E X P LO R I N G Chapter 5 Biological Psychology 5.17 Biological Psychology quick quiz Quiz 1 1. Name two biological systems involved in the stress response. 2. Which sends faster messages, the nervous system or hormones? 3. How do hormones travel to their target organs? 4. Which system or pathway responds quickly to stress, activating the autonomic nervous system and the releasing of adrenaline? 5. Where does adrenocorticotropic hormone come from? 6. Name two effects of adrenaline. 7. Does long-term stress enhance or impair the immune response? 8. Do people with a low total SRRS score have better or worse health? 9. Name the scale that measures the day-to-day irritations that are stressful. 10. Name one thing that is associated with a high daily hassles score, other than poor health. Quiz 2 1. Define ‘stress’. 2. Which sends longer lasting messages, the nervous system or the endocrine system? 3. Which system or pathway maintains the response to chronic stressors through the release of cortisol in response to adrenocorticotropic hormone? 4. What structure ultimately governs both the sympatheticomedullary pathway and the pituitary-adrenal system? 5. Name two effects of cortisol. 6. Name the scale that rates life events such as the death of a partner or getting fired. 7. Name one thing that is associated with a high SRRS score, other than poor health. 8. Give two example of daily hassles. 9. People with more hassles have worse symptoms of stress, e.g. anxiety and depression, than those with fewer hassles. What helps to reduce the effect of these hassles? 11. Are people with type B personality more or less likely to experience stress? 10. Name a personality type other than type A that experiences more stress. 12. Name one emotion-focused strategy for dealing with stress. 11. Name one problem-focused strategy for dealing with stress. 13. In general, which are more effective, emotion- or problem-focused strategies? 12. Problem-focused strategies are generally more effective than emotion-focused ones. Why? 14. Name one psychological stress management technique. 15. What do physiological stress management techniques aim to achieve in general terms? 13. Name one physiological stress management technique. 14. What do psychological stress management techniques aim to achieve in general terms? 15. How does biofeedback work? © Folens 149