R7: GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ALCOHOL PROMPTCARD This glossary provides further definitions for: Health Problems Housing status Migration status Term Description Access to services Reasons for Please select the reason which best responds to the reason the client required this hospital/A&E/ service. Please enter in the ‘other’ section any other reason – we have provided ambulance only some of the more common reasons for admission. A homeless health This is a specialist nurse or GP led team which specifically works with homeless care or NFA people for NFA patients – eg some migrant groups or asylum seekers. service Admitted into Please select this only if the client was admitted into hospital (this could be a hospital planned admission or a result of using A&E. Health related terms (‘Physical Health’ section of survey) breathing problems Do you have a painful cough? or chest pain Is it painful to breathe or are you short of breath? Also include asthma or diagnosed chest infections/conditions problems with Do you have aches and pains in limbs? bones, joints and Is it difficult to walk? muscles So you have joint swelling or stiffness? Do you have difficulty walking or going up stairs? eye problems This can include: Difficulty seeing well blurred vision Any eye pain skin/wound This can include: infection or Skin infections problems Rashes wounds or cuts sores or itchy skin poor foot health Do you have wounds or cuts on feet? Any sores/callouses which make walking painful? Numbness? Fainting/blackouts Do you have a diagnosis of epilepsy? Do you experience fitting or blackouts, including withdrawal fits? urinary Do you experience: problems/infections Pain passing urine Incontinence Do you pass blood when urinating? Any known kidney infections or problems? problems with This can include: circulation/blood Known DVT (deep vein thrombosis) clots Numbness or tingling in limbs liver problems This can include Known diagnosis of liver cirrhosis Other liver problems like liver infections Stomach problems Stomach pain or discomfort Stomach ulcers or chronic pain dental/teeth Do you have dental pain? problems Do you have bleeding gums or abscess? diabetes The client is likely to have a formal diagnosis if they select yes for this. It can include type 1 (controlled through insulin injections and diet) or Type 2 diabetes (generally controlled by diet and tablets and more common in older people) Mental Health Specialist mental health service ‘Talking’ therapies Services to help with my dual diagnosis Access to any specialist mental health service – eg Community Mental Health Team This can include any form of psychological therapies or counselling. This refers specifically to services which clients with an existing drug or alcohol problem can access for help with their mental health. Some services do not allow clients who are still using these substances to access mental health support at the same time. Health screening and testing (‘Vaccination and testing’ section of survey) Sexual health Screening generally covers sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as syphilis, screening gonorrhoea, and chlamydia. Treatments vary. Hep A Hepatitis A is an infection of the liver caused by the hepatitis A virus. It is an acute infection, rather than chronic (long term). Hep B Hep C Flu HIV TB Migration status UK resident A2 national Indefinite leave to remain/refugee status It's generally spread because of poor personal hygiene. There's an effective vaccination to protect people from hepatitis A infection, available from GPs. Hepatitis B is a viral infection of the liver. The virus is usually transmitted through contact with infected blood or body fluids eg unprotected sex or sharing contaminated needles. There's an effective vaccination to protect people from hepatitis B infection. Hepatitis C is a virus that can cause infection of the liver. Although no vaccine to protect against infection, there is effective treatment available. Many people do not develop symptoms so it can be difficult to diagnose. There are some treatments but these are not suitable for all people or effective in all cases. We are not including swine flu in this definition. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infects and gradually destroys an infected person's immune system, reducing their protection against infection and cancers. HIV testing is via a blood test. Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection which most commonly affects the lungs. If left untreated TB can sometimes be fatal. However, TB treatment is very effective and few now die of the disease. Homeless people are at risk due to lower immune systems. TB can also spread more easily in overcrowded or poorly ventilated living conditions. It can be screened by X-ray screening or skin tests. Full UK resident rights. This means the client has full entitlement to live and work in the UK. Clients from Bulgaria and Romania (known as ‘A2’ accession countries ) Indefinite leave to remain means an individual is free from immigration control. Asylum seeker Those who have not yet received an answer to their claim or who are appealing a negative decision Accommodation status Hostel Short stay emergency services aimed at those in need of emergency accommodation. Please include both short term hostels or longer term hostels. Supported/2nd stage accommodation Nightshelter Supported accommodation is often used by those moving on from ‘first stage’ direct access hostels. These projects vary in length of stay and levels of support provided. Nightshelter accommodation is usually provided on a direct access basis (though some carry restrictions). Sleeping accommodation is provided during the nighttime only, with some providers offering other support services during the day. Anything missing from this glossary? As we update the guidance for the health audit, please let us know if you would like clarity on any other terms used in the survey policy@homelesslink.org.uk FLASHCARD (TO BE USED WITH Q18) To work out which option fits your alcohol consumption best, please say how many units you have on average each time you drink: a. 1-2 b. 3-4 c. 5-6 d. 7-9 e. 10 or more To help you work out how many units you have: This is one unit… Half pint of regular beer, lager or cider 1 very small glass of wine 1 single measure of spirits This is more than 1 unit… Alcopop or a 275ml bottle of regular lager 440ml can of “regular” lager or cider 440ml can of “super strength” lager or cider 250ml glass of wine Bottle of wine