European Journal of Echocardiography Volume 9 No. 1 January 2008 CLINICAL/ORIGINAL PAPERS Prediction of intrapulmonary right to left shunt with left atrial size in patients with liver cirrhosis Mahmood Zamirian, Amir Aslani, and Mohamad Bagher Sharifkazemi Contrast-enhanced tissue Doppler imaging of the left atrial appendage is a new quantitative measure of spontaneous echocardiographic contrast in atrial fibrillation Erwan Donal, John A. Sallach, R. Daniel Murray, Jeanne K. Drinko, Susan E. Jasper, James D. Thomas, and Allan L. Klein 1 5 12 Prognostic value of mitral regurgitation assessment during exercise echocardiography in patients with left ventricular dysfunction: A follow-up study of 1.7 + 1.5 years Jesús Peteiro, Isaac Bendayan, Javier Mariñas, Rosa Campos, Beatriz Bouzas, and Alfonso Castro-Beiras 18 Effects of surgery on ischaemic mitral regurgitation: a prospective multicentre registry (SIMRAM registry) Patrizio Lancellotti, Erwan Donal, Bernard Cosyns, Guy Van Camp, Jean-Luc Monin, Eric Brochet, Alain Berrebi, Philippe Pibarot, Christophe Chauvel, Christian Hassager, Gabriele Tumminello, Christophe Tribouilloy, Stéphane Lafitte, Alan G. Fraser, Genevieve Derumeaux, George Athanassopoulos, Jeroen Bax, and Luc A. Piérard 26 Echocardiographic predictors of pulmonary hypertension in patients with severe aortic stenosis Nikhil Kapoor, Padmini Varadarajan, and Ramdas G. Pai 31 Tissue Doppler imaging describes diastolic function in men prone to develop hypertension over twenty years A. Strand, S.E. Kjeldsen, H. Gudmundsdottir, I. Os, G. Smith, and R. Bjørnerheim Evaluation of global left ventricular function and mechanical dyssynchrony in patients with an asymptomatic left bundle branch block: a real-time 3D echocardiography study Jeroen van Dijk, Pieter A. Dijkmans, Marco J.W. Götte, Marieke D. Spreeuwenberg, Cees A. Visser, and Otto Kamp 34 40 CASE REPORTS Profound hypoxaemia corrected by PFO closure device in carcinoid heart disease Philip M. Mottram, David J. McGaw, Ian T. Meredith, Roger E. Peverill, and Richard W. Harper 47 Right-sided vegetation unmasks aortic endocarditis Gregoire Girod, Frank Renders, and Andres Jaussi 50 Cardiac hemangioma of the right atrium Silméia Garcia Zanati, João Carlos Hueb, Ana Lúcia Cogni, Maria Gorete Teixeira de Morais, Luiz Eduardo de Almeida Prado Franceschi, Maurı́cio Morceli, Antonio Carlos Cicogna, and Beatriz Bojikian Matsubara 52 Echocardiographic evaluation of mitral tethering for ‘chordal cutting’ procedure U. Da Col, I. Di Bella, G. Bardelli, A. Affronti, G. Koukoulis, S. Pasquino, and T. Ragni 54 Aortic intramural haematoma and chronic anticoagulation: role of transoesophageal echocardiography Alberto Ruggiero, Teresa González-Alujas, José Rodrı́guez, Eduardo Bossone, and Arturo Evangelista 56 Downloaded from by guest on March 4, 2016 Segmental atrial contraction in patients restored to sinus rhythm after cardioversion for chronic atrial fibrillation: a colour Doppler tissue imaging study Anita C. Boyd, Nelson B. Schiller, David L. Ross, and Liza Thomas Spontaneous chordae rupture of tricuspid valve in patient with chronic renal failure Hyungseop Kim, Yun-Kyeong Cho, Chang-Wook Nam, Seong-Wook Han, Seung-Ho Hur, Yoon-Nyun Kim, and Kwon-Bae Kim 58 Ventricular septal rupture following abciximab infusion Jayanth R. Arnold, Jonathan Timperley, Andrew R.J. Mitchell, Stephen Westaby, and Oliver Ormerod 60 Discrete subaortic stenosis in elderly women Pier Giorgio Masci, Francesca Rossi, and Francesco Chiarella 63 Retrieval of a leaflet escaped in a Tri-technologies bileaflet mechanical prosthetic valve Tomás