WaltDisneyParksand ResortsWorldwide,Inc. BackgroundGuide Chairs: EagleMUNC BostonCollegeModel UnitedNations Conference KevinFritz fritzke@bc.edu StevenVangeli vangelis@bc.edu Website: www.EagleMUNC.org March18-20,2016 WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. Introduction WelcometoEagleMUNCIV,executives! MynameisKevinFritz,IamasenioratBostonCollegeintheCarrollSchoolofManagement studyingFinanceandMarketing,withaminorinInternationalStudies.Iamhonoredtobethe chair of your committee this year, and can’t wait to provide you with the most innovative experienceontheModelUNcircuittoday.I’mabigbelieverthateveryonecanstillbeakidon theinside,soIloveeverythingaboutDisney,andthiscommitteeissomethingI’vepersonally dreamedofdoingforalongtime. I have been heavily involved in Model UN at BC during my time on campus. During my freshmanyear,IwasacrisisstafferatthefirsteverEagleMUNC,andhadtheprivilegetoserve ontheSecretariatduringmysophomoreandjunioryears.Thisyear,Iamthedirectorofour community outreach program, the Eagle Global Leadership Initiative, and am also chairing becauseit’ssomethingI’vealwayswantedtodo. In addition to Model UN, I’m also the President of WZBC Sports Radio, as well as a Winston Center Ambassador. I’m originally from Dix Hills, NY, and am a huge New York sports fan (sorry,everyonefromMassachusetts!). Myco-chairisStevenVanegli,whoisafellowNewYorker,businessschoolstudent,andmost importantly,aclosefriendofmine.SteveoriginallyhailsfromWantagh,NewYork,andisalso majoringinbothMarketingandFinance. StevejoinedModelUNduringhistimeatBostonCollege,andservesontheboardoftheEagle Global Leadership Initiative as our Finance Coordinator. He is heavily involved with the Marketing department on campus, working as a researcher on the many consumer behavior studiestheyconductduringtheyear.Outsideofschool,Stevecanfrequentlybefoundarguing aboutbaseballandfantasysports,whichhewillclaimtobethebestat(althoughtheevidence isdisputable). We can’t wait to meet each of you at EagleMUNC IV, and provide an incredible experience throughouttheweekendintheDisneycommittee! Sincerely, KevinFritzandStevenVangeli‘16 ChairandCo-Chair WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. SomeImportantInformationaboutthisCommittee Thiscommitteewillfunctionabitdifferentlyfromwhatsomeofyoumayexpectfroma standardModelUNcommittee,aswehopetobringyouthemostauthenticexperiencethat willsimulateahigh-levelcorporatemeeting.Asyourchair,IwilltakeonthepersonaofRobert Iger, the Chief Executive Officer of the Walt Disney Company. Steve, your co-chair, will representBobChapek,ChairmanofWaltDisneyParksandResorts.Ourrolewillnotonlybeto moderate the debate, but also provide occasional guidance and opinions, as we are the ultimateoverseersofthecompany. Additionally, bear in mind that you are not representing countries, but rather individuals.Extensiveresearchonthehistoryofthepersonyou’rerepresenting,theircurrent position, and public statements made by them will be crucial towards success in this committee.Additionally,anunderstandingoftheWaltDisneyCompanyasawhole,thetheme park/hotel industries, and the financial statements of the Walt Disney Company (available online)willbebeneficialaswell.Therestofyourfocusshouldstemfromthetopicspresenting intherestofthisguide.Goodluck,thecompanyisdependingonyou. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. HistoryoftheWaltDisneyCompany EarlyHistory In1923,KansasCitynativeWalterE.DisneymovedtoLosAngelestoopenacartoon studiowithhisbrother,Roy.Afteranumberofearlyfailures,hecreatedacartooncharacterin 1928namedMickeyMouse,whobecameaninstanthit,starringinthefirstfilmtoemploya newlydevelopedconceptknownasSynchronizedSound,calledSteamboatWillie.Thesuccess ofMickeyMousefilmsandcartoonsenabledDisneytoquicklygrowhiscompany,and reorganizeintoanewcorporationcalledWaltDisneyProductions,Ltd.TheWaltDisney Productionsincludedanumberofsubsidiaries,mostnotableWaltDisneyEnterprises,thefirst merchandisingdivisionofthecompany.1 SteamboatWillie,19282 Ahallmarkmomentintheearlyhistoryofthecompanycamein1937,withtherelease ofWaltDisney’sfirstfeature-lengthfilm,SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Thismovie becamethehighest-grossingreleaseofthetime,andWaltDisneycapitalizedontheprofits fromSnowWhitebybuildinganentirelynewfilmstudioinBurbank,California.TheBurbank 1"TheWaltDisneyCompany."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company>. 2"SteamboatWillie."AnimationBegins.Wordpress,n.d.Web. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. studiobecametheheadquartersofDisney’scompany,whichremainstruetothisday.Disney producedanumberofhitmoviesthatremainfamoustothisdayintheyearsbetweenSnow WhiteandtheoutbreakofWorldWarIIin1941. Followingthewar,whichwaslargelyspentmakingpropagandafilmsfortheAmerican government,WaltDisneyProductionsreturnedtoitscorecompetencyofanimatedfilms,and quicklyproducedmorehitssuchasPeterPanin1953.However,WaltDisneyhadplansto expandhisbusinessevenfurther.In1954,WaltpartneredwithABC(whichisactuallyownedby theWaltDisneyCompanytoday)toproducethefirstrenditionoftheWonderfulWorldof DisneyTVseries,ashowsimplyentitledDisneyland.Thepurposeoftheshowwastounveil plansforabrandnewamusementparkconceptsettoopeninAnaheim,California,acity locatednearLosAngeles.WaltDisneynamedtheparkDisneyland,anditopenedthenextyear in1955. DisneyEnterstheAmusementParkIndustry WaltDisney’sOpeningAddressatDisneyland,19553 3"DisneylandOpeningQuote."Pinterest.N.p.,n.d.Web. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. Disneylandbecameamajorsuccessforthecompany,asitreliedonanumberoffactors thatenableditswidespreadsuccess.Firstoff,Disney’smanyfamousmoviesandcartoonsat thetimewerewell-known,andthisallowedthecompanytothemetheparkaccordingly.While manyotheramusementparksatthetimesimplyrelieduponbasicridessuchasFerrisWheels orCarousels,Disneylandofferedamoreimmersiverideexperience,combiningAmusement ParkattractionswithDisneymovies.AfewearlyexamplesincludePeterPan’sFlight,aride basedonthepopularmovie,andtheMadTeaParty,aspinningridebasedofftheAlicein Wonderlandmovie.4 AnotherfactorintheearlysuccessofDisneylandwasinnovation.Fromthestart, Disneypushedanumberofconceptsthatwererevolutionaryatthetime,andeventually becamestandardinthethemeparkindustry.Theideaofhavingacentraliconforapark(the castle),themed“lands”,andeffectivelyisolatingDisneylandfromtheoutsideworld(thepark wassurroundedbygates/trees)areallcommonplacetoday,butwerebrandnewin1955. Disneylandalsoofferedsomeincrediblenewtechnologytoguests,suchasthefirstdailyoperatingMonorailintheWesternhemisphere,andtheuseofaudio-animatronicstoproduce life-likeroboticsonrides. ThefinalkeyfactorinDisneyland’searlysuccesswasthatitwasaplacewherethe entirefamilycouldhavefun.AnissuethatoftenplaguedearlyAmusementParksinAmerica wasthatparkseithercateredtoyoungkids,leavinglittletodoforadults,ormainlyhadrides thatscaredyoungeraudiencesaway.Aboveall,WaltDisneywantedhisamusementparktobe 4Wallace,David."14OriginalDisneylandAttractionsThatAreStillAroundToday."Disneyrama.N.p.,20Nov. 2008.Web.