Natural Products Field Manual, Seventh Edition: Table of Contents Volume 1: The Basics Table of Contents Chapter Page Table of Contents……………………………………………………………………………………………………I Copyright Notice……………………………………………………………………………………………………III Acknowledgments………………………………………………………………………………………………… IV About the Authors …………………………………………………………………………………….VII About the Enclosed Flash Drive………………………………………………………………………………… X Introduction..………………………………………………………………………………………….…XI Chapter 1 Budgeting and Planning – laying out the roadmap ………………………………….....1 Chapter 2 Margins and pricing: Building blocks for a successful natural / specialty business……7 Chapter 3 New Products………………………………………………………………….………..23 Ø Marketing lessons I've learned from over 80,000 new product innovations, By Robert M. McMath Ø How A Buyer For A Key Natural Retailer Select New Products Items, Anonymous Ø The High Cost of Going to Market, By Guru Dhan Singh Khalsa Ø View from the Food Guy, By Lex Alexander Ø Special Considerations when bringing Supplements & Personal Care Products to Market By Lynea Schultz-Ela, A Natural Resource Consulting Chapter 4 Building a Sales Organization……………………………….…………………………53 Ø Regional Sales Management 101, by Mona Frey, MoonStone Business Solutions Ø Should You Outsource Your Sales Management? By Wayne Davey, RMAL Ø When you’re the CEO and Sales Manager Too!!; By Paul Nardone, Immaculate Baking Co Ø Consultative Selling, By R. Bruce Kirk, Corigens Ø Making The Transition From A Founder-Led, Entrepreneurial Team, To A Professionally Managed Organization, By Cory Comstock, Operating Partner, Sherbrooke Capital Ø There’s More To Executive Search Than Meets The Eye; By Art Volkman, President, The Volkman Group LLC Ø Sales Force Automation, By Matthew Koch, TurnLink Solutions Chapter 5 All about Brokers, making the most of the broker relationship……………………..…99 Ø Insights from leaders from eight leading sales and marketing agencies Chapter 6 The important role Trade Organizations play in building your business…………….133 Ø Why You Should Get Involved, By Katherine DiMatteo, Former Executive Director, OTA Chapter 7 General Natural Ingredient Standards………………...………………………………137 Chapter 8 Importance of Product Quality in Building Your Brand…………………….………..141 Ø By Mary C. Mulry, Ph.D, Founder, Foodwise Chapter 9 Industry Resources, favorite bookmarks …………………………………………........145 Chapter 10 Running successful Offsite sales and planning meetings……………………..………..149 Chapter 11 Strategic Planning………………….………………………………………………….159 Ø Building principles to successful strategic planning, By Dick Albu, Albu Consulting Inc Ø The One Page Strategic Plan By Jay Vogt, Peoplesworth Chapter 12 Financing…………………………………………………………………….………...165 Ø Using Venture Capital to Help Grow Your Business, Sherbrooke Capital Ø Solving the Investment Banking Mystery, David Thibodeau, Wellvest Capital / 212 Equity Ø Anatomy of an Investor Term Sheet, Andrew S. Whitman, Managing Partner – 2x Consumer Product Growth Partners Chapter 13 Supply Chain Savvy…………………………………………………………………...183 Ø Chapter 14 The A, B, C’s of building a successful Co-packer relationship.....................................199 Ø Chapter 15 What “supply chain” means, and why you should care, By Elaine Mroz, Mroz Consulting By Lisa White, Vice President, Operations, Global Organics Private Label……… ……………………………………………………………….…209 Ø The Organic Premium Label Opportunity, By John Troy, The Wizard’s Cauldron Chapter 16 Bonus: Summary “If we knew then what we know now”…………………………….215 Ø By Co-Authors: Bob Burke and Rick McKelvey ©Copyright Notice All material contained herein is protected by copyright laws and international treaties. ©Copyright 2016 by Bob Burke and Rick McKelvey and the Natural Products Consulting Institute, All Rights reserved, except where noted in manual. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution on the Natural Products Field Manual, Seventh Edition or any portion of it, may result in severe civil and criminal penalties, and will be prosecuted to the maximum extent possible under the law. Acknowledgements In addition to the unflagging support from their loving families, the authors wish to acknowledge the following for their support and incredible insights, experiences and wisdom shared by our over 50 outside contributors Author Company Topic Dick Albu Albu Consulting Guidelines to strategic planning Lex Alexander Whole Foods, retired View from the Food Guy Anonymous Anonymous Rick Antonelli Former President, UNFI Anonymous interviews with key retailers on how they select items, the influence of the broker and characteristics of successful companies How to best work with a distributor sales force Dan Atwood David Butterfield Former E.V.P., CMO, President, United Natural Brands, , UNFI Former VP Marketing, New Hope Natural Former Media Former CAP Program Coordinator Cory Comstock Former CEO, Oregon Chai Wayne Davey RML Naturals Steve DelBonis Matrix Sales & Marketing Managing trade funds Katherine DiMatteo Former Executive Director, OTA Why you should get involved in a trade organization Ginny Flower Former Marketing Manager, Elizabeth Bertani How national distributor deals can drive your business Why trade advertising is a great investment The CAP Program: the cooperative marketing Opportunity Making the transition from a founder-led, entrepreneurial team to professionally managed organization Is outsourcing your sales effort right for you? Building your brand through advertising Natural Health Magazine Mona Frey MoonStone Business Solutions Regional Sales Management 101 The Basics of Trade Spending John Giannuzzi Sherbrooke Capital Mary Damkot Gary Hirshberg Former CEO, Stonyfield Farm Venture capital: raising financing in the natural products industry How to build a relationship with your consumer Guru Dhan Singh Khalsa Former CEO, SGN Sales and Marketing The financial realities of building successful natural brands Bruce Kirk Former Director of Sales Consultative selling Florida Crystals Matt Koch The Turnlink Sales Manager Sales Force Automation Dan Lohman Category Management Solutions Category Management Justin Lutes Former Principal, Exhibit A Exhibit Design and Construction Brad Magaro President, Maximum Marketing Lisa Mabe Green Purse PR Alana Mahdalik Betsy McGinn Director of Marketing, National Vendor Programs, UNFI McGinn eCommerce Consulting National broker consolidation provides opportunities for regional brokers Taking a Social Approach to Reaching & Connecting with Consumers How a distributor views a new product’s viability in the marketplace e-Commerce –The New Frontier Peter McGoldrick Performance Food Marketing Optimizing the broker-manufacturer relationship Sue McGovern McGovern Communications Public relations Robert McMath NewProductWorks Rob Mortensen REM Ltd. Learning from years of product mis-innovations and packaging mistakes The Canadian natural products opportunity Mary Mulry Foodwise Importance of product quality in building your brand Paul Nardone President/ CEO, Medora Snacks When you are the CEO and the Sales Manager too! Bruce Nierenberg Former President, B.I.N. Sales How a broker chooses to take on a line Bonita Oehlke MA Dept of Food and Agriculture State & federal resources available to exporters Tony Olson President, CEO SPINS Industry overview, Using Syndicated Data John Owens Ridge Rock Associates The Mass Merchandiser Trade Channel Scott Presnall Presnall Sales Management How consolidation trends affect your business Alan Purcell Founder, Natural Food Warehouse Building your business with the Independent Retailer Lois Quigley Tasteful Demonstrations Successful in-store natural product demos Jill Raefield Carey Johnston Former Oregon Chai Marketing On-site Trade Show Management Walter M. Riglian Former President, WMR Consulting Glenn Rudberg Co-Founder,Ethos Marketing & Design The importance of developing a consistent brand image Manager Trade Spending Management Matthew Saline Mambo Sprouts Marketing Optimizing consumer promotional programs Melodie Schneider Former CEO, Mitzvah Marketing How the retail broker rep builds your business Tim Sperry Former Grocery Director, Whole Maxine Wolf Navigating the Waters of Whole Foods Foods, North Atlantic Paul Stevens Former Founder/CEO Trios Pasta The club store