POINT LOMA NAZARENE UNIVERSITY Department of Kinesiology KIN340 Physiology of Exercise Instructor: Brandon J. Sawyer, PhD, ATC Office: Phone: E-Mail: Kinesiology Office 1 x2283 [619.849.2283] BrandonSawyer@pointloma.edu or bsawyer@pointloma.edu Dr. Sawyer’s Office Hours: MWF: 11am to 12pm T: 10am to 12pm TR: 2pm to 4pm F: 1:30pm to 4pm (most weeks, check with me) If you have any questions about the material in this course, feel free to stop by during my office hours as listed above. Either set up an appointment or simply drop by. I will also be in my office at other, unscheduled times. If my office hours don’t work for your schedule, e-mail or stop by and we can set up an appointment to meet. **I am here to help you in whatever way you need. Feel free to come to me with questions about the course, your life, your future, your career, or anything else that comes up. You all matter greatly to me. I. Catalog Description: A study of the effects of vigorous physical activity upon the systems of the body; development of an understanding of factors which constitute training of the human body for high levels of health and physical performance. II. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Student Learning Outcomes: After completion of this course students will be able to: Demonstrate a working knowledge of the structure, function, and physiological concepts surrounding exercising skeletal muscle. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the essentials of human metabolism and bioenergetics with a special focus on how they relate to physical activity. Demonstrate the skills necessary to measure and compute energy expenditure. Demonstrate a working knowledge of physical fatigue. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the physiology of the cardiovascular system with special emphasis on how it works under conditions of vigorous physical activity. 6. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the physiology of the respiratory system with special emphasis on how it works under conditions of vigorous physical activity. 7. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the muscular, cardiovascular, and respiratory acute and chronic responses to physical activity. 8. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the general principles of endurance and resistance exercise training. 9. Describe the adaptations to resistance and endurance exercise training. 10. Manipulate a resistance training program to invoke different physiological responses. 11. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the effects of exercise in heat and altitude extremes. 12. Demonstrate a working knowledge of the immense health benefits of physical activity. 13. Describe the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. 14. Describe the physiological effects of exercise on the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. III. Required Materials 1. Textbook: Kenney WL, Wilmore JH, and Costill DL. Physiology of Sport and Exercise. Human Kinetics Publishing Co., Champaign, IL, 5th Edition, 2011. 2. iClicker2. IV. Educational Opportunities 1. Quizzes: Quizzes will be administered via the iClicker2 on most Fridays. The quiz will be on the required reading for the day. Quizzes will be available on eclass the Wednesday before the quiz. Students are to complete the quiz at home while reading and record their answers on a sheet of paper. Students will have the first 7 minutes of class to “turn in” their quizzes via the iClicker on the day of the quiz. There will be 13 quizzes given over the course of the semester and the lowest quiz score will be dropped. This will take the place of retaking quizzes for unexcused absences. 2. Concept Maps 1 & 2: Information from class notes and the textbook will be used to create flow diagrams explaining the formation of ATP (#1) and the control of heart rate during exercise (#2). Students will use the free concept map website bubbl.us. For each account made on bubbl.us you can make 3 mind maps. The maps must be exported as an image and uploaded to canvas before the due date and time. 3. Final Concept Map: This will be a more detailed concept map explaining in detail the effects of prolonged (3 months at least) endurance exercise training on one of the following: VO2max, endothelial function, or blood glucose control. You can use any medium you would like (bubbl, prezi, poster board, etc). The map must be accompanied by a short paper explaining each portion of the map. You will need to use peer-reviewed references as your sources for this concept map. 4. Lab Reports: There will be a short lab report due 1 week after each laboratory experience in the class. Most labs will consist of volunteers from class participating in the exercise testing then each student individually completing the report. You will be given one chance to correct and return your lab write reports after the first grading. 