T H E P E N N S Y LVA N I A REALTOR ® P A R E A LT O R . O R G FEBRUARY 2009 I VOL. 69, NO. 2 I USPS 998–060 Consumers Seeking Energy-Efficient Homes New Headquarters Renovations Continue BY BUCK WARGO G Construction continues on the new PAR headquarters. The layout of the design is underway as well as the rough-in phase for all the systems, including piping, wiring and plumbing. The interior demolition of the space was completed in December. PAR will occupy approximately 15,000 square feet of the new building located at 500 N. 12th Street in Lemoyne and lease the remaining space. A Building Design Task Force was appointed to design, renovate and furnish the new PAR headquarters using previously allocated funds. The current building, which served as the PAR headquarters for more than 30 years, was sold in December. reen is starting to mean more gold for REALTORS®. More homebuyers are citing the importance of environmentally friendly features when they buy. Some 90 percent put a high emphasis on green in the 2008 National Association of REALTORS® Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers. Heating and cooling costs were of primary importance, followed by energyefficient appliances and lighting, says NAR spokesman Walter Molony. That’s the first time the question was on the survey, he says. “We knew it was becoming an important factor and we now have a green designation we are offering members,” Molony says. “It’s being raised as an issue at the national level. Consumers have already been concerned about energy costs but looking at the large inventory on the market, homes that have energy-efficient windows and a lot of green features are going to be a lot easier to sell.” Even the locale of where buyers are moving is green-related, Molony says. People want to live closer to their workplaces and are foregoing buying in the exurbs. In its latest survey, Molony says, 80 percent say transportation costs were very or somewhat important in their neighborhood selection. Green is a broad term when describing what homeowners are seeking, Molony says. For most homes, that means at the minimum good insulation and energy-efficient windows but it might be trees that shade the home in the summer. There is limited interest in solar and other renewable energy sources but that should change as costs come down and concerns rise about energy supplies, Molony says. “Everybody wants to save the planet but the issue that is most important to people in today’s economy is they CONTINUED ON PAGE 9 Five Ways to Help Improve Sales in 2009 BY KIM SHINDLE Editor’s note: This article is part of a series that features real estate experts offering advice for adapting to the changing real estate market. IN THIS ISSUE President’s Letter Politics is Our Business 2 Industry News Foreclosures and Unemployment Keep Housing Prices Down 7 Industry News Switching Real Estate Companies? 4 Legal Update 3 Education Calendar 7 Technology 10 RPAC Investors 12 R EALTORS® who implement five ideas in their business plan can help improve their sales during this year’s challenging market. Karel Murray, Iowa–based REALTOR® and nationally known speaker, offers these tips: Keep advertising Now is not the time to cut back on advertising. “You should keep your advertising at the same level to maintain your visibility in the market,” Murray says. “Keep your web site up-to-date. If you don’t have a web site, find a college student who’s willing to help you build one and get a web presence. NAR’s 2008 Buyer and Seller Profile reports that 87 percent of consumers check the Internet first before buying a home.” Network like mad “Now’s the time to get involved in organizations,” KAREL MURRAY Murray says. “Choose something you’re passionate about or you believe in – whether it’s the Kiwanis, Rotary or the American Cancer Society. You need to have face-to-face time at least three times a week to talk with people. You should be networking and letting people know you’re a REALTOR®.” Take advantage of social networking Create a presence on social networking sites like Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Plaxo and Ecademey. “Some of these are free and others will cost you some money but you can promote your business on networks like Plaxo,” says Murray. “NAR’s new survey shows 36 percent of buyers under the age of 28 are checking social networking first to find a REALTOR®. You should be working one to one-and-a-half hours each day on social networking because it builds relaCONTINUED ON PAGE 5 PRESIDENT’S LETTER Politics is Our Business BY GREGORY S. HERB I t’s never been more important for each of us to be active in politics. As our industry continues to face challenges, maintaining contact with our legislators will help strengthen our voice. Many local municipalities, state and national governments are facing budget deficits and are looking for ways to make up their revenue shortfalls. The real estate industry is often an GREG HERB area that lawmakers look to to raise additional funds by increasing the realty transfer tax, raising property taxes or adding taxes to our services. PAR, our local associations and NAR serve as our watchdogs, constantly reviewing issues at all levels of government to determine if proposed legislation could be helpful or harmful to our industry. The government affairs staff at these associations work to represent our views but they need all of our help. Every member should be participating in the Calls-to-Action, whether on a local, state or national level. Members should register their e-mail addresses at realtoractioncenter.com in order to receive Calls-to-Actions, which ask that your input be sent to your legislators. With a few simple clicks of the mouse, you can send your opinion to your elected officials. It’s simple and takes very little time, so there’s no excuse for anyone not to take the time to make this contact. While you may think that one person doesn’t make a difference, each of us weighing in with our views does make our legislators take notice. Pennsylvania has been above the national average in response to NAR’s Calls-to-Action. Imagine when an issue arrives and we flood our legislators with 5,000, 10,000 or 15,000 e-mails. Those large numbers gain the attention of lawmakers and help them understand the REALTORS®’ point of view. Creating relationships with your local, state and federal elected officials is also critical. For more than six years, I’ve been the Federal Political Coordinator for U.S. Rep. Jim Gerlach. I take the time to stop by during Hill visits so he has the opportunity to meet with me and discuss our policies. I don’t hesitate to contact him if there’s an issue that NAR has strong beliefs about as well. Our goal has always been to protect private property rights. Many times elected officials have told us that REALTORS® support issues that are easy for them to support because they do protect consumers’ interests. I recently had two agents who became dual licensed in another state. They’ve conducted transactions in the other state and it’s made them appreciate how we do business in Pennsylvania. It’s a reminder of what your investment in the REALTORS® Political Action Committee (RPAC) and your involvement have achieved in our state. We often don’t realize the benefits we have in the Commonwealth until we do business someplace else. Contact with our elected officials is absolutely critical and vital to our business. You really can’t afford not to be involved in politics in today’s market. INVEST IN T H E P E N N S Y LVA N I A REALTOR‰ PRESIDENT GREGORY S. HERB, CRB, CRS, GRI PRESIDENT ELECT DONALD D. ROTH, ABR, e–PRO, SRES FIRST VICE PRESIDENT GUY A. MATTEO, GRI TREASURER FRANK JACOVINI EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT PATRICE MERZANIS, CAE, RCE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER JAMES ANTONIO, CPA DIRECTOR, EDUCATION ADRIENNE L. NICHOLS, M. Ed., e–PRO, RCE DIRECTOR, GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS DERENDA UPDEGRAVE DIRECTOR, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MARTIN MANION, CAE, e–PRO, RCE DIRECTOR, LEADERSHIP SERVICES BRENDA FLORIDA DIRECTOR, MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS THEA HOCKER DIRECTOR, MEMBER & LEGAL SERVICES HENRY LERNER, ESQ. MANAGING EDITOR KIM SHINDLE CONTRIBUTORS MARK BOYD MARCIE GEFFNER JAMES L. GOLDSMITH, ESQ. MARCIE ROGGOW KIM SMITH BUCK WARGO FOR ADVERTISING INFORMATION PAREALTOR.ORG The PENNSYLVANIA REALTOR‰ is a monthly publication of the PA Association of REALTORS‰ 4501 Chambers Hill Road Harrisburg, PA 17111–2406 800.555.3390 717.561.8796 Fax PAR DATEBOOK Advertisers can contact Kim Shindle at 717.561.1303. Permission to reprint articles must be obtained from PAR. ISSN 0889–3837 USPS 998–060 Fe b r u a r y Subscription price is $18 per year included in annual membership. Periodicals postage paid at Harrisburg, PA. 12 Appraiser Board Meeting 24 Virutal Office Web Site (VOW) Webinar March 9–10 State Real Estate Commission Meeting 11–12 MLS Symposium, Penn Harris Radisson, Camp Hill 12 Appraiser Board Meeting 20–24 NAR Association Executives Institute, Colorado Springs, CO April Postmaster: Send changes to: PA Association of REALTORS‰ 4501 Chambers Hill Road Harrisburg, PA 17111 The contents of the PA REALTOR‰ are the opinions and products of the authors and not necessarily endorsed by PAR. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information regarding the subjects covered. It is offered with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in or rendering professional advice. If legal advice is required the services of a professional should be sought. 7 Appraiser Board Meeting, Erie 14–15 State Real Estate Commission Meeting May 11–16 NAR Midyear Meetings, Washington, D.C. 12–13 State Real Estate Commission Meeting, Pittsburgh 14 Appraiser Board Meeting p a r e a l t o r. o r g 21 District 7 Conference, Meadville 2 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ FEBRUARY 2009 L E G A L U P D AT E No Pre–Sale Land Survey? The Buyer Loses, Probably BY JAMES L. GOLDSMITH, ESQ. JAMES L. GOLDSMITH, ESQ W hat happens when a buyer gets stuck with less land than he thought he bought? Is he stuck holding a hot potato? Getting less than what is advertised is a risk. Yet, how often are surveys performed before purchase? In residential transactions, even ones involving substantial acreage, the answer is “seldom.” When discrepancies are found, the damages are substantial and the parties all seek to put the hot potato in someone else’s hands. Most often, the buyer is left holding the hot potato. Unless the Standard Agreement (PAR’s A/S-2k) is amended, the risk that the land is not as represented in the multi-list or advertisements will fall on the buyer. This is because the integration clause says that all out-ofcontract representations are not part of the agreement and are not relied upon. The Standard Agreement states in the “Notices” that references to the land are merely estimates and may be mistaken. The buyer has the right to obtain a survey. Pennsylvania courts have held that, given these terms in the contract, the buyer cannot claim that he relied on the errant ad or multi–list description. This means the buyer cannot prevail in a suit claiming misrepresentation. When you are a buyer agent, do you explain this risk to your buyer and do you suggest that he obtain a survey? You could try to transfer the risk to the seller by including a statement in the agreement stating, “Seller represents and warrants that the quantum of land to be conveyed is no less than thirty (30) acres; this warranty to survive settlement.” The difficulty is, most sellers won’t agree to accept this risk. The seller is selling what she owns and it is in the buyer’s interest to determine whatever that may be. Can the hot potato land in your hands? Buyers who get less than expected will likely blame the listing agent along with the seller. Didn’t the listing agent write the multi–list description and ad? Yes, but once again the buyer faces the hurdle of proving that he relied on those descriptions. Remember that integration clause… Best of the Hotline: A Siphoning Economy BY JAMES L. GOLDSMITH, ESQ. Q: The night before settlement Mrs. Seller gave her husband a length of hose, a breath mint and instructions to fill all of their gas cans with heating oil from the basement tank. Mr. Seller was smarter and called his fuel oil company to pump the contents of the tank and credit him with a portion of the value. Mr. Buyer, after moving into the property, was shocked to learn that the tank only contained a trickle of fuel oil. The morning before, during their walk-through, he had checked the tank and knew that it was nearly full. Do sellers owe Mr. Buyer the value of the fuel taken on the eve of settlement? A: As we so often advise, go to the Agreement of Sale. As you might imagine, the PAR Standard Agreement of Sale, in its 10 pages, covers the issues. It provides that “any remaining heating and cooking fuel stored on the property at the time of settlement” are included in the sale. If buyer and seller intend a different result, then the Standard Agreement has to be amended. What if the Agreement of Sale is silent on the subject of remaining heating fuel? When the rights of the parties are not specified, the court will seek to determine intent. The agreement probably provides that the property is sold in its “present condition” or in “as–is condition,” which means that the condition of the property at settlement is to be the same as when the Agreement of Sale was executed, except for deterioration caused by reasonable wear and tear. The buyer could argue that reasonable consumption of heating fuel is permitted but that wholesale removal is a violation of the agreement’s requirement that the property be sold in “present” or “as–is” condition. Whether the fuel oil remains or may be taken is certainly an issue to resolve before it arises. Use a good agreement, negotiated between the parties, to lock in as many terms and conditions as is possible so that disputes are avoided. FEBRUARY 2009 the one that says the buyer does not rely on any representations outside of the contract? It also includes representations made by the licensees in the transaction. Just because the Standard Agreement protects sellers and listing agents who make mistakes in their out-of-contract representations, don’t get sloppy! Represent accurately and use the term “plus or minus” and “approximately” beside any reference to acreage or square footage. Even better, represent that the number is “unconfirmed.” The Standard Agreement is less forgiving of buyer agents. Since the risk of loss is generally held by the buyer, your job as a buyer agent is to steer your client clear of that potential loss. You do this by opening the buyer’s eyes to the risk in the first place. Your buyer must understand that it is very likely that no one involved in the transaction truly knows the acreage or square footage and that if there is any discrepancy, the buyer can look to no other party or agent for recourse. In other words, it is the job of the buyer agent to tell the buyer that he or she will be left holding the hot potato. The best way to not get burned is to conduct a survey. Surveys are not the norm in Pennsylvania. I have purchased three properties and not once did I have a survey. The risk is mine if I own less than I believe. Your buyer will most likely choose to forgo having a survey. It is his risk and his loss if the problem arises. As long as you make this clear before the buyer signs the agreement, you will not be the one holding the hot potato. Mr. Goldsmith is an attorney with Caldwell & Kearns and serves as general counsel to PAR. A substantial portion of his practice is dedicated to providing advice and counsel to real estate licensees and representing and defending real estate salespersons and brokers in civil lawsuits and licensing claims across the Commonwealth. He routinely counsels employers on employee relations issues as one of the voices of the PAR Legal Hotline. He may be reached at realcompliance.com. P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 3 INDUSTRY NEWS Gay Community an Unrecognized Real Estate Market Niche BY KIM SHINDLE A n often unrecognized real estate market is rapidly gaining attention. The Gay, Lesbian, Transgendered and Bisexual (GLTB) – market is a growing one throughout the country, according to Jeff Berger, founder of the National Association of Gay and Lesbian Real Estate Professionals (NAGLREP) based in Del Ray, FL. Established two years ago, its primary mission is to advocate on behalf of the GLTB community as it relates to housing and discrimination laws. “The Gay/Lesbian community is a strong niche,” Berger says. “Gays and