opportunity Bill Stewart President, National Sustainable Sales Travis Tabor Former CEO, Advantage Sunbelt What makes for a great principal Robbie Thain Makai Events Special events marketing/field marketing David Thibodeau Wellvest Capital “Investment banking” valuation drivers Phil Tozzi Phil Tozzi & Associates Reviewing Your Brokers-the correct approach John Troy Wizard’s Cauldron The private label opportunity Art Volkman The Volkman Group LLC Executive Search Jay Vogt Peoplesworth Successful off-site planning/sales meetings Bill Weiland CEO, Presence Marketing The role of the broker; Monthly Newsletter Updates Lisa White VP Operations, Alter Eco The A, B, C’s of Co-packing Andrew Whitman Managing Director 2X Consumer Product Growth Partners Kevin A. Williams Pure Branding, LLC How to get the most out of your packaging Scott Van Winkle Cannacord Genuity “Investment banking” valuation drivers Food Service….Naturally Nicole Koch Jennifer Duval Cover Design by: Glenn Rudberg and Judy Trepal Ethos Marketing and Design 907 Main Street Westbrook, ME 04092 (207) 856-2610 tel (207) 856-2609 fax E-Mail: grudberg@ethos-marketing.com www.ethos-marketing.com About the Authors Bob Burke As a consultant since 1998, Bob Burke provides assistance in bringing natural, organic and specialty products to market across most classes of trade. This includes work in strategic planning, growth strategies, writing sales, marketing and business plans, budgeting, pricing, building distribution, broker selection and management, organizational development, strategic options, financing, branding, trade spending management and assistance around M&A, due diligence and venture strategy groups. He is also the co-author and co-publisher of the Natural Products Field Manual, Seventh Edition, The Sales Manager’s Handbook and Staking out Space on the Supermarket Shelf. Prior to consulting, Bob was with Stonyfield Farm Yogurt for 11 years as Vice President, Sales & Corporate Development and Vice President, Marketing & Sales. He has held marketing positions with Colombo, Inc. and Sperry TopSider. He received an MBA from Babson College. Clients: Have had the privilege of working with and learning from exciting companies such as: Annie’s Homegrown, Oregon Chai, Snyder’s of Hanover, UNFI, No Pudge!, Kraft Foods, Bayer Consumer Care Division, ConAgra, Kellogg’s, General Mills, Stacy’s Pita Chips, Kettle Cuisine, Small Planet Foods, New Hope Natural Media, Bushes Beans, Equal Exchange, Stirrings, Immaculate Baking, Dr. Bronner’s Magic Soaps, Dancing Deer Bakery, The Natural Dentist, Rice Select, EcoFish, PMO Wildwood, S.C. Johnson, Blake’s All Natural Foods, Megafood/BioSan, Mighty Leaf Tea, Lesser Evil Snack Co., Theo Chocolate, The Jane Goodall Institute, Kashi, Project 7, Vermont Butter and Cheese, Yoghund, Bord Bia, American Halal, Orgain, Turtle Island, the W.K. Kellogg Foundation, Bausch + Lomb, Boehringer Ingleheim, Harbar LLC, Rhino Foods, Popcorn Indiana, Stonehouse 27, The ProBar, Hail Merry, Mamma Chia, 479 Popcorn, Heel USA, Nature's Path, Pfizer, E & A Industries, Dave’s Gourmet, Via Sana, Sopexa USA, Mavea, New Zealand Trade & Enterprise, Bob’s Red Mill, New England Natural Bakers, Quantum Health, Jeni’s Splendid Ice Creams, Califia Farms and others. He currently serves as an outside director for EcoFish, American Halal, Orgain, and King Arthur Flour. He serves on the advisory boards of Soapbox Soaps, Smart Flour Foods, Exo, The Chaat Co., and Accel Foods. He is a former director of Stonyfield Farm, Equal Exchange, Stirrings, Wildwood, Nutrabella, FoodState Inc. and the Specialty Food Association. He is on the Selection Committee at Nutrition Capital Network. He is the Co-Chair of the Specialty Food Association’s Natural and Organic Council. He also serves on the Editorial Advisory Board of Nutrition Business Journal. He serves as a Beachheads Advisor with New Zealand Trade & Enterprise. He is also on the board of directors of the Boy’s and Girl’s Club of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Bob was named one of the "Top 25 Business Builders of the Natural Products Industry for the last 25 years” by