F. Cianciulli, Jorge A. Lax, Marı́a C. Saccheri, Robert Guidoin, César M. Salvado, Adrián J. Fernández, and Horacio A. Prezioso 65 The ‘A-dip’ of diastolic mitral regurgitation: An unusual Doppler flow pattern in a patient with severe aortic insufficiency and complete heart block Rachel Levine Berger, Edward Katz, Paul Tunick, and Itzhak Kronzon 69 ELECTRONIC PAPERS Myocardial bridge in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: imaging with color Doppler echocardiography Mohamad Ali Ostovan and Amir Aslani 72 Quadricuspid aortic valve Ali Reza Moaref and Amir Aslani 74 A bunch of grapes in the left ventricle Mohamad Ali Ostovan and Amir Aslani 76 78 A dancing thrombus in the right atrium going hand-in-hand with the electrocardiogram J.M. van Opstal, S.C. Bekkers, and A.P.M. Gorgels 80 Mitral Omnicarbon monoleaflet valve dehiscence mapped by 3D echocardiography Leyla Elif Sade, Melek Uluçam, and Haldun Müderrisoğlu 82 Left ventricular myxoma originating from the interventricular septum and obstructing the left ventricular outflow tract Enrico Natale, Giovanni Minardi, Giovanni Casali, Giovanni Pulignano, and Francesco Musumeci Acute heart failure and near-syncope associated with giant left atrial ball thrombus occluding left ventricular inflow tract Kenan Yalta, Ahmet Yilmaz, Okan Onur Turgut, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Filiz Karadas, Gokhan Bektasoglu, and Izzet Tandogan Extensive dehiscence of a stentless bioprosthesis with only mild paravalvular regurgitation after replacement of a degenerated bicuspid aortic valve Dirk Poppe, Peter Blank, Uta Böge, Tatjana Kölzow, Jürgen Loh, and Bernhard Schwaab 84 86 88 Unexpected rupture of the left ventricular free wall in the echo-lab Magnus Dencker, Gordana Tasevska, David Grubb, Martin Stagmo, and Ronny Gustafsson 92 Diagnosis of right atrial mass by perioperative transesophageal echocardiography Cassiano Moro, Andrew Klein, Kumud Dhital, and Julian Gooi 95 Real-time imaging of dissection of the ascending aorta Stefano Gasperini, Valerio Zacà, and Sergio Mondillo 97 Strongly neovascularized left atrial myxoma Michael Handke, Michael Goepfrich, and Helmut Keller 99 Multicystic/cavitated giant left atrial myxomas: a matter of technology? Juan Benezet-Mazuecos, Pedro Marcos-Alberca, Jeronimo Farre, Felix Manzarbeitia, Rosa Rabago, and Manuel Rey 101 Severe mitral regurgitation due to perforation of the mitral anterior leaflet Ilias Karabinos, Anastasios Papadopoulos, and Pavlos Toutouzas 103 Brain abscess caused by paradoxical embolisation in Ebstein’s anomaly M.T. Lønnebakken, G. Greve, E. Leirgul, and E. Gerdts 105 Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm Jiun Tuan, Farhad Kaivani, and Hilary Fewins 107 Downloaded from by guest on March 4, 2016 Assessment of coronary flow reserve by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in left apical ballooning syndrome Patrick Meimoun, Dorothée Malaquin, Tahar Benali, and Christophe Tribouilloy Three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiographic evaluation of cor triatriatum Eldad Einav, Gila Perk, and Itzhak Kronzon 110 Cardiac metastasis due to pulmonary metastasis from a transitional cell carcinoma Dorota Sobczyk, Marcin Nosal, Jacek Myc, Grzegorz Trybowski, Izabela Gorkiewicz-Kot, Piotr Olejniczak, and Jerzy Sadowski 113 Right atrial tear associated with a tumour in the right atrium after blunt chest trauma Geraud Souteyrand, Stéphane Combes, Claire Dauphin, Etienne Geoffroy, Pascal Motreff, Hervé Joly, Jean Cassagnes, and Jean René Lusson 116 Detection of flail tricuspid valve many years after blunt chest