lesbians feel most comfortable home shopping with a gay REALTOR®. Viewers come to our web site and know that they’ll feel comfortable with their REALTOR® and the REALTOR® will understand the demographics and their lifestyles.” The NAGLREP web site helps consumers locate a gay REALTOR® in their market and attracts about 15,000 visitors a month to its site. REALTORS® pay a flat fee to advertise on the site, which also features testimonials from consumers. REALTOR® Mark VanCour of Prudential Fox & Roach, Philadelphia, is registered on several gay REALTOR® web sites. “One size doesn’t fit all,” he says. “We all can’t meet everyone’s needs so I work to market to a niche I’m comfortable with. I find the gay community goes to the Internet almost exclusively to find services, especially people who are relocating to another area. For marketing purposes, I find these Internet sites target this market and direct clients to your business web site.” VanCour has been marketing to the gay community for about five years, starting first with his circle of friends. “I initially went after the gay market because there was such a need,” he says. About 60 percent of his clients are gay and of that clientele, 80 percent are relocating to Philadelphia. “Being gay is no longer a big deal,” he says. “There is a certain comfort level that gay people have with working with a gay REALTOR®. They know we understand the ‘gay-borhood.’ They’re interested in safety, convenience, restaurants and shopping in the area. “They want to be in a community where there may be other gays in their community,” he adds. “When people are relocating, they want someone who’s familiar with the community.” REALTOR® Roberta Campbell of Keller Williams, Blue Bell, also markets herself on a gay-friendly real estate web 4 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ site. Campbell, originally from Brazil, has a family member who is gay and has worked with friends. “I think people in the gay community want to find a REALTOR® who understands their needs and what they’re looking for. I find it gratifying to help people find a home.” Recently, the LGBT Real Estate Specialist (LGBTRES) certification was started through collaboration between the National Gay & Lesbian Chamber of Commerce and Realogy Corporation. The certification includes a half-day course or an online track. The training is designed to help REALTORS® gain a sensitivity to and understanding of the LGBT market. REALTORS® can learn more about the certification by visiting naglrep.com. FEBRUARY 2009 INDUSTRY NEWS Foreclosures and Unemployment Keep Housing Prices Down BY KIM SHINDLE R ising foreclosure rates in 2009 will have an adverse effect on Pennsylvania housing prices, as economists predict a new wave of foreclosures in the subprime and Alt–A mortgage areas. “I think that the real estate industry will not turn around until house prices stop declining and foreclosure rates stop rising,” says PAR’s consulting economist Austin J. Jaffe, Ph.D., chair of Penn State’s Department of Insurance and Real Estate. “The rising foreclosure rates mean that housing prices will continue to decline. Until the house prices stop falling, I think conditions for housing in Pennsylvania will continue to be weak.” While foreclosures are growing in Pennsylvania, they are not as large an issue in the Commonwealth as in the rest of the country. Economists are pointing to rising unemployment rates as another cause of the rising foreclosures. Jaffe says Pennsylvania will not be immune to the increased foreclosure rates. “As always, it will be less of a problem in Pennsylvania because we’re slower to catch up to the rest of the country but eventually we will see the effects here.” Foreclosure rates for Pennsylvania were up in December 2008, according to RealtyTrac. Pennsylvania ranked 32nd in the nation, with less than one percent of housing in foreclosure. “While this is better than average across the country,” Jaffe says, “It is still 127 percent higher than it was in December 2007.” Nationally the rate was up 81 percent. Nearly 43,000 foreclosures were filed in Pennsylvania in 2008. And while that’s a large increase, it’s still less than the increase other states have seen, Jaffe says. The number of foreclosures nationally in 2008 was nearly 3.2 million. Unemployment is growing in Pennsylvania as well. “We’ve had the largest drop in employment since 1994,” Jaffe says. The latest data available from the PA Department of Labor and Industry in December shows the jobless rate was 6.7 percent in Pennsylvania, which was less than the national average of 7.2 percent. The state rate was up 0.5 percent from the November rate. “Once again, Pennsylvania’s market is lagging behind the national trend,” Jaffe says. “The next few months may be tough. We may see an increase in unemployment and in foreclosures. “The general concept is that as the economy weakens, the foreclosure rate will extend from the riskiest borrowers in the subprime market to the Alt–A mortgages,” Jaffe adds. Alt–A mortgage holders are between prime and subprime mortgages, with borrowers who usually have good credit but may have had some problem in the past and are not considered as risky as subprime borrowers. As the overall economy weakens, less risky borrowers are more affected by declining economic situations, Jaffe explains. Jaffe says it’s difficult to predict an end to the current market crisis. “Since we see house prices continuing to fall every month, it means that we’re not through this yet,” Jaffe says. “There’s no indication that the prices have flattened or stopped declining. “One of the real hopes in the industry is that lower financial costs will assist people to get back into the market,” he says. “The Federal Reserve has struggled with long–term rates, which haven’t dropped as much as short–term rates and it has talked about buying up toxic mortgages that exist within mortgage–backed securities. It’s the hope that increasing the availability of money, lowering interest rates and buying up discounted– mortgage products will induce people to borrow and get back into the market.” Jaffe says while rising unemployment and foreclosures depict a normal trend in recessions, what is different in today’s economy is the credit crunch which has resulted in declining house prices, which the country hasn’t seen since the 1930s. “People never expected this to happen,” Jaffe says. “Declining house prices have resulted in lower general economic conditions, the likes of which we have not seen in one to two generations. “With the recent availability of cheap financing, people borrowed against the equity of their homes. When people have equity in their homes it fuels spending. With these options gone, the situation is different. People have relied on their homes as stores of value and they could convert these values in to cash if they needed it. That isn’t an option now because equity values have fallen,” Jaffe says. CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 Five Ways to Help Improve Sales tionships and helps people become more comfortable with you. REALTORS® should understand that many social networks do not allow ‘selling.’ The sites are more about creating a sense of familiarity and trust. People will get to see another side of you and it will help you build your business. People don’t buy unless they trust you.” Murray adds, “If you don’t have an Internet presence at this point, you’re missing the boat. This is where the consumer is going for information so you need to have a web site and a presence on social networking sites.” Build communications/interview skills “You build trust when you ask questions the right way, at the right time and communicate at a level that matters to your clients,” Murray says. “Put your customer first before you worry about your commission and you’ll build trust with them.” Murray says many REALTORS® aren’t comfortable asking questions. “REALTORS® often ask, ‘So what type of house are you looking for?’ A better question to ask is, ‘What’s important in your life?’ It’s more personal, intense and starts to help you get a picture of what you need to find for that buyer. “I tell REALTORS® to slow down as they first counsel their clients, which will ultimately help speed up the closing process,” Murray says. “You can build FEBRUARY 2009 trust, educate your client and give her more control over the process so she’s more comfortable. I get to know my clients really well so we look at very few homes and once they’ve decided, they’re ready to buy.” Murray uses the American auto industry as an example. “Consumers aren’t buying cars now because they don’t trust that the company will be there in six months. If you’re careful, methodical and aren’t pushing, buyers will buy when they trust you and know you have their best interests in mind.” Continue to get education REALTORS® need to learn about the market, read statistics and know the difference between today’s market and six months ago, a year ago and two years ago. “You should be doing everything you can do to elevate your personal education by attending classes and getting designations. You are doing yourself a disfavor by not taking advantage of this time to get more education and improving your craft. “Be accountable for your own development,” Murray adds. “It was easy to sell a home for the last 15 years and it’s not anymore. Be proud to be a REALTOR® and present that face to the public everywhere you go.” Karel Murray is a REALTOR® and nationally known speaker. Visit her web site at karel.com. P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 5 INDUSTRY NEWS REALTORS® Can Reap Rewards with Immigrant Market BY MARCIE ROGGOW O ne of my business partners presented a program on introducing multicultural clients into one’s business. She’s as good as it gets when it comes to this topic. She spoke on her favorite topic, “The Ostrich Approach,” a hard look at why people are ignoring the multicultural market. “Are you forever going to bury your head in the sand and refuse to acknowledge that there are immigrants moving to our country who want to buy homes and the average REALTOR® has no concept about how to benefit from working with those buyers?” I wonder, “Are you always going to be an ostrich? Are you forever going to bury your head in the sand and refuse to acknowledge that there are immigrants moving to our country who want to buy homes and that the average REALTOR® has no concept about how to benefit from working with those buyers?” Instead many agents find another agent who “speaks their language” and refers the buyers or sellers to them. Will real estate agents continue to refer their potential clients of different cultures to another agent? The National Association of Homebuilders (NAHB.com) has prepared a video on meeting the unique home requirements of the Hispanic/Latino buyers. Mortgage companies all over the United States are gearing up to help multicultural clients, as are relocation companies. But REALTORS® have their heads in the sand! Here are some statistics from the Census Bureau: • There are 25.9 million U.S. residents of Mexican origin • The median household income of families of Mexican origin is $35,185 • 49 percent of U.S. homeowners of Mexican origin own their own homes • The annual purchasing power of Hispanic/Latino consumers in the U.S. exceeds $150 billion dollars and the number–one expenditure is housing • In 2004, 14 percent of the total U.S. population was of Hispanic origin • By 2010, almost half of all the nation’s new workers will be individuals traditionally classified as minorities • In 2000, one of every five new entrants into the workforce was Hispanic • According to the Census Bureau, by 2050, Hispanics will be about a quarter of the U.S. population and blacks less than a sixth • The Hispanic American purchasing power is growing at two times the rate of the general public. Denver-based, PLT (Primer Latino Titulo LLC or First Latin Title) has a bilingual staff and offers closing documents in English and Spanish. While other title companies offer Spanish-speaking staff, PLT is the first to offer all Spanishclosing documents. Programs across the US offer first–time homeowner loans; many of them are going to people who are not Anglo. What is your community doing to enable the complete under- 6 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ standing of disclosure, purchasing and closing documents? I think few real estate companies have taken the lead that airlines and hotel corporations have in making sure that their web sites are translatable. Boards of REALTORS® hold classes on multicultural communication and very few people show up and so they are afraid of holding them again. Real estate commissions across the country are printing disclosure forms in multiple languages but not every MLS or purchase document has been translated. It’s been easier for an agent to refer the business and collect a referral fee rather than learn about a new nationality. I suggest REALTORS® take the time to learn more about these immigrants to gain their trust and their business. To learn more about working with multicultural clients, contact Marcie Roggow for one of her many courses or products on the topic at marcieroggow.com Article originally appeared at Real Blogging: http://realblogging.com and is reprinted with permission of the author. FEBRUARY 2009 E D U C AT I O N U P D AT E PREF Offers Grants to Real Estate Students Webinar Offers Details on Virtual Office Web Sites S tudents pursuing a degree in the real estate field could receive a helping hand from the PA REALTORS® Education Foundation (PREF). The PREF’s Grant-In-Aid program provides at least $1,000 to eligible applicants who are enrolled or have applied to an associate or bachelor’s degree program in a real estate-related program at a Pennsylvania university or college. “We encourage any interested candidate to apply,” says Courtney V. Franklin III, president of PREF. “This is a wonderful opportunity for students to “Virtual Office Web Site (VOW) Strategies for Brokers” will be highlighted during a 90-minute webinar offered by PAR at 10 a.m. on Tuesday, Feb. 24. VOWs are web sites or features of web sites which allow brokers/agents to work with clients in cyberspace similar to how real estate professionals interact with clients in a “brick and mortar” environment. receive additional financial aid to help complete their education.” Preference is given to REALTORS® in good standing, their children and spouses and their employees. Grant applications are due by March 15 and are available at pref.biz. Minneapolis-based attorney and consultant Brian N. Larson will present the latest information on VOWs to help bring brokers up to speed. His program will include examples of VOWs from around the country, a brief explanation of the NAR VOW policy and a discussion of strategies for brokers considering VOWs. Time will be allowed for questions about issues about deploying VOWs. Larson is a nationally known speaker who has provided legal counsel to associations and MLSs throughout the United States during the last six years; before that, he led a large regional MLS and staffed a local REALTOR® association. There is a $50 fee for PAR members to attend ($75 for non-members). Registration details are available at parealtor.org. LOOKING FOR A DEAL? parealtor.org. EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES R E G I S T E R AT: parealtor.org or 800.745.5527 FEBRUARY $199 (Lloyd Dreibelbis) APRIL 5 – Pricing in a Competitive Market Celebration Hall, State College (3.5 elect CE) $50 (Melanie McLane) 11-12 – CRS 204 Sheraton Park Ridge, King of Prussia (14 elect CE, 1 broker credit) $299 (Dale Carlton) 13-14 – CRS202/GRI402 GPAR, Philadelphia (CRS, GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit) $299 (Ed Hatch) 11-12 – GRI 403 Inn at Towamencin, Kulpsville (GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit, 6 appraisal CE) $219 (Courtney Franklin) 18-19 – ABR Core GHAR, Enola (ABR, elect GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit) $249 (Mike Perry) 14 – Common Mysteries (AM) Bucks County Board, Warminster (3.5 elect CE, NAR Quad Ethics) $50 (James Goldsmith) 18-19 – GRI 404 GHAR, Enola (GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit, 13 appraisal CE) $199 (Pat Moyer) 19 – An Introduction to Short Sales (AM) Quality Inn, Lebanon (3.5 elect CE) $50 (Melanie McLane) 22-23 – CRS200/GRI400 GHAR, Enola (CRS, GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit) $299 (Ed Hatch) 19 – Understanding the Agreement of Sale H.O. Hirt Auditorium, Erie (3.5 elect CE) $50 (Brett Woodburn) 19 – Pricing in a Competitive Market (PM) Quality Inn, Lebanon (3.5 elect CE) $50 (Melanie McLane) 28 – GRI 501 Inn at Reading, Wyomissing (GRI, 7 elect CE, 7 appraisal CE) $140 (Elise Greenburg) 24-25 – GRI 404 (GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit, 13 appraisal CE) Inn at Reading, Wyomissing $219 (Mike Merin) 30 – An Introduction to Short Sales Celebration Hall, State College (3.5 elect CE) $50 (Kurt & Carolyn Paddock) MARCH 5-6 – GRI 403 LCAR, Lancaster (GRI, 14 elect CE, 1 broker credit, 6 appraisal CE) REALTORS‰ initially licensed on or after December 1, 2007 are required to take a specific, mandatory course. These sessions will not fulfill this continuing education requirement. A COMPLETE LIST OF COURSES IS ONLINE AT PAREALTOR.ORG FEBRUARY 2009 P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 7 8 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ FEBRUARY 2009 INDUSTRY NEWS CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 Consumers Seeking Energy-Efficient Homes want to protect their pocketbook,” says Steve Bottfeld, executive director of Marketing Solutions, a housing consultant. “What green does is that it may cost you a little more in the short run but in the long run, it is very economical and lowers carbon emissions.” Marie Coleman, spokeswoman for the U.S. Green Building Council, says more than 1,100 homes across the country are certified and 14,000 registered for certification and that this trend will continue. More homebuilders are greening their homes because consumers want savings on their utility bills. “I think there is always a misconception that green is going to be expensive,” Coleman says. “There are upfront costs when you purchase a home but the savings over the long run are a lot more than the spending.” Homes with green features have been on the market for fewer days based on what he’s hearing from REALTORS® across the country, says John Beldock, the chief executive officer of EcoBroker International, which provides green designation training for agents. Buyers want lower utility bills and are looking at them more closely than in the past. That means energyefficient water heaters, furnaces and air conditioning units. But they are also placing an emphasis on indoor air quality, especially if children have asthma, Beldock says. “I think it is very safe to say they are holding up a lot better than anything else,” Beldock says. “Consumers are analyzing properties with green compared to those without it and they are selling a bit quicker at the same price point. If one house has $150 in utility bills a month and the other has $300, it is an easy choice.” Switching Real Estate Companies: Is it the Right Decision for You? BY MARK BOYD I f you are switching or considering switching real estate companies, I ask you one question: Why? I'm encountering more and more agents who think the solution to their revenue woes in a down market is to switch real estate companies. If you are one of these agents, you may be absolutely justified in your decision ... just make sure it's for the right reasons. your database. If you've been in real estate for more than three months and you only have 100 or 200 people in your database, you need a larger database. It's that simple. From my numerous discussions with trainers in the industry, I've found many basic similarities in the various training systems of real estate companies. Ultimately, you should have 1,000 people or more in “Successful people and unsuccessful people all hate doing the same things. The difference is successful people DO those things.” Since it’s a buyer’s market, however, Beldock, says consumers feel they are in control and don’t want to pay a premium for those features. NAR launched a green designation course in September. EcoBroker has more than 5,000 members across the country, doubling its number in 2008, Beldock says. Buyers want a REALTOR® to have expertise in handling green homes, he says. “The brand is really getting some traction with consumers and REALTORS® are looking to set themselves apart from their competition,” he adds. Lenders are more apt to loan money on a green home because it’s considered to have a better resale quality, Beldock says. FEBRUARY 2009 In some instances, these are agents who have their systems in place and simply are making a business move due to less commissions earned on their normal number of homes sold. In these cases, it's usually a move to a company with lower monthly fees. It’s perfectly understandable. In most cases, though, I'm seeing agents who are in trouble. They have no systems in place, their funds are nearly depleted and they're moving to a new company thinking that is the solution to their problems. If this is where you are, please look at your own efforts and scrutinize yourself. It doesn't matter what company you work for. If you have systems in place and are diligent and sincere in your efforts, you will succeed. If you don't, you won't. Having a long-term follow–up system in place has never been more important than it is now. The answer to your problems is usually in the size of your database if you have been a real estate professional for more than 120 days. Success in real estate isn't rocket science but that doesn't mean there's no effort involved. Quite frankly, cultivating and follow up as a real estate professional can be some of the most thankless work on the planet. Which reminds me of one of my favorite quotes, the origin of which I can't remember – but I've heard it repeated dozens of times over the years: Successful people and unsuccessful people all hate doing the same things. The difference is successful people DO those things. Mark Boyd is Internet marketing and strategy consultant for clients at GetMyHomesValue.com and has a coaching blog on ActiveRain.com. Copyright© 2008 RealtyTimes®. All rights reserved. P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 9 TECHNOLOGY R U Texting? NP for Tech–Savvy REALTORS® BY KIM SHINDLE “ Why didn’t you just text me?” That’s the comment Bernice Ross, a real estate expert, heard from her 16-year-old nephew a few years ago after he got stuck waiting for her at the airport. Ross called him and sent him an e-mail but he never got the messages so he waited at the airport for BERNICE ROSS two hours until she arrived. Since then Ross has identified texting as one of the great gaps between the generations. “I didn’t send him a text because I’d never sent a text before,” she says. Ross, a licensed REALTOR® for 31 years, says REALTORS® need to ask each client how he would like to be contacted. “For the first time in history, the way we contact our clients depends on their ages,” she notes. Texting is an important way to contact younger clients. They want the immediate response. For REALTORS® who struggle with texting, Ross suggests a web site called Jott.com. The site allows people to call the web site and have text messages and e-mails sent directly from the online service. Some of the services are free and a fee is charged for others. “Jott is great for REALTORS®, especially ones who aren’t comfortable with texting,” Ross says. “It allows them to set up groups for colleagues and clients. For example, if you have a new listing, you can send the listing to a group of clients looking for that specific type of house.” In general, Ross notices that the relationships you build with consumers largely depend on when those consumers were born. Those born before 1945 want to meet with you and prefer face-to-face meetings. Boomers (1946-1964) also want a relationship with their REALTOR® but they do use e-mail and cell phones. Gen Xers (1965-1976) have a strong sense of importance and knowledge about an issue, even if it’s not true. And Gen Ys (1977-1994) seem to make decisions based on peer input. “The way you work with each group is different, as is the way you contact them,” she adds. “The challenge is to still have excellent face-to-face skills because so much communication is non-verbal. Some have compared text messaging to smoke signals or Morse code. You lose some of the message because you can’t read their body language or see their eyes. “You also have to ask yourself who makes up your client base,” she adds. “If you want to work exclusively with people born before 1960, then you’re okay using the telephone. If you want to have younger clients, you’re going to have to make an adjustment.” Users’ Guide to Text Abbreviations BTW = By the way DM = Direct message, usually found on Twitter GR8 = Great IDK = I don’t