Natural Foods Merchandiser Magazine. He was also named an inaugural Senior Fellow at Food Sol, within the Lewis Institute at Babson College. He has been qualified as an expert witness in federal court on the subject of the sales and marketing of natural, organic and specialty products. Bob has delivered presentations, seminars and moderated panels at leading trade shows and conferences such as Natural Products Expo East & West, The Specialty Food Association’s Winter and Summer Fancy Food Shows, OTA’s “All Things Organic Trade Show and Conference”, Nutrition Capital Network, International Keynote speaker at Innovest in Auckland, New Zealand, Natural Products Europe in London, Bord Bia in Dublin, Canadian Consulates in Boston and Chicago, Quebec Delegation in Boston, Kosherfest in New York, The Soyfoods Conference, Agrifood Trade Services in Nova Scotia, Saskatoon and Quebec, the CHFA Expo East in Toronto, BevNet Live and BevNet’s FBU in New York and Santa Monica, the Global Access Advisors conference in Melbourne, Australia, the National Health Store Conference in London, New Zealand Trade & Enterprise educational programs throughout New Zealand, and has been a featured trainer and speaker at Management Venture Institute forums. He is also a presenter and panelist at the Stonyfield Entrepreneurial Institute Boot Camp. He authored the NASFT’s White Paper on Trade Promotion. He also runs full day seminars and networking events on “Becoming a more Effective Sales Manager in the Natural and Specialty Channel”, “Financing your Natural and Specialty Products Company” and “Making Your Supply Chain a Business Strength”. Bob lives in Andover, MA with his wife, Kathy and four children: Conor, Caitlin, Devin and Rory. Rick McKelvey Rick brings thirty years of experience within the natural products industry. Over the past five years he has served as Director of Sales and Marketing for O’Doughs, launching the gluten free bread brand into the retail and food service channel throughout North America. Additionally, for the past three years Rick has served as a Key Account Manager for Dancing Deer Baking Company, a leading national premium baking company distributed through natural and conventional outlets. Prior to O’Doughs and Dancing Deer, Rick served as president of The Natural Pasta Company, DBA Putney Pasta. Under Rick’s direction, Putney Pasta transitioned from self-manufacturing to a co-pack model and expanded from a regional frozen-filled pasta manufacturer to a national footprint with the launch of the first line of all-natural frozen skillet meals. Prior to Putney Pasta, Rick was Director of Sales for Fairfield Farm Kitchens where he spent five years launching over 40 frozen organic entrees and fresh organic soups. The company emerged as the #1 national brand of organic meat based entrees and organic fresh soup with annual sales of $6 million. Fairfield Farm Kitchens was sold to Blue Marble Foods, the branded division of UNFI, Inc. Rick’ early years were spent as Vice President of Sales and Marketing with Lightlife Foods, Inc. He joined the husband and wife-run business as its first Sales Manager at less than $1 million in sales. Rick’s creation and implementation of growth plans resulted in the profitable expansion of sales to $25 million, and eventual sale to Con Agra Foods. Under Rick’s leadership, Lightlife became the number one fresh meatless company (vegetarian hot dogs, luncheon “meats,” sausages, etc.), with nationwide distribution through natural product outlets. Rick also successfully navigated the “cross-over” of the brand into the supermarket trade nationally, becoming the top-selling fresh meatless brand in the U.S. Rick also led the company’s efforts in Lightlife’s food service, private label, and international business. Rick has served on the board of Vermont Smoke and Cure, as president of the Soyfoods Association of North America, in the community as board member of his local Y.M.C.A. and has served several executive positions within his church. Rick is also co-founder with Bob of the G.E.N.A. Share Group and holds an MBA from the Isenberg School of Management. He lives in