Academy-Industry Cooperation: The POSTECH Experience Pohang University of Science and Technology July 2005 Prof. In Sik Nam Vice-President www.postech.ac.kr Contents Ⅰ. POSTECH Overview Ⅱ. Research Overview Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 1/34 Ⅰ. Overview Location of POSTECH Located in Pohang on the southeastern coast of Korea Pohang is also home of POSCO* Korea The Late Prof. Hogil Kim, 1st President, & Mr. Tae-Joon Park, Founding Chairman Seoul Pohang * POSCO: Former Pohang Iron and Steel Company Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 2/34 Campus Ⅰ. Overview 163.8 Ha (1,638,135 m²) Land area 32.5 Ha (325,362 m²) Buildings area PAL(1) Student Dorms & Married Student Apt. International Complex(3) Biotech Center Main Campus Digital Library RIST(2) (1) PAL: Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (2) RIST: Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology (3) Planned Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 3/34 Vision & Founding Philosophy Vision Goal Founding Philosophy Ⅰ. Overview World’s Top 20 Research University by 2020 Research Excellence Global Excellence as a Research-Oriented University Provide Provide the the best education best education to to foster foster world world leaders leaders Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future Educational Excellence Perform Perform cutting-edge cutting-edge research research in science in science and and engineering engineering 4/34 Serve Serve the the nation nation & & contribute contribute to the to the world’s world’s scientific scientific community community Chronology Ⅰ. Overview 1986 Pohang Institute of Science and Technology opened as the first research-oriented university in Korea 1990 First Commencement Ceremony for Masters, conferring 82 MS degrees 1992 Graduate School for Information Technology, GSIT opened 1994 Pohang Light Source (3rd-generation accelerator: 2 GeV), PLS opened; largescale accelerator designed by PAL staff Official title changed to Pohang University of Science and Technology 1995 Graduate School of Iron & Steel Technology opened 1996 School of Environmental Science and Engineering opened 1998 Asiaweek Magazine* ranked POSTECH #1 among Asian Science & Technology Univ. 2001 Headquarter of the Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics moved to POSTECH 2002 JoongAng Ilbo** ranked POSTECH #1 among Korean universities Selected as the “Excellent University for Educational Reform” by the Ministry of Education & Human Resources (7 years in a row) 2003 POSTECH Biotech Center (PBC) opened JoongAng Ilbo** ranked POSTECH #1 among Korean universities Tae-Joon Park Digital Library opened 2004 JoongAng Ilbo** ranked POSTECH #1 among Korean universities (3 years in a row) * Published in Hong Kong ** Major Korean daily newspaper Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 5/34 Academic Programs Ⅰ. Overview 10 Undergraduate Departments, 11 Graduate Departments Low Undergraduate Students to Faculty Ratio: 6 to 1 Undergraduate (10) Chemistry, Life Sciences, Mathematics, Physics 4 Chemical Eng., Computer Science and Eng., Electrical and Electronic Eng., 6 Industrial and Management Eng., Materials Science and Eng., Mechanical Eng. (Humanities and Social Sciences) POSTECH admits 300 students yearly from the Top One Percentile of all graduating high school students in Korea 4 Chemistry, Molecular & Life Sciences, Mathematics, Physics Graduate (11) Chemical Eng., Electrical & Computer Eng., Materials Science & Eng., Mechanical & Industrial Eng. School of Environmental Science & Eng., Graduate School for IT, 4 3 Graduate School of Iron & Steel Technology (As of 2005) Faculty Researchers 220 712 Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future Students Undergraduate 1,348 6/34 3,010 Graduate 1,662 International Network Ⅰ. Overview Over 50 sister universities in 15 countries across the world • JINR • Moscow State Univ. • Moscow Eng. Physics • St. Petersburg Electrical Univ. • Technical University of Denmark • FU Berlin • RWTH Aachen • TU Berlin China 13 Russia 4 Denmark 1 Germany 3 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Univ. of Waterloo Canada 1 • Imperial College • Univ. of Birmingham • • • • • • • • EC de Nante ENSM de Paris INP de Grenoble INP de Toulouse INSA - Lyon UT Compiegne ENSICAEN Ecole Polytechnique UK 2 USA 6 France 8 Japan 6 Switzerland 1 • ETH, Zurich • Politechnico de Torino New Zealand 1 NCST Hanoi Univ. of Tech. Hanoi National Univ. Ho Chi Minh National Univ. Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future • • • • • • CALTECH Carnegie-Mellon Univ. Univ. of Illinois UC Berkeley Univ. of Maryland Univ. of Minnesota • • • • • • Kyoto Univ. Kyushu Univ. Ritsumeikan APU Ritsumeikan Univ. Tohoku Univ. Tokyo Tech Taiwan 1 Italy 1 Vietnam 4 • • • • Fudan Univ. Harbin Inst. Nanjing Univ. Northeastern Univ. Peking Univ. Shanghai Jiatong Univ. Tsinghua Univ. UESTC USTB USTC Xian Jiatong Univ. Yanbian Univ. of Sci. Zhejiang Univ. Australia 3 7/34 • National Taiwan Univ. • Univ. of Auckland • Univ. of Melbourne • Univ. of Newcastle • Univ. of New South Wales Annual Budget Ⅰ. Overview 2004 Annual Budget* : USD 138.3 Million 1 USD = 1,020 Won Income Expenditures Research Projects USD 74M (54%) Research Funds USD 55.3M (40%) Endowments USD 46.7M (33%) Purchase of Fixed Assets USD 14.6M (11%) Salaries & Benefits USD 31.7M (23%) Operation & Maintenance USD 18.4M (13%) Tuition USD 12.2M (9%) Student Aid USD 18.3M (13%) Others USD 5.4M (4%) * Pohang Accelerator Lab's Budget of USD 13M not included Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 8/34 Contents Ⅰ. POSTECH Overview Ⅱ. Research Overview Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 9/34 Research Policy Ⅱ. Research Overview Intensive Support for Core Research Areas Promotion of Interdisciplinary Cooperative Research Promotion of International Research Collaboration Extensive Commercialization of Research Outcomes Establishment of Research Management System in Each Department and Division Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 10/34 Core & Interdisciplinary Research Areas Ⅱ. Research Overview Core Research Area ET BT Atmospheric & & Global Global Environment Environment ••Atmospheric Water and and Waste Waste Treatment Treatment ••Water Environmental System System Engineering Engineering ••Environmental Environmental Conservation Conservation & & Health Health ••Environmental Clean Environmental Environmental Technology Technology ••Clean Environmental Analysis Analysis & & Monitoring Monitoring ••Environmental •Molecular •Molecular Medicine Medicine •Plant •Plant Biotechnology Biotechnology •Nano-biotechnology •Nano-biotechnology IT NT •Information Security Security Technology Technology •Information •Interactive Media Media Technology Technology •Interactive •Wireless Communication Communication •Wireless Technology Technology Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future •Nano •Nano Devices Devices and and Circuits Circuits •Nano •Nano Quantum Quantum Properties Properties •Nano •Nano Process Process Technology Technology Development Development 11/34 Core & Interdisciplinary Research Areas Ⅱ. Research Overview Interdisciplinary Cooperative Research BIT BIT Fusion Fusion Technology Technology Project Project supported supported by by Ministry Ministry of of Commerce, Commerce, Industry Industry and and Energy Energy 2003~2008 2003~2008 (fund: (fund: 12M 12M USD) USD) Interdisciplinary Interdisciplinary Cooperative Cooperative Research Research Centers Centers •• Advanced Advanced Environmental Environmental Biotechnology Biotechnology Research Research Center Center •• Bioinformatics Software Research Center Bioinformatics Software Research Center •• Biomedical Biomedical Imaging Imaging Center Center •• Bio-Nanotechnology Bio-Nanotechnology Center Center •• Brain Brain Research Research Center Center •• Center Center for for Information Information Materials Materials •• Center for Integrated Molecular Center for Integrated Molecular Systems Systems •• Electron Spin Science Center Electron Spin Science Center •• Fuel Fuel and and Cell Cell Research Research Center Center •• Marine Marine Biotechnology Biotechnology & & Environmental Environmental Research Research Institute Institute •• National National Nanotechnology Nanotechnology Center Center for for Industry Industry •• National Nanotechnology Center for Industry National Nanotechnology Center for Industry •• Nanotechnology Nanotechnology Research Research Center Center •• Polymer Polymer Research Research Institute Institute •• POSTECH-CATHOLIC POSTECH-CATHOLIC Biomedical Biomedical Engineering Engineering Institute Institute •• Research Research Center Center for for Micro Micro Mechanical Mechanical System System •• Research Research Center Center for for Intelligent Intelligent Robot Robot •• System Bio-Dynamics Research System Bio-Dynamics Research Center Center •• System System on on Chip Chip Chemical Chemical Process Process Research Research Center Center Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 12/34 Research Facts Ⅱ. Research Overview Patent Release SCI Publication (Filed/Registered) 280 1,000 240 800 200 600 160 400 120 80 200 40 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 586 585 732 790 964* 0 (*SCI Publication in 2003 / Faculty = 4.7) 2000 2001 2002 2003 85/30 137/48 178/69 251/90 218/95 For more information: Page 18~19 Research Grants 1 USD = 1,200 Won 80 1999 Research Grants / Faculty 350 (Unit : USD million) 70 (Unit : USD 1,000) 300 60 250 50 200 40 30 150 20 100 10 50 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 41.3 57.2 60.9 54.3 55.8 0 For more information: Page 14~17 Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 13/34 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 197 269 283 258 250 Research Grant by Sponsor Ⅱ. Research Overview Unit: USD 1,000 80,000 70,000 70% 60,000 50,000 70% 66% 40,000 50% 52% 30,000 47% 43% 28% 20,000 29% 27% 10,000 0 5% 3% 5% 2% 3% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Government 32,413 37,986 43,201 47,836 72,100 Industry, Others 34,462 30,983 19,018 19,372 28,200 Internal Funding 1,723 4,081 2,942 2,202 1,900 619 323 2.9 621 338 