniques for working with the clay and modeling a face pot using the students’ faces as a guide. The teacher will model writing a short critique. Students will work individually on their sculptures. Teacher Procedures Introductory Statement: In our last unit, we learned the importance of using correct proportions in drawing a face. Now we’re going to learn about distorting those proportions to show emotion. The teacher will • review facial proportions. -1- Curriculum Leadership Institute in the Arts Revised Lesson Plan Format 2006 • lead a discussion of techniques by asking students questions about example photos and example face pots. • outline and review the history of Southern Pottery and face pots from the field trip. • discuss creating character by developing expression and asking students to model various emotions including happiness, sadness, confusion, anger, etc. • help the students explore the 3-dimensional qualities of the face and facial expressions using their own faces as models. • review correct procedures for working with clay and demonstrate how to construct a pinch pot. Correct procedures include additions of coils and features so that the construction is secure. Using water to smooth and attach pieces. Avoiding pinching the clay into thin edges or creating cracks by overworking the clay. • review the rubric and critique activity so students understand what is expected. Student Activities The students will • answer questions and discuss the examples looking for examples of expression, exaggeration, and face proportions. • • practice modeling different expressions. use their own faces as guides in discovering 3-dimensional qualities to be used in their face pots. They will feel the deep parts of the eye sockets, the curved surfaces of the cheeks, the changes in the facial structure when smiling or frowning, etc. • use clay and tools to create a 3-dimensional portrait expressing emotion referring to the rubric as they work. • Assessment will write a short critique of their finished piece. The teacher and students will use an analytic rubric to evaluate the products for craftsmanship, expressive qualities, and completeness of the written critique (see attached). Materials Needed Clay, tools, water, plastic, examples, paper, pencils Resources Photos depicting face pots and other clay work from the artist. Several examples of face pots or portrait sculptures. A power point presentation on face pots. Attachments Analytic Rubric, critique sheet Curriculum Connections To arts areas: Theatre, II.D. creating characters To content areas: Social Studies and History, utilitarian and southern folk art of slave potters -2- Curriculum Leadership Institute in the Arts Revised Lesson Plan Format 2006 Making Faces – Expressive Face Pot Student Name ____________________________________________________________________________ Needs Satisfactory Excellent Improvement Craftsmanship I did not correct my I tried to correct all I corrected all mistakes. I have mistakes and I have mistakes and have cracks and few cracks or no cracks or incomplete parts on construction construction my face pot. problems. problems. My work is identified. Expression Critique My face does not My face pot shows a My face pot shows a show a clear clear expression. I clear expression expression. It is did not add any with details and incomplete. details to make it features to enhance better. the expression. I did not write a I wrote three I wrote more than critique. sentences about my three sentences face pot. I included about my face pot some art words. using many art words. I described the art work and made suggestions for improvement. -3- Curriculum Leadership Institute in the Arts Revised Lesson Plan Format 2006 Making Faces – Expressive Portrait Student Name __________________________________________________________________ Please use the following terms to write at least three sentences about your sculpture. Make sure that you describe the art work, write about what is good about the work, and make suggestions for improvement. form texture expression exaggeration details proportion balance -4-