Conway, MA, where he cherishes his family time with his wife of 30 years, Lynn, and his children, Matthew and Meaghan. Author’s Contact Info: Bob Burke Natural Products Consulting Institute 8 Cobblestone Lane Andover, MA 01810 Tel: 978-975-9902 Fax: 978-975-4502 Bob@NaturalConsulting.com www.NaturalConsulting.com Rick McKelvey Natural Products Consulting Institute P.O. Box 801 112 Emerson Hollow Road Conway, MA 01341 Cell: 413-575-0500 RMcKelvey@NPCInstitute.com About the Enclosed Flash Drive The enclosed Flash Drive contains the following: All directories are Microsoft Excel unless otherwise noted 1. Complete natural food store list segmented by “A,B” stores (Top ~1500) Stores are listed in Microsoft Excel format for easy sorting and manipulation 2. Directory of Key Natural/Specialty Distributors (Policies, Programs, and New Item Paperwork) 3. Directory of Key Natural/Specialty Brokers (Policies, Programs, and New Item Paperwork) 4. National Retailer Account Tracker: This Excel spreadsheet of U.S. Conventional and Natural Chain Accounts includes number of stores and distributors servicing. Useful spreadsheet for setting account priorities, tracking progress towards placement and capturing placement gains. 5. Top 75 Supermarkets 2015 [Supermarket News, 2015] 6. Sample Broker Contract 7. Sample Sales and Marketing Budgets 8. Sample P&L models 9. Basic breakeven calculations 10. PR Database 11. “One Page Strategic Plan” by Gazelles.com 12. 7th Edition Updates Introduction An expert is a person who has made all the mistakes that can be made in a very narrow field. - Niels Bohr That is an apt observation. Another goes something like: “Success comes from good judgment. Good judgment comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgment.” By investing in this manual, you, dear reader, have taken the brave step of choosing to benefit from many hundreds of years of combined bad judgment and mistakes made, at no small cost, by your humble authors and the many notable food brokers, retailers, distributors and manufacturers we consulted in preparing this manual. If you have been at this game for any amount of time, then you know that there are minefields everywhere, tectonic plates constantly shifting, and sometimes thin, tenuous lines connecting you to your brokers and customers. The odds of success are long and daunting and many a good company has gone before you and fallen by the wayside, through no bad fault of their own. Still, it’s a fun game with great folks and, at the end of the line, the opportunity “to grow rich beyond the dreams of avarice.” Your guides have been key players in successful companies who achieved growth, national distribution, more growth, international distribution, built sales organizations, opened new markets, stitched together effective broker organizations, achieved more growth … and did it all with scarce resources. Now we are helping companies, large and small, achieve their objectives. This field manual is for the novice as well as the veteran who is looking to build a business in the natural products and/or specialty foods channels. It is for the large food, beverage, nutrition or body care companies identifying opportunities in this explosive segment; the medium sized, high growth, natural products companies seeking to optimize their opportunities; and the start-ups and smaller companies who need to develop a sound strategy and infrastructure to realize their potential. Basically, anyone who can pay the freight may benefit from these pages. The difference between a field manual and a textbook is the better balance of real results, proven as best practices and recommendations, with the right amount of theory, which you will find herein. Also, this field manual stands on its own as a reference guide with comprehensive listings of priority retailers, distributors and brokers. It doesn’t have a place in your library, but should always be within easy reach on your desk, in your bag and with you on the road. It’s called a field manual for a reason! The bottom line is that this is the “how to” manual that we wished we had when we were starting out. It’s a