2.9 645 308 3.0 646 316 3.0 689 Project No. Amount/Project Project/Faculty Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 14/34 4.8 Research Grant by Government Ⅱ. Research Overview Government Funded Name No. Grant Size (USD, FY2004) Science & Engineering Research Center 8 3,800,000 Center for Creative Research Initiatives 8 4,800,000 Brain Korea 21 Project 4 9,600,000 National Research Laboratory 35 4,900,000 Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (PAL) 1 6,700,000 Institute of Environmental & Energy Technology New University for Regional Innovation 1 360,000 3 4,820,000 Information Technology Research Center 1 1,045,000 National Core Research Center 1 1,500,000 Nano-Technology Research Center 2 10,450,000 Department & Others 24,125,000 Total Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 64 15/34 72,100,000 Research Grant by Campus Funding Program Ⅱ. Research Overview Internal Funding Program Annual Budget (USD, FY2004) Programs Academic Performance Promotion Program 710,000 POSTECH Research Initiative Program 180,000 Program for Core Research Areas 150,000 Research Apprentice Program for Undergraduate Students 44,000 Research Program for Basic Science 510,000 Program for the Newly Appointed Faculty 110,000 Support Program for Research Centers Strategic Research Programs 3,000 40,000 Department & Others 149,000 Total Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 1,900,000 16/34 Research Grant by Industry Ⅱ. Research Overview Industry Funded Grant Size (USD, FY2004) POSTECH Industry No. POSTECH Information Research Laboratories (PIRL) POSCO 1 1,760,238 POSCO Core Research Center POSCO 4 3,130,392 Automotive Mechatronics Center Hyundai Motors Co. 1 49,906 POSTECH Biotech Center POSCO 1 6,500,000 LG, Samsung, Hyundai 1 1,045,000 Cooperative Electronics Lab. Department & Others 15,714,464 Total Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 8 17/34 28,200,000 Patent Release & Licensing Ⅱ. Research Overview Policy ■ University holds rights to all inventions created with more than incidental use of University resources. University Mission ■To promote the transfer of POSTECH technology for public use and benefit for generating unrestricted income to support research and education. Procedure ■ Evaluation > Patenting Decision > Marketing > Licensing > Royalty Distribution > Maintaining the Relationship Disclosures & Licensing ■ More than 1,000 cumulative, 500 currently active cases ■ 5 disclosures per week, File Patent on ~95%, License ~15% ■ Executed 125 licenses, 10 currently under negotiation Royalty Distribution ■ 40% to Individual Creator(s) ■ 10% to Creator’s Department(s) or Center(s) ■ 50% to University (POSTECH) Operating Budget ■ Patent Expenses ■ Marketing for Technology Transfer ■ Information Systems: hardware, software, databases (USD 400,000./yr) Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 18/34 Patent Release Activity Ⅱ. Research Overview 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 ~1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Filed 330 137 178 251 218 233 Registered 141 48 69 90 95 104 Licensing 12 14 13 15 10 15 Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 19/34 Contents Ⅰ. POSTECH Overview Ⅱ. Research Overview Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 20/34 Academy-Industry Cooperation (AIC) Scheme Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Global Excellence for POTECH & Competitive Power for Industry Industry POSCO Hyundai Samsung LG Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future Academy POSTECH 21/34 Research Government Major Company Venture International AIC Support System Manpower Training Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Supporting Venture Business Technology Transfer Pohang TechnoPark POSTECH AcademyIndustry Foundation POSTECH Venture Capital Corporation POSTECH Venture Business Incubation Center POSTECH Licensing Center Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future Joint Research / New Technology Development 22/34 AIC Infrastructure Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Early Usage of Research Fund Small Purchase directly by Researcher Supporting Rules Charge on Experiment & Analysis Fee Incentive System depending on Research Result Providing Accommodations for Researchers Pohang Accelerator Laboratory POSTECH Biotech Center Supporting Facilities National Center for Nanomaterials & Technology Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 23/34 AIC TYPE 1 Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Academy-Industry-Research Triad POSCO Research Lab Short-term & Trouble Shooting Project RIST POSTECH POSCO Long-term Research Project on Steel Basic & New Technology Development Research Fund related with POSCO Unit: USD Fund 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Research Fund from POSCO 12.4M 28.0M 27.1M 13.2M 14.5M Research Fund Total 49.5M 68.6M 73.1M 65.2M 66.9M Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 24/34 AIC TYPE 2 Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation International Cooperation System Establishment Cutting-edge