know IRL = In real life JK = Just kidding JIC = Just in case K = Okay L8R = Later NP = No problem PLZ = Please LOL = Laughing out loud R U = Are you TTYL = Talk to you later TY or THX = Thank you :-) = Smile ;-) = Wink :-( = Frown IMHO or IMO = In my (humble) opinion REALTORS® Find Success With Single–Property Web Sites BY MARCIE GEFFNER I f you’re looking for a new way to showcase your listings in today’s slower-paced housing markets, you may need to look no further than single-property web sites. Strictly speaking, single-property web sites, which use the listing address as the domain name and contain information only about that one home, aren’t new. But these one-house wonders have become much more accepted now that REALTORS® have discovered the benefits they offer and technology companies have sprung up to provide easy-to-use templates and related services at a reasonable cost. “We think they work very well and that’s why we’ve continued to do them,” says Larry Hood, a broker-associate and partner with his wife in Elena Hood Real Estate Group at Coldwell Banker Residential Brokerage in Orinda, CA. The simplest single-property web sites consist of little more than a virtual tour, while their much more elaborate cousins may feature dozens of oversized photos, plus descriptive copy, an audio track and even video of the home or neighborhood. The listing agent’s contact information should be displayed as well. Sellers Appreciate Advantages Single-property web sites can be used to wow sellers during listing appointments, showcase homes on the web, motivate sellers to tidy up or make repairs to their homes and, if a home has been on the market for some time without any offers, even convince the seller to reduce the asking price. Jean Bourne-Pirovic, a REALTOR® at Long & Foster in Silver Spring, MD, displays a virtual tour of each of her listings on its own single-property web site. The only exception is vacant homes, which she says don’t show well due to the lack of 1 0 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ furnishings. Her main objectives, she explains, are to increase the exposure of her listings and position herself as an agent who does high-quality marketing. Sellers are “incredibly impressed” when they see the web site and other marketing materials that she purchases in a package from BakerB Solutions, a real estate marketing company in Gaithersburg, MD. “I have a laptop with me, so I can show them what the virtual tour is going to CONTINUED ON PAGE 12 FEBRUARY 2009 G OV E R N M E N T A F FA I R S House Bill Aims to Stabilize Housing, Addresses Foreclosures A bill that embraces the need for righting the housing market—the first big step toward economic recovery—was recently introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives. H.R. 384, The TARP Reform and Accountability Act, was offered by Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.), chair of the House Financial Services Committee. The bill would require the Treasury Department to develop a program, outside the Troubled Asset Relief Program, to stimulate demand for home purchases and lower property inventories, by making affordable mortgages available for qualified buyers through interest rate buydowns, a priority of the National Association of REALTORS®. The measure would amend the TARP provisions of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 to make significant steps to reduce foreclosures, strengthen accountability and close loopholes. Treasury could consider the impact of areas with the highest inventories of foreclosed properties. NAR President Charles McMillan was heartened by the legislation that would move the housing market forward. “The bill proposed by Chairman Frank is an important first step toward launching a real estate recovery. Housing has always led this country out of economic downturns, and this bill recognizes that the key to bolstering the overall economy is creating stability in the real estate markets. With foreclosure relief, improving the Hope for Homeowners Plan, and expanding TARP to support commercial real estate loans and commercial mortgage-backed securities, this legislation will help create housing stability.” “By directing the Treasury Department to increase the availability of affordable mortgages rates for qualified home buyers and to offer reduced rate loans designed to stimulate demand for home purchases and clear inventory of properties, Chairman Frank has responded to the most critical issues facing potential homeowners," McMillan said. Foreclosure relief, using the second half of the $700 billion previously authorized by Congress, would be conditioned on stipulation that $50 billion be used for foreclosure mitigation and calls for a plan to be put into action by March 15. That would allow the Treasury to begin committing the remaining TARP funds for the plan no later than April 1. The plan would require that foreclosure assistance must apply only to owner-occupied residences. Further, the bill would provide liability protection for loan servicers who engage in loan modifications. Such servicers would have to report regularly to the Treasury. In addition, the Treasury would be authorized to provide support for commercial real estate loans and commercial mortgage-backed securities, an NAR priority. NAR has been urging the Obama administration, as well as Congress, to address critical housing needs. “This legislation is a great beginning, but more needs to be done. We must continue to bring potential homebuyers into the market by ensuring low mortgage interest rates, making the higher 2008 conforming loan limits permanent, and applying the $7,500 tax credit to all homebuyers and making it non-repayable,” McMillan said. PAR Excellence Club Award Are you a star in the field of real estate? Then PAR is looking for you! The PAR Excellence Club Award honors REALTORS‰ who have shown a high standard of excellence through professional and community involvement, sales activity and education. Visit the PAR web site at parealtor.org for an application form or call 800–555–3390 today for more information about the Club Award. Application deadline is March 31, 2009. Be recognized for your hard work! FEBRUARY 2009 P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 1 1 TECHNOLOGY R PA C CONTINUED FROM PAGE 10 REALTORS® Find Success With Single–Property Web Sites look like if I have their listing,” she explains. Once the listing is secured, BournePirovic uses web site statistics to keep sellers informed about her efforts to sell their homes even if there aren’t a lot of showings or she’s on vacation. The statistics, generated by BakerB Solutions, track how many people view each virtual tour and whether those people request a showing or financial information, among other metrics. “It’s awesome,” she says. “It lets them see that a lot more is going on behind the scenes.” An additional benefit is that singleproperty web sites increase the quantity and quality of calls Bourne-Pirovic receives about her listings and “weed out calls from people who know absolutely nothing about the property,” she says. A Big Bang for 25 Bucks When David Silver-Westrick, owner of Keller Williams OC Coastal Realty in San Clemente, CA, built his first web sites for his own listings more than five years ago, it took him two days to create each web site from scratch, he recalls. But now that he uses Agency Logic’s technology, a basic web site that takes about an hour to set up, while a fancier one takes perhaps two or three hours. SingleProperty Web Site Services Agency Logic: ww.agencylogic.com BakerB Solutions: www.bakerb.com Real Tour Vision: www.realtourvision.com A single-property web site can cost as much as $50 on a one-off basis but most aficionados take advantage of bulk-purchase discounts, which can cut that cost in half for, say, five to 10 web sites. Hood pays just $25 apiece to purchase larger quantities. These prices include the domain name registration fee. Some providers offer trial subscriptions or allow customers to create a web site in advance of a listing appointment and then pay the fee only after the listing is secured. A test drive is recommended because some templates are easier to use than others, Silver-Westrick notes. web sites generally don’t rank well in Google’s search algorithm. “I suspect [these web sites] will never rank particularly high because they