Name: ___________________________________________________ Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment# Honors Chemistry – Summer Assignment We hope you are excited about enrolling in Honors Chemistry for next year. As you probably know, this course is weighted and will be more rigorous and demanding than regular chemistry. This course is designed to prepare you for AP Chemistry and should be considered a pre-AP science course. You will need a strong background in Algebra and have to be comfortable algebraically manipulating equations. Successful grades in Honors math courses are an indication you are ready for this class. If you are ready for the demands of the course, you are expected to complete this summer assignment. Thank you, AHS Science Department -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Summer Assignment Overview: In this summer assignment, you will be learning laboratory equipment, element names, ions, laboratory safety, and how to use measurement units. You will be tested on the assignments the first day of school. You will be required to use the course website to complete some of the assignments and it will also be used to support your learning throughout the summer. http://www.teacherweb.com/TN/ArlingtonHighSchool/MrsGayle/t.aspx Assume you have chemistry the first day of school, do not wait to find out your schedule! Bring your assignments to school! Assignments: 1. Make flash cards for memorization. Located at: In this packet. a. Use index cards, not cut strips of paper to produce your flash cards. You will need flash cards of the following: i. Metric Units ii. Element Names and Symbols iii. Polyatomic Ions You will see a list of what needs to be on the flash cards in this packet. For elements and ions, put the symbol on one side and the name on the other. Have only one element or ion per card. You will be given a grade for these flash cards on your return from summer and be tested on them throughout the year. You can visit the summer assignment webpage to learn these elements, ions, and metric prefixes from quizlet.com, an online resource for playing games to memorize content. You can even use your tablet to play games for memorization. 2. Complete the online exams on the chemistry website. Located at: http://www.teacherweb.com/TN/ArlingtonHighSchool/MrsGayle/t.aspx a. Laboratory Equipment Exam: You will read through the equipment handout, then identify the equipment on the exam. This will certify that you won’t get mixed up when your teacher says, “Use the beaker, not the flask” or “The evaporating dish is fragile!”. b. Laboratory Safety Exam: You will read through the safety rules in this packet, then complete the safety exam. This test will certify that you have looked through all safety requirements for this class. We will spend time in the laboratory, so we need proof that you know the rules. 3. Worksheets. Located at: In this packet. a. Metric Prefix Conversion worksheet: Use this handout and the course website to access a video on how to perform calculations that convert from one unit to another. Use this lecture as notes that you can view multiple times, then use the examples to answer the questions in the worksheet provided. Resources for completing the assignments: Following this page are most of the resources you will need to complete the assignment over summer. You will need to access the course webpage for some of the assignments, but most of what you need is attached here in this packet. If you have any technical problems over the summer with the website, email Mrs. Gayle with your question. Name:#_________________________________________________________________#Honors#Chemistry#Summer#Assignment# # REMEMBER%TO% VISIT%THE%WEBSITE% FOR%HELPFUL% INFORMATION%AND% ALL%THE%LINKS%YOU% NEED%TO%LEARN!% % http://www.teacherweb.com/TN/ArlingtonHighSchool/MrsGayle/ t.aspx # # Name: _________________________________________________________________ Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment Metric Unit Flashcards Directions: Write the unit name and quantity on one side and the symbol on the other. Example Flashcard: Length, meter Quantity Length Mass Volume Temperature Time Energy Amount of a Substance m Unit Meter Gram Liter Celsius Seconds Joule Symbol m g L °C s J Mole mol Metric Prefixes and Conversion Factor Flashcards Directions: Write the unit name and quantity on one side and the symbol on the other. Example Flashcard: Kilo Prefix Kilo- (k__) BASE UNIT deci- (d__) centi- (c__) milli- (m__) micro- (µ__) nano- (n__) Example Conversion: Given: 5kL = ? L Formula: 1000L = 1kL Work: 1 kilo = 1000 base unit Conversion Factors 1k__ = 1000 base unit (Example: There are 1000 meters in a kilometer.) The main metric unit (meter (m), liter (L), gram (g), etc.) 10 d__ = 1 base unit (Example: There are 10 decimeters in a meter) 100 c__ = 1 base unit (Example: There are 100 centimeters in a meter) 1000 m__ = 1 base unit (Example: There are 1000 millimeters in a meter) 1 x 106 µ__ = 1 base unit (Example: There are 1 x 106 micrometers in a meter) 1 x 109 n__ = 1 base unit (Example: There are 1 x 109 nanometers in a meter) Name: _________________________________________________________________ Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment Metric Prefix Conversion Worksheet Complete the conversions using dimensional analysis as shown on the website. Show your work! 1. How many liters are there in 145,000,000 nanoliters? 2. How many grams are there in 123 kg? 3. How many centimeters are there in 921 mm? 4. What is the mass in kilograms of something that has a mass of 1926532 dg? 5. An atom of has a diameter of approximately 1 x 1011 m. How many nanometers is this? 6. A 3.45 microgram sample of Uranium has a mass of how many grams? 7. What volume in kiloliters will a sample of Bay water occupy if it has a volume of 125 ml? 8. A sample of a chemical has a volume of 145 ml. How many liters is this? 9. A piece of metal has a mass of 27.9 grams. a. How many kg is this? b. dg? c. cg? d. mg? e. μg? Name: _________________________________________________________________ Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment Element Flashcards Directions: Write the element symbol on one side and the name on the other. Example Flashcard: Gallium Aluminum Argon Barium Beryllium Bismuth Boron Bromine Calcium Carbon Cesium Chlorine Chromium Cobalt Copper Fluorine Gold Helium Al Ar Ba Be Bi B Br Ca C Cs Cl Cr Co Cu F Au He Gallium Germanium Hydrogen Iodine Iron Lead Lithium Magnesium Manganese Mercury Neon Nickel Nitrogen Oxygen Phosphorous Platinum Potassium Ga Ga Ge H I Fe Pb Li Mg Mn Hg Ne Ni N O P Pt K Radon Rubidium Scandium Silicon Silver Sodium Strontium Sulfur Titanium Tin Uranium Xenon Zinc Rn Rb Sc Si Ag Na Sr S Ti Sn U Xe Zn Memorization Hints: Elements/Symbols Silver Ag If a person who is expecting a present of a gold necklace and receives a silver one. He might say, “Ag, I didn’t want silver” Gold Au “Hey you, I want that gold necklace!” Said with a “Hey you” sounding like Au. Bromine Br That brother of mine – Bro of mine! Calcium Ca “Caws give milk!” Pronounced with an accent to make cows sound like it’s spelled with an A. Chlorine Cl “You can Clean with chlorine!” Iron Fe “Fe, Fi, Fo, Fum, I’m an iron man!” Helium He If you breathe in helium, you will laugh. He, He, He! Mercury Hg Greek mythology – Hg stands for Helmet guy! Potassium K You will get Kicked out of school for the double nasty! You can’t do the first three letters and cannot say the next three! Sodium Na “Naw, I don’t way any sodium!” Nickel Ni “Nick owes me a nickel!” Oxygen O “Open your mouth wide to take in oxygen!” Lead Pb Pencil broke! Silicon Si Silly con! Tin Sn A tin roof gets hot in the Sun. Manganese Mn Take the first three letters - Man Magnesium Mg Take the first three letters - Mag Name: _________________________________________________________________ Honors Chemistry Summer Assignment Polyatomic Ion Flashcards Directions: Write the polyatomic ion symbol on one side and the name on the other. Example Flashcard: CN- cyanide Polyatomic ions are groups of multiple atoms that have a charge (positive or negative). The symbols shown below tell you what elements are in the ion, how many atoms of each, and the charge. For example, contains a nitrogen atom, four hydrogen atoms, and the entire group has a charge of -1. Memorization Hints: Polyatomic Ions If you have two ions with similar names and the only difference is the number of oxygen atoms in your ion: -ite means smaller number of O -ate means larger number of O Hypo- (smallest) and Per- (largest) are used if there are four ions with similar names and different numbers of oxygen. Positive Polyatomic Ions (Polyatomic Cations) 1+ Ammonium (NH4 +) Negative Polyatomic Ions (Polyatomic Anions) 1Acetate (C2H3O2-) Chlorate (ClO3-) Chlorite (ClO2-) Cyanide (CN-) Dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-) Hydrogen Carbonate or bicarbonate (HCO3-) Hydrogen Sulfite or bisulfite (HSO3-) Hydroxide (OH-) Nitrate (NO3-) Nitrite (NO2-) Perchlorate (ClO4-) Permanganate (MnO4-) Thiocyanate (SCN-) 2Carbonate (CO32-) Chromate (CrO42-) Dichromate (Cr2O7 2- ) Hydrogen Phosphate (HPO4 2- ) Oxalate (C2O42-) Peroxide (O2 2- ) Sulfate (SO4 2- ) Sulfite (SO3 2- ) 3Arsenate (AsO4 3- ) Phosphate (PO4 3- )