trauma Okan Gulel, Serdar Demir, and Mehmet Kamil Gol 119 Coronary artery to left ventricular fistula demonstrated by transthoracic echocardiography Nurcan Arat, Ozgul Malcok Gurel, Funda Senay Biyikoglu, and Erdal Duru 121 Complete resection of a leiomyosarcoma of the left atrium invading the mitral anterior leaflet and obstructing the mitral orifice Erdem Türkyılmaz, Fatih Yılmaz, Alper Özkan, Nurşen Keleş, Mustafa Sağlam, Osman Karakaya, Cevat Yakut, and Cihangir Kaymaz 123 Left ventricular noncompaction: case of a heart transplant Kursat Tigen, Tansu Karaahmet, Gokhan Kahveci, Bülent Mutlu, and Yelda Basaran 126 Massive right atrial myxoma causing exertional dyspnoea R.S. Bilku, M. Loubani, M. Been, and R.L. Patel 130 A case of pulmonary vein obstruction: evaluation using newer echocardiographic imaging techniques Ignatios Ikonomidis, Maria Nikolaou, Ioannis Paraskevaidis, John Lekakis, and Dimitrios Th. Kremastinos 133 136 Type A aortic dissection with partial ostial occlusion of left main coronary artery Narayanan Namboodiri and K.M. Krishnamoorthy 139 Cardiac arrest in a patient with a mobile right atrial thrombus in transit and amyloidosis A. D’Aloia, E. Vizzardi, E. Chiari, P. Faggiano, A. Squeri, F. Ugo, and L. Dei Cas 141 Soft tissue neoplasm invading the heart with associated thrombus in a 74-year-old man John O’Sullivan, David Kerins, Peter McEneaney, and Carl Vaughan 143 Giant Eustachian valve and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in a patient with non-dilated amyloid cardiomyopathy Sandeep Arora, Madhavi Kadiyala, and LeRoy Moore 145 Images in cardiovascular medicine: prosthetic aortic valve and conduit dehiscence with large periconduit cavity, ascending aortic aneurysm and severe mitral regurgitation Emma L. Ivens, Christopher R. Thompson, Robert R. Moss, Bradley I. Munt, and Hilton Ling 148 Congenital aneurysm of the left atrial appendage A. Munárriz, E. Escribano, A. Urchaga, F. Olaz, M. Beunza, A. de La Fuente, S. Cantabrana, and T. Sola 152 A dumbbell thrombus entrapped in patent foramen ovale Kamran Aghasadeghi and Reza Mollazadeh 155 Comprehensive contrast and 3-dimensional echocardiographic imaging of left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Jose Baez-Escudero, Manu Pillai, Vijay Nambi, and Hisham Dokainish Eustachian valve interfering with transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale Philip Roelandt and Werner Budts Dynamic mild subaortic left ventricular obstruction caused by an accessory mitral valve attached to the anterior mitral valve in a young pregnant woman Antonio D’Aloia, Enrico Vizzardi, Ermanna Chiari, Francesco Fracassi, Gregoriana Zanini, Pompilio Faggiano, and Livio Dei Cas 156 158 160 Venous graft perforation leading to cardiac tamponade J.M. van Opstal, G. Geskes, F. Eerens, S. Aydin, and J. Vainer 162 Giant septal cavity due to coronary artery fistula and ventricular septal dissection after cardiac surgery Luı́sa M. Branco, Joana Feliciano, Duarte Cacela, Ana Galrinho, Rita M. Fernandes, Carlos S. Salomão, José M. Gonçalves, and Rui C. Ferreira 163 Downloaded from by guest on March 4, 2016 Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (left ventricular ballooning syndrome) induced during dobutamine stress echocardiography John Silberbauer, Paul Hong, and Guy W. Lloyd A case of 75-year-old survivor of unrepaired tetralogy of Fallot and quadricuspid aortic valve Cristina Maria Stanescu and Kyriaki Branidou 167 ‘Giant fleshy leaflet myxoma’ Ali Reza Moaref, Reza Mollazadeh, Ahmad Ali Amirghofran, Bita Geramizadeh, and Salma Sefidbakht 171 Giant ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm: diagnosis on echocardiography Suneil Kumar Aggarwal, Ramachandra Barik, Jai Kumar Agarwal, Vijay Sai, and V. Ramnath Iyer 173 Transesophageal guided left atrial positioning of a percutaneous ventricular assist device Mohammad Kooshkabadi, Andreas Kalogeropoulos, Vasilis C. Babaliaros, and Stamatios Lerakis 175 Massive thrombus in the aortic arch: a 59-year-old lady with an unknown familial predisposition to vascular thrombosis John O’Sullivan, David Kerins, and Carl Vaughan 178 181 Lymphoma presenting as an ejection systolic murmur D.B. McKenzie, V. Khanna, R.D. Proctor, and J.P. Boullin 184 Rupture of an aneurysm of the noncoronary sinus of Valsalva into the right atrium Felix Guenther, Constantin von zur Muhlen, Jens Lohrmann, Christoph Bode, and Annette Geibel 186 Acute myocardial infarction complicated by LV free wall rupture: the benefits of echocardiography Paul W. Stoodley, Robert J. Costa, David A.B. Richards, and Liza Thomas 188 Acquired accessory left atrium Mohammad Bagher Sharifkazemi, Reza Mollazadeh, Mahmood Zamirian, and Ali Reza Moaref 190 Libman—Sacks endocarditis and cerebral embolization in antiphospholipid syndrome Mai Tone Lønnebakken, and Eva Gerdts 192 Left atrial appendage can still cause clinical events after ligation Cem Koz, Oben Baysan, Mehmet Yokuşoğlu, Mehmet Uzun, and Celal Genc 194 Recurrent systemic embolism caused by thrombosis in a stenotic bicuspid aortic valve Ricardo J. Méndez, Tomás F. Cianciulli, Coloma E. Parisi, Horacio A. Prezioso, and Luis A. Vidal 196 Uncommon intraventricular thrombus formation between the posterior mitral leaflet and the lateral left ventricular wall Thomas Butz, Lothar Faber, Christoph Langer, Hermann Esdorn, Jan Körfer, Marcus Wiemer, and Dieter Horstkotte 199 An unusual cause of pacemaker-induced severe tricuspid regurgitation A. Loupy, D. Messika-Zeitoun, A. Cachier, D. Himbert, E. Brochet, B. Lung, and A. Vahanian 201 What to do with an atrial thrombus? Rocı́o Carda, Carlos Almerı́a, Vera Lennie, Viviana Serra, and José Luis Zamorano 204 Publisher’s announcement Oxford Open is the optional open access publishing model offered by Oxford Journals which gives authors of accepted papers, the option of paying a publication fee to immediately make their paper freely available online via the journal website. By adopting this model the ESC is giving European Journal of Echocardiography authors the choice to publish their articles under open access conditions. For example, if an author is required by their funding body or institution to deposit a copy of their article into PubMedCentral or an institutional repository within 12 months of publication, then they can choose to pay the publication fee and publish their article under Oxford Open. Authors who do not opt for Oxford Open will not be charged the publication fee and their papers will be published as normal and will only be available to subscribers for the first 12 months of publication. They will also not be able to deposit a copy of their final published article into PubMedCentral (or institutional repository). Authors will be asked to decide whether they want to opt for Oxford Open (and are therefore willing and able to pay the publication fees) once their article has been accepted. For further information see the Instructions to Authors. www.ejechocard.oxfordjournals.org Downloaded from by guest on March 4, 2016 Mitral valve myxomas: an unusual entity Ricardo Gil Oliveira, Luı́sa Branco, Liliana Dias, Ana Teresa Timóteo, Lino Patrı́cio, Ana Agapito, Filipe Robalo, João Mendes, Eugénia Pinto, and Rui Cruz Ferreira