Research (IT, BT, NT, ET) aimed for the Global Market Practice Global Competitive Power & Build National Research Infrastructure Joint Research with International Research-Oriented Universities Academy-Industry Cooperation with International Companies Contribution to the Nation’s Development Joint Research Projects with International Institutions Year Project No. Fund 1999~2003 20 USD 1.9M Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future Foreign Institutions Norvatls, ChIron, Elkem, GE, AFOSR, NRL, Sequella, Orlol, JST, Stanford Univ., LAM, STREM 25/34 Support System for Technology Transfer Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Industry Provide Human Resources Academy-Industry Exchange *Cyber Techno-mart Development Of Requested Technology Cyber Consulting • Consulting on Technology Transfer • Invest Academy-Industry Cooperation / New Business Market POSTECH Academy-Industry Foundation Technical Evaluation Linkage with Industry Need Technology Transfer Joint Research Project Technical Consulting & Consortium Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 26/34 Human Resources Cyber Technomart Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Founded: September, 14, 1999 Services Technology Transfer/Licensing Introduction on Technology Know-how Consulting & Consortium Joint Research with Industry Provide Research Facilities & Equipment Rate of Technology Transfer: about 10% URL: http://iptt.postech.ac.kr Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 27/34 Major Achievement through AIC (1) Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Research Development based on Technology Innovation JoongAng Ilbo ranked POSTECH the #1 Korean university academically as well as in the criteria of Faculty & Research (2002~2004) Research Project Income: 2 Billion USD (2002~2004) Industry-University Cooperation Consortium: 56Large-scale Research Cooperation: 382 Projects, 1,321 participants Technology Transfer & Training POSTECH Technology Transfer Center ranked as the Best in Korea Technology Transfer Contract (2000~2004): 88 items, 0.9 M USD (#2 in Korea) Intellectual Property Rights (2000~2004): 882 items (#2 in Korea) Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 28/34 Major Achievement through AIC (2) Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Technology Transfer Unit: USD Year Beginning~1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Total Project No. 41 9 26 20 17 111 Income 0.7 M 0.2 M 0.2 M 0.2 M 0.2 M 1.5 M Intellectual Property Rights Year Beginning~1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Total Patent Applied 330 137 178 251 218 1114 Patent Obtained 141 48 69 90 95 443 Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 29/34 Contents Ⅰ. POSTECH Overview Ⅱ. Research Overview Ⅲ. Academy-Industry Cooperation Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 30/34 AIC Factors for Success Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Win-Win Strategy Academy-Industry-Research Institute Academy-Industry-Research Institute Cooperation Based on High-Technology Role of Industry •Innovation Thinking •Open Thinking •Integrated Thinking Role of POSTECH • Joint Research based on Industry Need • Technology Transfer Expansion Regional Factor • Nation’s Largest Steel Industry Area • 500,000 Population • Local Administration’s Support • Research Project Development • Continuous Investment • Active Participation in Academy-Industry Business Research Infra Factor Human Resource Exchange Factor • PAL, PBC, PIRL • 64 National Supported Labs • Adjunct Professor • Industry Training Program • Manpower Exchange Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 31/34 Future AIC Goals Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Leading Regional Economic Development •Creating More than 10,000 New Jobs •Accommodating More than 1,000 Research Manpower •Establishing More than 10 New Companies based on Technology Transfer Enrichment of Regional & Global Business •Contributing to Growth of Industry •Upholding New Business based on Knowledge & Higher-Valued Industry •Establishing Growth Potential through New Business Development Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 32/34 POSTECH Success Factors Ⅳ. Reasons for Success Global Excellence As a Research-Oriented University Educational Excellence Research Excellence 1 Small in size but excellent in quality 1 1st Research-oriented university in Korea 2 Admitted only top 1% students 2 World-class research achievement 3 Low faculty to student ratio 3 Strong Academy-Industry Cooperation 4 Highest educational investment per 4 Intensive support for core research 5 Full scholarships & free dormitory to 5 Faculty excellence criteria was ranked areas & interdisciplinary research student in Korea #1 in Korea 100% graduate students 6 Graduate student body is more than undergraduate one Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 6 Promotion of continuous fund raising 7 Maintaining excellent infrastructure 33/34 Questions & Answers www.postech.ac.kr Thank you very much! Thinking of Science, the Nation and the Future 34/34