lot of mistakes, bad judgment, blown calls - i.e., experience, distilled down, sorted, prioritized and organized so as to give you a leg up on the greedy competition and dramatically cut those long odds stacked against you. It is the road map, flashlight, reference guide, and angel on your shoulder as you fight the daily fights with all those competing with you for your profit. This Seventh Edition has been updated, revised and enhanced with new content to give the reader the best shot at a successful entry and profitable growth in the Natural and Specialty Channel. Come with us and become smarter about your business and start making progress today! Bonus to Table of Contents Natural Products Field Manual, Seventh Edition FAQ’s 1. Are the databases reasonably current and up to date? a. Yes, we burn CD’s as we sell books and make every effort to stay on top of major changes and industry developments. 2. How does the half-day consulting work? a. It is very flexible. Some folks spread it out over a year so they can have an open door to get questions answered as they come up, some take it all at once, and others do it in one to two hour segments when they have a list of issues they would like to plow through. Still others will engage us for 1-2-3 days and then take the half day off of the total project. 3. Do you really have the answers to all of life’s questions? a. Well…most… but when it comes to issues pertaining to bringing natural, organic and specialty products to market across all classes of trade, for all the many things we don’t know, we have a great network of industry friends and most answers are found within one or two degrees of separation. 4. Are there really over $30,000 worth of money saving coupons? What’s with that? a. Yes, many of our contributors and industry partners such as UNFI, SPINS, Natural Food Merchandiser, Mambo Sprouts, Turnlink, Global Organics, Ignite Sales and leading PR firms, branding companies, and others provided coupons for their products or services as a win-win-win. It allows us to offer more value to purchasers of the manual, our friends get exposure to new customers and our readers can defray the cost of the manual package or in some cases come out ahead on their savings. 5. Did you write all this yourselves or did you get help? a. Lordy no - we are proud to say that we had over 60 highly regarded, industry friends, experts, luminaries write essays, editorials and commentary adding enormous insight and literally hundreds of years of experience to the nuts and bolts content we provided. In addition to the content they wrote, Bob and Rick were able to recruit some great contributors to bring together the experience and knowledge of highly successful people in the industry. 6. Is it true that there are clues hidden in chapters throughout the book which lead to a fabulous buried treasure? a. Sorry, no comment. 7. $2,999 is a bit steep for a book, what’s with that? a. Well, first it is a “package” that includes the 4 volumes, 44 chapters of content from the authors and the 60 outside contributors, the databases on the CD’s, $30,000 in coupons and the half-day personal consulting by the authors. Next, the cost is a mere pittance compared to what most companies who buy it are undertaking by bringing products to market. Just getting pricing, margins, deal structures and broker objectives right more than pays for the manual. For example, the chapter on trade spending and managing deductions alone pays for the manual many times over. For more on this, please see: http://www.naturalconsulting.com/fieldmanual/why-its-a-no-brainer/ 8. Come on seriously – about the buried treasure. a. “The cave you fear to enter holds the treasure you seek” - Joseph Campbell Why the Natural Products Field Manual is a No-Brainer anyone bringing natural, organic, or specialty products to market. for First off, here is the capsule summary of what you get for your thoughtful investment: Briefly, the Natural Products Field Manual comes with: - 4 volumes, 44 chapters of "go to market" content enriched by the insights and commentary of 66 industry CEO's, retailers, brokers, distributors and experts - CD with directories of stores, buyers, brokers, distributors, budget models and PR lists - $30,000 in money saving coupons from leading service companies in the industry - Half-day consulting by the authors that can be structured flexibly. 