<http://www.disneyorama.com/2008/11/14-original-disneyland-attractions-that-are-stillaround-today/>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. aplacewherefamiliescouldhavefuntogether,andthisremainstruetoday.5Allthreeofthese factorsarestillextremelyimportanttoDisneytoday,astheyrepresentsomeofWaltDisney ParksandResorts’corecompetencies. DisneylandGrows Disneylandquicklyexpandedduetoitsearlysuccess,undergoingamajorexpansionin 1959,whichincludedtheopeningofDisneyland’sfirstrollercoaster,theMatterhornBobsleds. Additionally,Disneyofficiallyenteredthehotelindustryin1956,withthedelayedopeningof theDisneylandHotelnexttothepark. TheMatterhornBobsleds,Today6 DuetothefinancialsuccessoftheDisneylandoperation,itwassoonconsolidatedinto theoverallWaltDisneyCompany(Disneylandwasoriginallyundertheownershipofanother corporationheldpersonallybyWaltDisney,calledWEDEnterprises).Thisconsolidation providedtheframeworkforwhatisknowntodayasWaltDisneyParksandResorts,aswellas 5MacDonald,Brady."DisneylandOpeningDay."LosAngelesTimes.LosAngelesTimes,17July2015.Web.06 Oct.2015.<http://www.latimes.com/travel/la-tr-d-disneyland-opening-day-20150712-story.html>. 6"MatterhornBobsleds."Disneyeveryday.N.p.,n.d.Web. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. WaltDisneyImagineering,whichisthedesignteamforallofDisney’sridesandattractions.7It quicklybecameapparentthatDisney’smodelforthemeparksandhotelswasasuccessfulone, andplansweredrawnupforfurtherexpansioninanotherlocale. WaltDisneyParksandResorts Disneydeterminedthatthemostsuitablelocationforasecondamusementparkwould becentralFlorida,nearOrlando.Thecompanyembarkedonamassivelandpurchasing project,amassing40squaremilesinLakeBuenaVista,Florida.WaltDisney’svisionforwhat hecalled“TheFloridaProject”wasmuchbolderthanDisneyland-heenvisioneditasaplace wheremultipleamusementparks,hotels,andevenamodeltowncouldbeconstructed.Walt Disneypassedawayin1966fromlungcancer,justayearafterhisplansinFloridawere announcedtothepublic.WaltDisney’sbrother,Roy,tookoverthecompanyandannounced thattheFloridaProjectwouldofficiallybecalledWaltDisneyWorld,intributetohisbrother. DisneyWorldofficiallyopenedin1971,withaparkcalledtheMagicKingdom,Disney’s ContemporaryResort,Disney’sPolynesianVillageResort,andtheFortWildernessCampground. Expansiontookofffromthere,asgolfcoursesbecameapartofDisneyWorldby1974,a shoppingdistrict(theprecursortoDowntownDisney)openedin1975,andDisney’sfirstwater park,RiverCountry,openedin1976.8WaltDisneyalsoleftbehindaclearideaforasecond amusementparkinFlorida,whichopenedin1982-theEPCOTCenter. 7"RetlawEnterprises."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retlaw_Enterprises>. 8"WaltDisneyParksandResorts."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_Parks_and_Resorts>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. OpeningoftheEPCOTCenter,19829 ParksandResortsBecomesaMajorSegmentoftheCompany Themid-1980swereatimeofmajorchangeintheWaltDisneyCompany.In1983,Walt DisneyParksandResortsexpandedoverseas,withthegrandopeningofTokyoDisneylandin 1983.Thenextyear,MichaelEisnerbecameCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompany,andusheredin yearsofsignificantgrowth,particularlyintheParksandResortssegment.Eisnerledthe companyuntil2005,andislargelyresponsibleformakingWaltDisneyParksandResortswhat itistoday.PlansforathirdparkinDisneyWorldwerequicklydrawnupafterEisner’stenure began,andtheseplanswereradicalbecauseitsignaledashiftinDisney’scorporatestrategy- thethirdparkwastobecalledTheDisney-MGMStudios,andcontainedanumberofattractions licensedfromMetro-Goldwyn-Meyerstudios.DisneyWorldexperiencedanumberof importantadditionsintheclosingyearsofthe1980s,includingthegrandopeningofTyphoon 9"1982EPCOT."FindDisney.N.p.,n.d.Web. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. Lagoon,asecondwaterparkin1988,twomorehotels(Disney’sGrandFloridianResortandSpa, Disney’sCaribbeanBeachResort),andeventuallyin1989,TheDisney-MGMStudios.10 The1990ssawevenmoregrowthforWaltDisneyParksandResorts,asthecompany expandedintoEuropein1992withtheopeningofDisneylandParisinMarne-la-Vallée,France. DisneylandParispresentedanewchallengetothebrand,asunlikealmostalloftheirprevious amusementparkandhotelventures,theParisresortstruggledfinanciallyformanyyearsafter itsopening.Thecompanylearnedanumberofimportantlessonsaboutforeigncultural understandingfromthisexperience,andwaseventuallysuccessfulinFrance(DisneylandParis isnowamorepopulartouristattractionthantheEiffelTower). TheGrandOpeningofDisneylandParis,199211 10"WaltDisneyParksandResorts."Wikipedia. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. FurtherexpansionoccurredinFloridaaswell,withtheopeningofDisneyWorld’sfourth amusementpark,theAnimalKingdom,in1998.12WaltDisneyParksandResortsalsoreturned toitsroots,announcingthelong-overduerebrandingandexpansionofDisneyland,which includedanewamusementpark,DowntownDisneyarea,andtwonewhotels.Disney’s CaliforniaAdventure,Disneyland’snewcounterpartpark,openedin2001alongwithDowntown Disney,Disney’sParadisePierHotel,andDisney’sGrandCalifornianHotel.Thisaddition immediatelyrebrandedDisneyland,whichhadonlybeenastand-aloneamusementparkand singlehotelupuntilthatpoint,andthecompanybeganadvertisingtheentirepropertyasthe “DisneylandResort”fromthatpointonwards.Disney’sCaliforniaAdventurealsoservesas anotherimportantcasestudyonanareaDisneyinitiallystruggledinfinancially,andwas forcedtoadoptwithmajorchanges-afteryearsofrenovationsandadditions,theparkhasonly recentlybecomefinanciallysound. Afterthenewmillennium,WaltDisneyParksandResortscontinueditsglobal expansion.HongKongDisneylandopenedin2005,allowingtheDisneybrandtogrowinthe all-importantChinesemarket.Thisregionissostrategicallyimportanttothecompanythat plansforanotherDisneypropertyinChinaweresoonannounced,fortheShanghaiDisney Resortwhichwillopenin2016.WhilesecondamusementparkswereopenedatbothTokyo DisneylandandDisneylandParisin2001and2002,respectively,recentexpansionacrossthe Disneypropertieshascenteredonimprovingexistingparks,andhotelconstruction.For 11"Disneyland-Paris."DisneyBlogs.N.p.,n.d.Web. 12"WaltDisneyWorldTimeline."DisneyWorldTimeline.N.p.,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015.<http://www.orlando- florida.net/walt-disney-world/resources/timeline.htm>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. example,major“land”expansionshavebeenannouncedinrecentyearsattheMagicKingdom andAnimalKingdominFlorida. ExpansionBeyondAmusementParksandtheirSurroundingHotels Inthepast20years,WaltDisneyParksandResortshasmovedtowardsinvestingin areasoutsideoftheirtraditionalamusementparkandhotelcenters.TheDisneyCruiseLine openedin1998,andhassincegrowntobecomeastrongsegmentoftheParksandResorts business.Additionally,Disneyhasopenedanumberofresortsoutsideoftheiramusement parkareas,inlocationssuchasHiltonHead,SouthCarolina,andKapolei,Hawaii.Finally, DisneyhasdevelopedtheDisneyVacationClub(DVC),whichoriginallystartedin1991,to becomeoneoftheirmajorbrand-loyaltyprogramsfortheParksandResortssegment.The DisneyVacationClubisDisney’sversionofatimeshareprogram,wherememberspayannual duesandcanstayinspecializedroomsatanumberofDisneyproperties,aswellaspartner hotelsinotherlocations.13Disneyhasfocusedongainingasmuchshareaspossiblein consumerspendingonvacations,andthishasledtoabroaderfocusonofferingavarietyof traveloptionstocustomers.AgreatexampleofthisexpandedfocusisAdventuresbyDisney, whichisacollectionoftripstoexoticlocationswhichareorganizedandguidedbyDisney employees. CurrentIssues Disneyvs.Universal(andothercompetitors) Nineoftheworld’stoptenmost-visitedamusementparksonayearlybasisareowned byDisney,withtheMagicKingdominFloridatakingthetopspot.However,Disney’stop 13"DisneyVacationClub."