5. Classroom Participation: We will use the iClicker2s on most class days. I will ask you questions that you will either work on as a group or individually. You will input your answers into the clickers and send them to me. You will receive points based on your participation, not based on answering the question correctly. There are 36 total class days (excluding exam and lab days) and you receive 3 points for each day you participate in the class via clicker responses. You must answer at least 75% of the clicker questions for the day to get the participation points. The total number of participation points is 75 (each day is worth 3 points and only 25 days are needed to get full credit). This gives you some grace for forgetting your clicker, not having extra batteries, or missing class. This also gives me some room to not have clicker questions every single day. 6. Lecture Exams: The exams will be designed to test the students’ comprehension of the material presented via lectures and independent studying of the textbook. Questions will include: multiple choice, fill in the blank, matching, true/false, and short answer format. 7. Final Exam: The final exam will have a new material portion worth 50 points and a cumulative portion worth 100 points. The cumulative portion will be in a “Major Concepts” format. Information from the entire semester will be tested. The Major Concepts format means that student will only be tested on the large and most important concepts of the course. V. Course Grading: Item 1. Quizzes 2. Exams 3. Concept Maps 1&2 4. Clicker Participation 5. Lab Reports 6. Final Concept Map 7. Final Exam Total Points 12 @ 10 points each (drop lowest) 3 @ 100 points each 2 @ 25 points each 25 @ 3 points each 3 @ 25 points 1 @ 50 points 1 @ 150 Points Total Points 110 300 50 75 75 50 150 810 Grade A AB+ B BC+ C CD+ D DF VI. Percentage Points 94-100 90-93 88-89 84-87 80-83 78-79 74-77 70-73 68-69 64-67 60-63 0-59 Course Guidelines 1. Attendance: Students are required to attend class every class period unless they notify the professor in advance. Excused absences for emergencies are accepted with notification ASAP. Role will be taken and students missing more than 6 classes will be de-enrolled from the class. If an eclass quiz is due on the day a student misses class the student will receive a 0 on that quiz whether it was completed or not. 2. Late Work: Assignments not turned in the day they are due will immediately be docked 20%. If the assignment is two weeks late or more the grade will be docked 40%. 3. Make-Ups: Make up exams/quizzes will be given only if the professor is notified of the excused absence prior to the missed class or if the student has a legitimate emergency. No make-up labs will be allowed. 4. Email: Email will be the main form of communication used by the professor outside of class. Students are expected to check their email at least on a daily basis. If you know of issues with your @pointloma.edu account please notify the professor immediately. 5. Cheating and Plagiarism: Cheating is the actual or attempted practice of fraudulent or deceptive acts for the purpose of improving one's grade or obtaining course credit; such acts also include assisting another student to do so. Plagiarism is a specific form of cheating which consists of the misuse of the published and/or unpublished works of others by misrepresenting the material (i.e., their intellectual property) so used as one's own work. Penalties for cheating and plagiarism range from a 0 or F on a particular assignment, through an F for the course, to expulsion from the university. For more information on the University's policy regarding cheating and plagiarism, refer to the student handbook: http://www.pointloma.edu/Handbook/Policies/Academic_Honesty.htm VII. Tentative Course Schedule Date Jan 14 (T) Jan 15 (W) Jan 17 (F) Jan 20 (M) Jan 22 (W) Jan 24 (F) Jan 27 (M) Jan 29 (W) Jan 31 (F) Feb 3 (M) Feb 5 (W) Feb 7 (F) Feb 10 (M) Feb 12 (W) Feb 14 (F) Feb 17 (M) Feb 19 (W) Feb 21 (F) Feb 24 (M) Feb 26 (W) Feb 28 (F) March 3 (M) March 5 (W) March 7 (F) March 10-14 Topic Introduction/Skeletal Muscle Skeletal Muscle Neural Control Assignment Due Quiz #1 Martin Luther King Day Metabolism/Bioenergetics Metabolism/Bioenergetics Metabolism/Bioenergetics Hormonal Control Hormonal Control Exam #1 Energy Expenditure/Fatigue Energy Expenditure/Fatigue EE/EPOC Lab Cardiovascular Cardiovascular Cardiovascular VO2max Lab Respiratory Respiratory Cardiopulmonary Response to exercise Cardiopulmonary Response to exercise Cardiopulmonary Response to exercise Exam #2 Training Principles Quiz #2 Concept Map #1 Quiz #3 Exam #1 Required Reading Chapter 1 Chapter 1 Chapter 3 Chapter2 Chapter 2 Chapter 2 Chapter 4 Chapter 4 Quiz #4 Chapter 5 Chapter 5 Quiz #5 Lab #1 Chapter 6 Chapter 6 Chapter 6 Lab #2 Chapter 7 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Quiz #7 Chapter 8 Concept Map #2 Chapter 8 Quiz #6 Exam #2 Chapters 9, 14 Spring Break!!!! March 17 (M) March 19 (W) March 21 (F) March 24 (M) March 26 (W) March 28 (F) Wingate Lab Adaptations to resistance training Adaptations to resistance training Adaptations to resistance training Adaptations to endurance training Adaptations to endurance training March 31 (M) April 2 (W) April 4 (F) April 7 (M) April 9 (W) April 11 (F) April 14 (M) April 16 (W) April 18 (F) Adaptations to endurance training Exercise in the heat Exercise in the heat Exercise in the altitude Exercise in the altitude Exam #3 Obesity Nutrition Quiz #8 Lab #3 Quiz #9 Quiz #10 Chapter 10 Chapter 10 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 11 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Chapter 13 Exam #3 Quiz #11 Easter Break Chapter 22 Chapter 15 April 21 (M) April 23 (W) April 25 (F) April 28 (M) April 30 (W) May 2 (F) May 5 (M) Health Benefits of Exercise Health Benefits of Exercise Health Benefits of Exercise Health Benefits of Exercise Catch up/Final Review Quiz #12 Final Concept Map Final Exam: 7:30-10:00 AM Gaesser Article Gaesser Article Chapter 21 Chapter 21