1. Theaveragecompanyspendsabout15%to20%ofsalesontradespending(allowances, slotting/freefills,adswithdistributorsandretailers).Forasmall$1Mcompany,that’s $150,000to$200,000onthetable.Foralarger$10Mcompanythat’s$1.5Mto$2.0Mand soon.Anyamountoftrimmingorspendingyourscarcedollarsmorewiselypaysforthe manualmanytimesover. 2. Manycompaniesstruggletoputabrokernetworktogetherandthenwaitfortheordersto comein.Youmaybepayingacommissionbasedonnetsalesorifyouareanearlystage company,youarelikelypayingaretainer.Retainerscanbe$10,000-$15,000permonth fornationalrepresentationor$1,500-$3,000perregionforspecificregions.Working effectivelywithyourbrokerscanmaketheseinvestmentspayoffandlaythegroundwork foraprofitablerelationship.Notdoingsoisfrustratingallaroundandresultsinalotof moneygoingdownthedrain. 3. Manyproductsinthenaturalandspecialtychannelgothroughdistributors.Understanding distributorexpectations,programoptionsandcostsassociatedwithgrowingyourbusiness arecriticalfactorsforbuildingaprofitablecompanywithinthishighlycompetitive environment. 4. It’sonethingtosaytoyourbroker,“gooutandgrowsales”.It’squiteanothertosay“let’s getthese4itemsintotheseprioritized60storesinthisspecificregioninthenext90days.” YoucandothatwiththedatabaseofkeystoresthatcomesontheCD. 5. Ifyouarelaunchinganewproductyouwillwanttogetthewordout.ThisManualincludes acomprehensivechapteron“DoityourselfPR”preparedbySueMcGovernofMcGovern Communications.YoucanthenusethemedialistontheCDtosendoutyoursnappyand compellingpressrelease.BookflighttoChicagoforOprah. 6. AfterreadingtheexcellentchapteronbrandingbyGlenRudbergofEthosMarketing,you canreadtheessaybyStonyfieldChairmanandCE-YO,GaryHirshbergon“HowtoBuilda RelationshipwithyourConsumer”.Theseareamazinginsightsyoureallycan’tget anywhereelse. 7. Inevitablymanybusinessesneedtoraisecapitalinordertofundtheirgrowth. Understandingtheroleoftheinvestmentbankerandventurecapitalistisvital.Alsowhile manypeopleagonizeoverissueslikevaluationanddilution,theyarealwaysinthelarger contextofthetermsheet.Navigatingthetermsheetandanticipatingandunderstanding theissuescontainedthereinisanessentialprocessforanyoneplanningtoraisecapital fromoutsideinvestors. 8. Thereareover$30,000couponsforproductsandservicesforcompaniesbringing productstomarket–checkthemout.Youwilllikelydefraythecostofthemanualormore thanpayforitbyusingsomeofthecouponscontainedtherein. 9. Thehalf-dayconsultingcanbestructuredveryflexibly.Somepeoplespreaditoutovera year,havinganopendoorwithwhichtocallandemailwithquestions,someuseitin scheduledblocks,someengageusforlongerperiodsandtakethehalfdayoffthetotaltime used.Insomecasesitisclarifyingcontentandansweringquestionsspecifictoyour business.Inothercasesitisgettingreferralsandintroductionstobrokers,brand managementcompanies,andotherserviceproviders. 10. Attheendoftheday,youareundertakingamassiveandriskyendeavor.Themodest investmentintheNaturalProductsFieldManualisadropinthebucketcomparedto takingthewrongsteponpricing,positioning,brokerselectionandmanagement, promotionalprograms,andsomanyotherissuesanddecisionsinthisjourney. 11. Thesearebutabout10oftheissuesinthe44chapter,4volumemanual–theyallhave greatvalue. Lastly, we would remiss if we did not point out that despite some popular misconceptions, the Natural Products Field Manual is not just for small startups. It has been used by large consumer packaged goods companies, veteran larger natural and specialty companies, consultants, investors, recruiters, universities, foreign consulates, and others. VP’s of Sales buy it for their CFO’s and CEO’s. Marketing folks want to understand what happens in the real world, and enlightened managers get it for staff development and for new recruits from outside the channel. So, are you pounding the table and saying “buy!” yet? If not, please re-read. Please email: BBurke@NPCInstitute.com or RMcKelvey@NPCInstitute.com if we can answer additional questions. Thanks,