have a limited shelf life and you aren’t going to get a lot of links in, links out, or a huge amount of traffic,” Silver-Westrick explains. A high Google ranking isn’t necessary to the effectiveness of a single-property web site, according to these realty professionals. But that lack of searchengine visibility means a strong marketing effort is required to bring buyers to these web sites. “You have to put the URL, the domain name for the web site, in all of your other advertising,” explains Hood. His strategy includes more than 25 different web sites such as REALTOR.com®, Trulia and Zillow, in addition to direct mail and newspaper ads, all of which promote the singleproperty web sites. In the first two or three weeks, “when all of this stuff hits,” each web site attracts “a few hundred unique users,” each of whom looks at 10 to 15 different pages within the web site on average, he says. A second caveat is that some home sellers prefer not to have the interior of their home displayed on a publicly accessible web site. Such intensely private people are rare, Hood says, but “if they are sensitive, [a single-property web site] may not be an appropriate vehicle” to showcase their home. Silver-Westrick attributes at least two home sales to his single-property web sites. In one case, he recalls, the buyer wasn’t even looking for a new home but stumbled over the web site and became so enamored of the house that he later bought it. But even if such happy accidents happen only seldom, single-property web sites can help to connect more buyers to their new homes as part of a comprehensive marketing campaign. Marcie Geffner is a freelance real estate writer and former senior editor of California Real Estate magazine. Reproduced with permission from the California Association of REALTORS®. Copyright 2008 California Association of REALTORS®. JOIN THE CONVERSATION! Google Ignores Single-Property Web Sites One caveat is that single-property 1 2 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ Hall of Fame $25,000+ 2008 Investors List last updated: December 19, 2008 Allan Domb James L Helsel Jr Henry P Jacquelin Stanley J Lesniak * Ellen B Renish $20,000 Angelo D Guerra Sally G Heimbrook * denotes RPAC Trustee $10,000 – $19,000 Kit Anstey Harry C Caparo Jr * Ronald F Croushore Diane S DeBaise Lawrence F Flick IV * Victoria M Lowry William H Lublin Guy A Matteo Mary Beth McDermott Charles G Roach Jr * Kimberly G Skumanick Janice C Smarto Joseph Tarantino Jr Conrad Vanino Jr Golden “R” $5,000 ($2,000 to Sustain) Harry C Caparo Jr Allan Domb Angelo D Guerra Sally G Heimbrook James L Helsel Jr Stanley J Lesniak William H Lublin Guy A Matteo * George E Raad * Ellen B Renish Crystal “R” $2,500 ($1,500 to Sustain) Paul D Allen James E Bindschadler * Suzette Colvin * Ronald F Croushore Diane S DeBaise * Victoria M Lowry Mary Beth McDermott Robert T Ramagli Charles G Roach Jr Dale R Sadler Thomas E Skiffington * Kimberly G Skumanick Janice C Smarto Conrad Vanino Jr Sterling “R” $1,000 Gina M Barbine David I Brant Eileen T Campbell Michael D Campo H. 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Patricia Duffy Elizabeth Duga Hauck John Duggan Sarah Dunn Thomas J Dunphy Jr Douglas D Dunsmore Billie J Easterlin Helen F Eaton John L Ebeling Diane Ebersole Katherine Eck John R Ehrhart Nancy G Ehrlich Debra L Eisenhower Laurence Elliott Ed E Eminhizer Jr Elisabeth Endrizzi Phyllis H Engart David C England David C England Robert English Robina R English Robert B Epps D Andy A Esbenshade Tamila J Eshbaugh Michael G Esposito William R Esposito John A Esser John H Evans Marjorie L Faber Brandy L Fabry Charles P Falcone Robert D Fanning Chris M Fanto Alan G Fastman Bruce A Faust Jr David S Feaver Merle L Feder Robert F Felte Jr Leslie S Fenster Darlene G Fenstermacher E. 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Robert L Frame Virginia Frank Courtney V Franklin III Joan C Franklin Marian C Fraticelli Thomas J Freda Donna Freda-Hertzog Becky Freeman Marcia S Freeman Robert P Freeman m Jo A Freidly Dianne French John R Fretz Marcy D Friedland Norma Jean Fritz Wallace H Fry Joseph M Fryz Jr Tara L Furer-Romig Carole M Fussell Diana M Gabardi Tara Gabardi-Grochowsk Anthony Gabriel Pamela M Gabriel Jean A Gadra Barbara S Gaffney Shawn Gageby Kathleen M Gagnon Michele M Galati Jane A Gallagher Janet Gallagher Kevin P Gallagher Paul J Gallagher Denise O Galvin Carmen Garbarino David Gardner Marion E Gatto Josepha Gayer Jonathan F Gayl Lawrence L Geesaman Raymond C Geiger Jr Jeffrey George Barbara Z Gerber Suzi K Gerber Joseph A Gerry Sr Judith E Getson Joanne M Giancola Frances A Gibbons Donna Gibellino William R Gibson Jr David V Gilbert Constance Gillespie Michael R Gillis Pauline M Gilmartin Larry W Ginsburg Helen Mc E Gleason Brenda L Godown Maxine Goldberg Stanley Goldberg Kenneth L Goldstein Margaret C Goldstein Sandy Goldstein Victoria J Gomez Allen J Gordon Alanda C Goshert Eric E Gossard Michele M Gould 1 4 I P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ Janice M Graci Joseph A Graham Sr Lois C Graham Mary Louise Graham Timothy C Graham Lynn M Gratta David M Gratz John L Graver Patrick A Gray Gloria Green Jacqui Greenberg Judy Greene Lee B Greenwood Susanne A Gresh Heather G Griesser LaPierre Harry W Griesser Marie P Griesser JoAnn Gross Mindy H Grossinger Cindi Grove Hilda M Guerra Ira J Gumberg Paul D Gunder Judith T Gundlach Gregory R Guydish Danny P Guyer Amy Ha William Haburcak Martin J Hacker George A Hackett Elise L Haferl-Lykins Marilouise W Hagerty Sharon L Hall C Rick R Hallgren Jr Penrose Hallowell Agnes Hamilton Gregory F Hammill W Franklin Hansen Emery C Harper Tammy J Harrison Kent R Hatter Abram S Haupt Grace S Hawbaker Samuel H Hawbaker Cheryl Hawn Daniel Hayden Tiffany E Hayward Melvin Heckman Christine L Hector Carl R Heintzelman Adam B Heisey Jr Susan C Helm Sharon A Helsel Daniel J Helwig Bonnie L Henderson Alice Henley George E Herman John M Herman Kate L Herr John Herreid Hiram R Hershey Benjamin Herten John R Hess Randall L Hess Ryan C Hess Wendy O Hess William L Hess Allan Hetkowski Chris Hewes Peter A Hewitt Dawn E Hickernell David H Hill Milo J Hindman Dale C Hinkle Tracey L Hnat William Hockenberry James E Hocker Charles W Hoffmann John V Hoffmann Jeffrey C Hogue John Holden Michael J Holland Roy L Hollinger Joan B Holloway Dina Holt James A Holtzman N. J. Edward Hong Barbara Horchler Mark L Horm Katie R Horne Leslie A Horne Philip M Horning Tracy L Horst Leslie M Hosack Beverly A Hosler CherylAnn Houseman Shirley K Hsi George M Huey Mary C Huffman Maureen Hughes Jacqueline C Hunt Jennifer Hunter Lalonnie c Huratiak John J Hurley Matthew Hurley Karen Hutman Robert J Ingelsby Joseph Ippolito Kevin A Irvine John E Isselmann Jon Ivins Kym Y Jackson Oliver T Jackson Robert James Steven C Jamison Philip R Janke Sally J Jannetta Frederick M Javer Carol Jenkins Edward S Jenkins James J Jerla Cathy J Johnson Nancy H Jones Raymond W Jones Manuel P Joseph Deborah L Journey Glenda M Kane Stanley A Kaplan Joseph Kargol John K Katzbeck Betty J Kauffman Leon Kazanjian Jr Kathleen R Keener Sharon M Kehres Lynne Kelleher Scott W Kelley Robert E Kelly Jr Jaqueline P Kelsey Michael Kennedy Dawn Kephart Mary C Kern Thomas Kerrigan Joseph N Kessler Nancy F Kessler Headley K Killian Matthew B Killian Ruth A Killian Yong H Kim Pamela A Kimbrell Kelli Kindelan Jennifer King Richard C Kirk Jr Diane B Kirkland Brian Kissinger Frederick Kissinger Larry R Kitchen Paul Kitchen Gilberta Kite Seymour Kivitz JoAnne C Kizer Stephen R Kladakis David A Klein Barbara A Kleppick Michael F Klonis Timothy L Klotz Rose Y Knepp Wendy E Knorr Elizabeth P Knouse Theodore F Knowlton William L Knox Mary M Koch Angeline Kontur Greg Kopenhaver Michael J Korkus Carol A Kortanek Darren R Kostival Ayse Kouroutzh Kimberly W Kozelsky Diane W Krause Gay L Krauss Douglas A Kriebel James M Kriebel Jr Gary F Kubovcsak Neil H Kugelman Dawn A Kummerer Hedy B Kurland Sandra L Labarre Maryanne Lachman Robert A Lancia Richard C Landis Jr Ronald S Landis Maria Lane Warren N Lane Juliann Lange Sandra Lare Stephen J Larkin Paul R Laskey Barbara Laudone Roger S Lauer Deborah Laypo Linda E Lazur Dale K Leader Jr Susan Lease William B Lease John W LeCates Anna M Lee Margaret Leeking Kirk Leighton Bob Leiphart Judy A Leonard Craig A Lerch Sr Susan M Lesczynski Julie P Leslie Barry Lhormer Robert A Lieb Charles J Liedike Don