CHEST UPPER CHEST Incline Barbell Press Incline Dumbbell Press Incline Dumbbell Fly Low-Pulley Cable Fly Decline Push-Up Incline Hammer Press MIDDLE CHEST Barbell Bench Press Dumbbell Bench Press Dumbbell Fly Mid-Pulley Cable Fly Machine Fly (Pec Deck) Machine Press LOWER CHEST Decline Barbell Press Decline Dumbbell Press Decline Dumbbell Fly High-Pulley Cable Fly Chest Dip (Weighted) Decline Hammer Press NOTES: Wide grip emphasizes outer chest, narrow grip emphasizes inner. Machine incline press, neutral grip (palms together) emphasizes the pecs more than a pronated grip (palms forward). Close-Grip Pull Down Reverse-Grip Lat Pull Down Barbell Row Close-Grip Row (T-Bar) Dumbbell Row Machine Row Straight-Arm Lat Press Down Pull-Up (Weighted) Close-Grip Pull-Up NOTES: outer traps, close targets inner. Close shrug targets traps, wide Pull downs: Wide spacing targets delts. Behind back emphasizes outer lats (width). shrug: Pronated (thumbs in) Closer spacing creates depth. targets middle traps/back, Overhand grip targets outer lats, thumbs forward (neutral grip) underhand targets inner lats, emphasizes upper traps. neutral grip targets all. Cable row: Wide spacing targets SIDE DELTOID Dumbbell Lateral Raise Cable Lateral Raise Machine Lateral Raise Barbell Upright Row Bent-Over Cable Raise Reverse Cable Crossover Machine Rear Deltoid Fly BACK UPPER BACK Barbell Shrug Dumbbell Shrug Barbell Upright Row Seated Cable Row MIDDLE BACK Wide-Grip Pull Down LOWER BACK Lumbar Extension Dead Lift Good-Morning Lift SHOULDERS FRONT DELTOID Barbell Shoulder Press Dumbbell Shoulder Press Dumbbell Front Raise Barbell Front Raise Cable Front Raise REAR DELTOID Bent-Over Dumbbell Raise ROTATOR CUFF External Rotation Internal Rotation Incline Side Raise NOTES: Neutral grip (palms facing each other) targets anterior delts better than a pronated (forward) for overhead presses. Front dumbbell raises: Alternate palms facing down and facing each other, alternating arms. With any lateral movements, the higher you go, the more the traps are utilized. Upright row: Wide grip targets delts, narrow grip targets traps muscles. NOTES: Wide grip focuses on inner biceps, close grip targets outer. EZ Bar curl lessens wrist stress. With dumbbell curls, keep thumb close to plate to activate more muscle fibers. Rope pushdown creates partial pronation of wrist, emphasizing outer lateral head. Reverse underhand bar pushdown focuses effort on inner long head of tricep. A pronated (palm down) grip emphasizes outer lateral head. Lying tricep extensions: Wide grip emphasizes inner tricep (long head), narrow grip targets outer (lateral). Barbell squat: narrow stance for outer quads and abductors, shoulder with targets whole thigh, wider, for inner quad Leg press: Feet low on plate for quads, high for glutes and hams. Feet wide for inner quads, close for outer quads, shoulder width for whole. Leg curl: Wide spacing for inner hams, narrow for outer. Toes straight for all parts, inward for inner, outward for outer Calves: point feet ahead for whole, out for inner, in for outer. Wide stance for inner, close for outer (straight ahead). Decline Cable Crunch/Twist Hanging Side Knee Crunches done kneeling or standing. Dumbbell and barbell pullovers emphasize serratus anterior muscles. DO NOT USE HEAVY WEIGHT; will leave shoulder vulnerable to injury. ARMS BICEPS Barbell Curl Reverse Grip Barbell Curl Dumbbell Curl Concentration Curl Cable Curl (Single, Double High) Preacher Curl Machine Curl TRICEPS Triceps Pushdown (V or Straight Bar) Reverse Tricep Pushdown (Straight-Bar) Weighted Dips Overhead Extension (Rope, DB, French) Lying Triceps Extension (Skull Crushers) Close-Grip Bench Press Dumbbell Kickback Standing Leg Curl Stiff-Leg Dead Lift* *Helps build glutes FOREARMS Wrist Curl Reverse Wrist Curl Reverse Barbell Curl Hammer Curl LEGS QUADRICEPS (FRONT) Leg Extension Barbell Squat* Leg Press Hack Squat Lunge* HAMSTRINGS (REAR) Lying Leg Curl (Double, Single) CALVES Standing Calf Raise Donkey Calf Raise Machine Calf Raise Seated Calf Raise NOTES: Leg ext: Feet close together, outer quad, feet apart inner quad. Toes upward all quad sections, toes in for inner quad (teardrop), outward hits outer quad. ABS UPPER ABS Sit-Up Crunch Rope Crunch Machine Crunch LOWER ABS Incline Leg Raise Hanging Leg Raise Knee-Up Reverse Crunch OBLIQUES Twisting Sit-Up Oblique Crunch Cable Oblique Crunch Dumbbell Side Bend Dumbbell Pullover Wood Chops ( To high or low) NOTES: Rope crunch places emphasis on serratus muscles. Cable oblique crunch can be © Victor A. Bosak III 2010