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney_Vacation_Club>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. competitor,UniversalParksandResorts,hasrecentlyundergoneawaveofmajorexpansions intheirparksaroundtheworld.UniversalcompeteswithDisneyParksinthreemain geographicareascurrently-Florida,California,andJapan.Overthepastfewyears,eachof theseparkshaveseensignificantgainsinattendance,withUniversalStudiosJapan’s attendancegrowingby16.8%from2013to2014,andsimilargains(17%)attheIslandsof AdventureparkinOrlandointhesameyear.Forcomparison,Disney’slargestgainsoutofany oftheirparksaroundtheworldbetween2013and2014wereattheMagicKingdom,butonly 4%.14 AlthoughDisneycurrentlydominatestheattendancerankingsoverUniversal,whichis theclear#2,UniversaliscurrentlyoutgainingDisneywhichshouldcausesomelong-term concern.TheprinciplereasonattributedtotheseoutstandinggainsbyUniversalinrecent yearsistheirsuccessfulexpansionaroundsomeoftheirkeyfranchises,suchastheSimpsons andmostnotably,HarryPotter.TheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter,whichcostedacombined (twophases)$456millioninFloridaand$442millioninJapan,hasbeenthecenterof Universal’srecentexpansionandsuccess. 14"TheMostPopularThemeParksintheWorld."TheMotleyFool.N.p.,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2015/06/13/the-most-popular-theme-parks-in-the-world.aspx>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. UniversalOrlando’s$456MillionAddition15 InlightoftheserecentgainsbyUniversal,Disney’sleadershipfromCEOBobIgerand downhasrealizedtheneedformoreaggressiveexpansionofDisneyparkstocompeteinthe yearsgoingforward.UniversalfoundsuccessbytakingDisney’sformulaofusingtheirtheme parkstoenhancethebrandastepfurther,bydevotingentiresectionsofaparktojustone individualfilmseries.ThisisanoptionDisneycouldpursueinitsparksaswell,andalreadyhas beguntodo-CarsLandinDisney’sCaliforniaAdventureandPandora-TheLandofAvatarin Disney’sAnimalKingdomaretwoexamplesofthis.16WiththerecentacquisitionsMarveland Lucasfilm(StarWars),thisgrowthstrategycouldcertainlybeprofitable,andisclearlyonethe corporationseesasviable-theconstructionofStarWarsthemedlandswasrecently announcedforboththeDisneylandResortinCaliforniaandWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida,so designingthese“lands”effectivelyisanimmediatepriority. 15"WizardingWorldofHarryPotterGrandOpeningGala."OrlandoInformer.N.p.,n.d.Web. 16 WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. AnotheravenueDisneycanpursueagainstUniversalisusingsizetotheiradvantage.In everyinstanceofdirectcompetition,Disneyhasmoredevelopedandundevelopedlandthan theirUniversalcounterpart,leavingmultipleopportunitiesformajorexpansionthatthe competitioncannotmatch.Buildinganentirelynewparkononeormoreoftheirpropertiesis certainlyanoptionforDisney,andifthisnewparkattractsenoughattention,itcanboost attendanceattheotherDisneyparksintheareaaswellduetotheir“hopper”option. AfinalareaoffocusforDisneyinregardstotheirrivalrywithUniversalisthemurky stateofusingMarvelcharactersinDisneyorUniversalparks.Disneypurchasedthecomics giantin2009,buthassincebeenrestrictedinitsuseofthesecharactersforridesand attractions,particularlyinFlorida.ThisisduetothecontractbetweenUniversalandMarvel thatwassignedbackinthe1990s(pre-Disneyacquisition),whichusheredinMarvelSuperHero