C Limbaugh Amy Y Ling F John F Linton Joseph J Locke Kathy J Logan Karen C Lombart Bradley Long Tina M Long Diane T Longacre Donald R Longacre Shirley L Lord Harry Loshnowsky Paul M Lott Timothy C Louder John A Lounder Sr Linda A Lowe Randy Lowe F. Edward F Lowry Brian T Luce Diane Lucidi Scott Ludwick Joseph D Ludwig Kathleen S Ludwig Kristine C Lundquist Heather A Macaulay James MacFadden Earl MacIlwain III Vernon MacIntyre Jenifer Mackley Barbara Maddesi Patricia L Magie Ronald E Mahoney Thomas J Mallios John F Malloy Frank M Mancuso Robert P Manna John Mantovani Barbara K Margolis Sandy Mariani Robert J Marrella Dean Marsden Nicholas V Martell FEBRUARY 2009 R PA C Christopher R Martin Dale E Martin Joan A Martin Linda A Martin Richard S Martin Susan I Martin Kathryn Masser Robert H Mathers Sr Robert H Mathers Jr Angelo M Mattei David M Mattes John Mattilio John P Maurer Mary Sue May Scott J Mayer Patricia A Mayo Larena E Mazurek Arthur Mazzei Salvatore Mazzocchi Jr John D McAllister Jr Kurt McCadden Susan L McCaffrey Thomas J McCaffrey Barbara E McCambridge Thomas W McCargo Valencia M McClatchey Mary J McCleary Anthony J McCloy Rosemarie A McCloy Thomas J McColligan Raymond R McCool Allen McCormack Thomas M McDermott Joseph W McGinnis Jr Barb McGowan Patricia R McIntosh James J McIntyre John C McKay Eva K McKendrick Anne McKenna Neal McKenna Stephen P McKenna Thomas F McKernan Linda McKissick James G McLane Melanie J McLane Robert W. McMahon Ronald McPeek Robert W McPherson Quentin J McQuaid Thomas J McQuilkin Edward G Meakim Jr Vincent D Mellott Junnie L Mendelowski Michael G Merin John M Messner Elizabeth K Meyers Helen L Meyers Tracy B Meyers Karen R Micek Faith E Michael Kevin P Mihm J Wallis Miller Linda P Miller Marie A Miller Nancy J Miller Patricia L Miller Robert A Miller Steven T Miller Angela M Miller-Devers Gloria J Minnich Sharron Minnich Joan T Mitro Patricia D Mlynek Renee L Moats Mark Mohn Raymond J Moise Charles L Moles Albert M Monaco Virginia F Monaghan Robert G Moncavage Thomas Mongold David Montgomery Helen H Moore Maria S Moore Dennis Morgan FEBRUARY 2009 Gregory J Morris John M Morris Hannady Morsi Joyce Moser Lynne M Moskol Margaret Moyer Patricia W Moyer Gary J Muccio Charles Muchnick Hilda Muchnick Don J Mueller Erika M Mueller Michael E Mulholland Clay S Mumma Christopher T Murphy Charles G Murray Eileen Muse Gloria J Mushinski Richard S Musselman Brian Myers Charles R Myers Don C Myers Lethea M Myers Ronald Nat Constantinos Nazaridis Cinda K Nease J Gary Neff Dennis Neiman Dyan Nelson Blass H Andrew Nelson Robert Newcomb Michael B Nicolella Donald L Noll T Barry Norton David Norwillo Stephen Novak Charles Nowicki Patricia O'Donnell Katherine F O'Donovan Edward J O'Hanlon Sr Rebecca A O'Hanlon William P O'Neill Allen E Oberholzer Francis J Obringer Carol Ogelsby Jeannine Ohayon John E Ohler Sr Stanley F Olanin Jr Lois A Opdyke Shirley A Orfanella Martha Osborn David R Oser Elizabeth J Otto Rochelle A Owens Larry Ozer Daniel C Paciello Ernest F Padovani Mary A Palma Betty Palmer Chris Panarello Elaine Panarello William J Paradise Janet P Paraschak-Gober Joseph E Pascucci Anthony J Pastore D. Brad Patt Donald C Patt Douglas C Patt Susan E Patton Donna M Peachey James A Peers Gerald J Peklak Linda J Pelkofer Jeffrey R Pendergast Marjorie L Pendergast Debra C Perkins Glenn Perry Doris H Pessel Elisabeth Petch Jeff Peters Laurel Lynn T Petolicchio Suzanne Petruzel Travis C Petty Robert C Pfeilsticker Jr Laurie Phillips Samuel J Pilotti Nicholas Piscitelli Ruth A Plenzick-Stead Anthony Porreca Thomas Porrecca Jill F Portland Jan Portwood William T Powell Mary W Price Raquel Price Cristina M Primrose John J Priole Jr Mark A Prokay Stuart B Pugh Tracy M Pulos Rocco L Puntureri Sherri Pursel Marva R Purvis Anne D Pyle Sherri A Quigley John J Quinn Terrence P Quinn Arlene Quirk John J Quirus Gregory T Raad Vern E Raffensberger Anthony R Ramos Albert J Rappa Jr Patricia A Rapposelli Cheryl F Rawlings Jack L Rawlings Barry L Ray Anita M Reber Joanne V Redding David A Reese Frank Renaldi Sr Susan G Reuter Kim Reynolds Carlos M Ribau Denise Rich Beth A Richards Dulce Ridder James S Ridge Mark F Riegel C. Pat Riley Nancy L Ring Thomas G Ring Dolores I Ritter Andrea Robbins C. Suzanne Robertson Keith Robertson Janice L Robinson Nicole de Bo D Robinson Thomas J Rogers Karl G Rohrbach Sharon L Rohrbach Bradley A Rohrbaugh Robert C Roman Robert Romich Bob G Rose Jean A Rosenberger Gary J Rosenstrauch James D Ross Patricia A Rossman Rick R Roth William S Rothermel Garrett H Rothman Phyllis Rothweiler Dina D Rovner John R Rowe Jr Flora K Rubin Lee B Rubin Janet Rubino John C Ruggiero Staci L Rullo Agnes Rundle Robert L Rundle Connie M Rusek Lichok Jeffrey T Russell Shirley M Rust Erika A Rutt-Akens Barbara L Ruttenberg Marilou Saar Amy Sackrison-Wagner Brenda Sacks Sandra D Saitz Barbara G Samet Ronald A Samsel Donald Sanders Gayle K Sanders Robert L Santangelo David Santanna Michael J Santoleri Faith Sarisky Nancy J Sarley Cynthia L Sarver B Faye Sauerbrey Myra J Savich Cynthia S Saxe Schmidt James G Saxon Jerome Scarpello David Schad Margaret T Schaffer Margaret Scharold C. Edward Scheivert Linda Schell Rakers Patricia Schell Mary J Scherer Judith G Schlosberg Jeffrey L Schnars Rob Schrack Lisa A Schroeder Gloria J Schucolsky Herbert A Schwabe Jr Linda W Schwandt Joyce E Sealover Eric R Seitzinger Valerie A Sell Christine M Seltzer Joan A Sendall Maurice F Serret Jeff Shaffer Mark J Shanaman William Shanbarger John Shannon Jamie Sheaffer Joseph Sheehan Barry J Sherman C. Edwin Shields Mary L Shipe J Matthew Shuffelbottom Jennifer L Shufran Jeffrey T Sicher Betsaida J Sierk Arthur C Silcox Barbara Silcox Craig S Silverman Mark B Silverman Susie T Silversmith Douglas B Simonton Adrian C Simpson Shirley J Simpson Jacqueline L Singel Jacob A Singer Marjorie A Singmaster Mary Ann A Sipos Louis A Skale Joyce A Skillman Randy R Skokowski Lillian S Skulsky Jo Ann Slomine Tenna L Smart-Cooper Florence Smerconish Deborah J Smith Donald T Smith Hazel Smith Karen S Smith Patricia A Smith David B Smolizer Dennis Snell Stephen Snell Cheryl A Snyder James M Snyder Jr Joseph R Sofranko Larry G Sollenberger William A Sotter Pamela Sovich Carmen Spallone Spencer Speros Bonnie Y Spetzer Rita A Spinosa Beverly J Sporio I. Linda Sposato James V St. Hilaire Joanne C Stahl Richard J Stampahar Jay Starr Karen L Starr Maureen T States Colleen Steelman Barry L Stein Jan J Stephano Robert H Stevens David J Stilwell Bruce C Stimmel Nancy M Stine Richard D Stiscia Wendell B Stockdale Linda L Stocklas William Stoerrle, Jr C. Ivan Stoltzfus Charlotte A Stoudt Paul K Stout Carl J Straka Sr Emily S Strausser Margaret A Strouse Joanne Struble Robert J Stuart Thomas Stupak Marisol I Suarez Peter Sukeena Neil B Sukonik Barbara C Sulava Katrina Sullivan Joseph F Summers Laura C Summers Sally Sussman Susan N Sutto Carol A Swain Robert R Swayne Jr Mark D Sweeney John H Swords Jr Edie Szczypiorski Marie Sztubinski Stacy Tarantino Bishop Sandrina J Taraszki Arthur D Tarquinio Ilona A Tassone Terry L Teel Dori L Thaner Susan H Thomas Mary Ann T Thompson Patricia A Tiehel Lisa Tiger Marlene A Tischler Christine M Tobelmann Edward R Tobias Carol A Tomayko Jasper A Torchia Carolyn E Trask Carmen A Troil Linda M Troop R. 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Buck Weston Tex Weston Andrew Wetzel Arthur L Wheeler Jr Dawn M White Linda H White Mary W White Mildred Whitman Lori Widders Jordan Wiener Shanna Wiest John P Wiga Terry N Wiley Kathleen R Wilkin Conway S Williams Jr Diane Williams James A Williams Robert C Williams Thomas P Williams Jr Wendell L Williams Janis Williams-Shepherd J. Anderson Wilson Lisa B Wimmer Sally A Winters Glenn R Witmer Karen Ann Wolf Matthew Wolf Richard N Woodard Kenneth M Worley William J Worthington III Rosemary Wright Linda Yaley Susan M Yannessa Shannan J Yarnick-Louder Joseph M Yates Lynn Ydoyaga William R Yellets Scott L Yocum Kimbra Yoder Rickert Rose Ann Yohn Gary Yost Steven S Yost Daniel E Young Mary Young Gail S Zaferes Ann M Zajac Colleen G Zajacek Frank Zajacek Grace Zajacek Alan S Zavacky Al John R Zawarski Phyllis M Zecca Melynda Zeek Edward F Zehfuss Loretta J Zelenko JoAnne Zidock Clayton R Zimmerman Lynn R Zimmerman Melinda H Zimmerman Bette A Zrimsek Richard A Zuber Linda B Zylberdrut P E N N S Y LVA N I A A S S O C I AT I O N O F R E A LT O R S ‰ I 1 5