Contents PART ONE FINANCING CURRENT OPERATIONS Introductory Exercises 1 3 Financial Ratio Analysis Assessing a Firm's Future Financial Health Forecasting Pro Forma Financial Statements Tire City, lnc. 17 Estimating Funds Requirements Short-Term Sources of Funds 21 Funding Growth Butler Lumber Company Note on Bank Loans Funding Seasonal Needs Toy World, ln c. Funding Cyclical Needs SureCut Shears, lnc. Managing Working Capital Dell's Working Capital Cash Budgeting Hampton Machine Tool Company PART TWO CAPITAL STRUCTURE, LONG- TERM FINANCING, AND RISK MANAGEMENT Debt Policy and Long- Term Financing Target Debt Policy E. l. Du Pont de Nemours and Company (1983) Costs of Financial Distress Williams, 2002 The Loewen Group, lnc. (Abridged) Capital Structure Decisions American Home Products Corporation Debt Policy at UST lnc. Diageo plc Earnings Impact of Leverage Continental Carriers, lnc. Pricing Debt Instruments Fixed lncome Valuation Credit Ratings and Access to Debt Markets 3 21 25 39 45 53 59 65 67 67 79 93 107 113 129 143 147 Hospital Corporation of America (A) Equity Financing Stone Container Corporation (A) MCI Communications'Corporation (1983) Cox Communications, lnc. (1999) Cross -Border Financing Compañia de Teléfonos de Chile Cash Distribution Dividend Policy at FPL Group, lnc. (A) Recapitalization Ford Motor Company's Value Enhancement Plan (A) Event Risk Marriott Corporation (A) Derivative Instruments and Risk Management Basic Derivative Instruments lntroduction to Derivative lnstruments Valuing Derivatives Sally Jameson: Valuing Stock Options in a Compensation Package (Abridged) Interest Rate Derivatives Student Educational Loan Fund, lnc. (Abridged) Options and Security Design Arley Merchandise Corporation Pension Fund Risk Management The Pension Plan of Bethlehem Steel (2001) Risk Identification and Selection of Risk-Management Techniques Tiffany & Company (1993) United Grain Growers Limited (A) 151 165 179 193 211 225 243 261 277 277 297 301 311 319 337 347 PART THREE VALUATION AND INVESTMENT 363 Valuing and Selecting Investment Opportunities 365 Discounted Cash Flow Analysis Valuing Capital lnvestment Projects Introduction to Decision Trees Merck & Company: Evaluating a Drug Licensing Opportunity Basic Value Creation Tree Values Identifying Incremental Cash Flows The Super Project 365 371 377 381 Forecasting Expected Cash Flows NetFlix.com, Inc. A-Rod: Signing the Best Player in Baseball Capital Budgeting Ocean Carriers Whirlpool Europe Multiples Health Development Corporation Cost of Capital and Valuation Cost of Capital Diversification, the Capital Asset Pricing Model, and the Cost of Equity Capital Capital Asset Pricing Model and the Cost of Equity Capital Cost of Capital at Ameritrade Risk and the Opportunity Cost of Capital Pioneer Petroleum Corporation Leveraged Betas Leveraged Betas and the Cost o/ Equity Weighted Average Cost of Capital Marriott Corporation: The Cost of Capital (Abridged) Lex Service PLC-Cost o f Capital Valuation Alternatives Sampa Video, Inc. Capital Cash Flows: A Simple Approach to Valuing Risky Cash Flows Advanced Valuation Valuing Projects and Businesses Radio One, Inc. American Chemical Corporation Valuing Compa nies Adecco SA 's Acquisition ofOlsten Corporation Cooper Industries, Inc. Interco Eskimo Pie Corporation (Abridged) 589 Netscape 's Initial Public Offering Hostile Takeovers Gulf Oil Corporation-Takeover Philip Morris Companies and Kraft, Inc. Highly Leveraged Transactions John M. Case Company 395 405 419 425 431 435 435 447 467 473 483 493 503 505 523 523 537 549 565 573 601 611 619 637 Congoleum Corporation (Abridged) RJR Nabisco Real Options Laura Martin: Real Options and the Cable Industry Arundel Partners: The Sequel Project Capital Projects as Real Options: An Introduction 649 667 PART FOUR REVIEW AND SYNTHESIS Integrated Financia l Decisions and Comprehe nsive Review 725 Staged Equity Financing Pharmacyclics: Financing Research and Development Business Plan Evaluation Valuing Project Achieve Management Buyout Seagate Technology Buyout Merger and Acquisition Friendly Cards, Inc. Pinkerton 's (A) Vodafone AirTouch's Bid for Mannesmann Index of Cases 677 693 713 727 727 739 755 771 781 787 805