IslandatUniversal’sIslandsofAdventurepark,oneofthemainareasofthepark.Universal’s contractwithMarvelgivesthemtightcontrolovertheusageofMarvelcharactersinthe Orlandoarea(whereWaltDisneyWorldis),andmoreloosecontrolofuseofMarvelcharacters atamusementparksanywhere.17DisneyhasbeenactivelynegotiatingwithUniversalovera possiblebuy-outofthiscontract,sothisisapossiblewayforDisneytogaintheabilitytouse Marvelcharactersactivelyintheirparks.Regardlessofwhetherabuy-outoccursornot,itisa corporateprioritytofindasolutionthatwillenableDisneytofeatureMarvelinalloftheirparks atwill. 17"WaltDisneyParksandResorts."Wikipedia. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. ExpansionDecisionsOutsideofParks TheintroductionofgolfandashoppingdistricttoWaltDisneyWorldin1974begana trendthathasescalatedtothisday-Disneyisalwayslookingforwaystoreachconsumers beyondjustparksandresorts.IftheintroductionsoftheDisneyCruiseLineandAdventuresby Disneyinthepastdecadesareanyindication,thecompanyconstantlystrivestofindnewways toreachtheirconsumers.Thisissuecanbebrokendownintotwomainareas:theneedtonew waystoentertainguestsonDisney’sproperties,andfindingnew/expansionopportunitiesfor Disney’sventuresoutsideoftheirtraditionalamusementparkandresortproperties.Thisis certainlythemostopen-endedofthemainissuesthisexecutivemeetingwilladdressat EagleMUNC,socreativeideasareamust. UnveilingtheShanghaiDisneyResort ConstructionontheShanghaiDisneyResortbeganin2011,andthis$3.66billion projectiscurrentlynearingcompletion,asitisscheduledtoopeninthespringof2016.Asthis importantexecutivemeetingofWaltDisneyParksandResortsatEagleMUNCwillcoincide withtheopeningofDisney’sShanghaiResort,theopeningandinitialmonthsoftheresortwill beakeytopicatthemeeting.ShanghairepresentsamajoropportunityintheChinese mainlandmarket,whichDisneywillhaveaccesstoafullthreeyearsbeforeUniversal,which willdebuttheirBeijinglocationin2019.ToliveuptothemassiveprojectionsDisneyhasmade fortheShanghairesort(whichincludesitquicklybecomingthemost-visitedthemeparkinthe worldbyyearlyattendance),anumberofchallengesmustbenegotiated. Thesheerquantityofexpectedvisitorsisablessingfinancially,butalsoacurseinterms ofdesigningthepark.Chinaistheworld’smostpopulouscountry,andShanghaiisthethird- WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. largestcityintheworldbypopulation,makingcrowdcontrolanever-presentissue.OnNew Year’sEvein2015,36peoplewerekilledindowntownShanghaiduetoastampede,and Disneymusttakeeveryprecautionpossibletoensurethatsomethingofthissortdoesnot occurattheresort.Beyondsafety,Disneyalsoneedstomakesurethatguestsattheparkcan stillhaveanenjoyableexperience,evenonthemostcrowdeddays.Thisinvolveseverything frommakingsurethereareenoughattractionsandeateriesrelativetothemaximumamount ofgueststheparkcanadmit,tomoremicro-levelissuessuchasproperly-placesecurityand janitorialstaff. ArtistRenderingofShanghai’sFirstDisneyPark18 TheotherissueDisneymustkeepinmindthroughouttheopeningofShanghaiDisney isrelationswithboththeiremployeesandtheChinesegovernment.Bothofthesearecommon pitfallsofWesterncorporationsoperatinginChina,aspoormanagementoftheworkforcecan leadtobadPR,strikes,oralow-qualityproduct,andpoorhandlingofrelationswiththe 18"ShanghaiDisneyland."DisneyParksandResortPromotionalMedia.N.p.,n.d.Web. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. governmentcanquicklyleadtoalossofbusinessopportunities.Withthegrandopeningofthe ShanghaiResortimpending,executivesofDisneyParksandResortsmustensurethatno furtherdelaysoccurduetolabor(contractorscuttingcornersinconstructionledtoaprevious delay),andthatrelationswithtopChineseofficials,suchasMinisterofCultureLuoShugang, remainpositive. TicketPrices TicketpricesfortheMagicKingdominWaltDisneyWorldrecentlycrossed$100for single-dayadmission,andthisisjustoneexampleofageneraltrendacrossWaltDisneyParks andResorts.Increasesinticketpricesoverrecentyearshasprovedbeneficialtothecompany, astheimprovedeconomicclimateandhigherdiscretionaryconsumerbudgetsthathave resultedhasledtoagreatergeneralwillingnesstopayforDisneythemeparktickets.19Going forward,thecompanyislookingintothefeasibilityoffurtherincreasesinadmissionprices,but thisissomethingwhichmustbedoneverycautiously.Itisthegoaloftheexecutivemeetingat EagleMUNCtodetermineadjustmentstoticketpricethatmaximizeprofit,whilenotcrossing thelineofangeringconsumersorpricingoutreliablecustomers. ImmediateOutlook Overall,Mr.IgerisextremelyoptimisticabouttheprospectsfortheWaltDisneyParks andResortssegment,butthisexecutivemeetingwillinvolveasolvinganumberofimportant challengespresentedinthisguide,andbeyond.Everyexecutiveatthisgatheringcomesfrom 19"WaltDisneyCoQ32015EarningsResults•TheDisneyCruiseLineBlog."TheDisneyCruiseLineBlog. N.p.,04Aug.2015.Web.06Oct.2015.<http://disneycruiselineblog.com/2015/08/walt-disney-co-q3-2015earnings-results/>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. animpressivebackground,anditisthesincerehopeofMr.IgerandtheentireDisney CompanythatproperdecisionscanbereachedbyMarch20th,2016. QuestionstoConsider 1. WhataffectcouldraisingorloweringticketpriceshaveforDisney?What affectwillthesechangeshaveonDisney’semployeesandthecompany’s bottomline? 2. WhataretheimplicationsoftheopeningoftheShanghaiPark?Canthis parkbeamodelforpotentialnewparks? 3. WhatrolewillDisney’srecentacquisitionofnewcompanieshaveon Disney’scorporateplansgoingforward? 4. HowwillDisneyremaincompetitivegiventherecentriseofitsmajor competitor,Universal? WorksCited "DisneylandOpeningQuote."Pinterest.N.p.,n.d.Web. "Disneyland-Paris."DisneyBlogs.N.p.,n.d.Web. MacDonald,Brady."DisneylandOpeningDay."LosAngelesTimes.LosAngelesTimes,17July 2015.Web.06Oct.2015.<http://www.latimes.com/travel/la-tr-d-disneyland-opening-day20150712-story.html>. "DisneyVacationClub."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney_Vacation_Club>. "MatterhornBobsleds."Disneyeveryday.N.p.,n.d.Web. "RetlawEnterprises."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retlaw_Enterprises>. "ShanghaiDisneyland."DisneyParksandResortPromotionalMedia.N.p.,n.d.Web. "SteamboatWillie."AnimationBegins.Wordpress,n.d.Web. "TheMostPopularThemeParksintheWorld."TheMotleyFool.N.p.,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2015/06/13/the-most-popular-theme-parks-in-theworld.aspx>. "TheWaltDisneyCompany."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company>. Wallace,David."14OriginalDisneylandAttractionsThatAreStillAroundToday."Disneyrama. N.p.,20Nov.2008.Web.<http://www.disneyorama.com/2008/11/14-original-disneylandattractions-that-are-still-around-today/>. "WaltDisneyCoQ32015EarningsResults•TheDisneyCruiseLineBlog."TheDisneyCruise LineBlog.N.p.,04Aug.2015.Web.06Oct.2015. <http://disneycruiselineblog.com/2015/08/walt-disney-co-q3-2015-earnings-results/>. WaltDisneyParksandResortsWorldwide,Inc. "WaltDisneyParksandResorts."Wikipedia.WikimediaFoundation,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_Parks_and_Resorts>. "WaltDisneyWorldTimeline."DisneyWorldTimeline.N.p.,n.d.Web.06Oct.2015. <http://www.orlando-florida.net/walt-disney-world/resources/timeline.htm>. "WizardingWorldofHarryPotterGrandOpeningGala."OrlandoInformer.N.p.,n.d.Web. "1982EPCOT."FindDisney.N.p.,n.d.Web.