BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT Hypertension Dyslipidemia Peripheral artery disease Kidney disease Retinopathy Erectile dysfunction Coronary heart disease Stroke/TIA Foot problems Alcohol consumption (___ drinks/week) Mental health diagnosis: ___________________________ Smoking: never current past (_____ pack/day x ______ years) Name: ____________________________________ D.O.B.: ___________________________________ Current drug allergies: ______________________ __________________________ Type of DM: ___ Type 1 ___ Type 2 Age at diagnosis: ________ Date: Height: ________________________ Weight/BMI: Waist circumference: Glycemic Control / / TEST TO USE Glucose-lowering medications: Record medication changes Fasting glucose level 4 to 7 (mmol/L) Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) Simultaneous fasting venous/capillary blood glucose (should be within 20%) at least annually Every 3 to 6 months: target < 7% A1C: Mean glucose (mmol/L): 6% 7% > 8% 7 8.6 10.2 A1C (%) Hypertension Review self-monitoring of blood glucose records* Targets: preprandial 4 to 7 mmol/L; 2 hour postprandial 5 to 10 mmol/L (5 to 8 mmol/L if not achieving A1C target) Heart 3 TO 6 M O N T H S DIRECTIVE / Antihypertensives: Record medication changes Goal: < 130/80 mm Hg Blood pressure (mm Hg) [ [ Resting ECG at diagnosis (baseline) Every 2 years (if high risk) ] Not high CV risk ] High CV risk† Is patient taking ASA? Lipids Lipid-lowering medications: Record medication changes Annual fasting lipid profile Targets for those at high risk of CVD Total Chol (mmol/L) (< 2) LDL-C (mmol/L) (Not at high CV risk: target LDL-C <3.5, TC/HDL < 5) HDL (mmol/L) TG (mmol/L) ACR target (M: < 2, F: < 2.8) Dilated eye exam Type 1: Annually > 15 years of age and 5-year history of DM Type 2: At diagnosis, then as indicated, at least every 2 years Date of last ophthalmologist/ optometrist appointment Check feet for lesions and sensation, and note findings Sensory testing: 10 g monofilament or tuning fork (great toe) Neuropathy Renal Ratio (Total Chol/HDL) Screen for Nephropathy Type 1: Annual > 15 years of age and 5-year history of DM Type 2: At diagnosis, then annually Eyes (< 4) Immunization A N N U A L O R A S I N D I C AT E D Is patient taking an ACEI or ARB? Annual influenza: Serum creatinine (µmol/L) eGFR (mL/min) Record date of shot (Pneumococcus date: _______________________________________) *For more information, see the Optimal Therapy Recommendations for the Prescribing and Use of Blood Glucose Test Strips from the Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health (www.cadth.ca/smbg). †Definition: Men > 45 years, women > 50 years OR diabetes duration > 15 years and age > 30 years; OR macro- or micro-vascular disease; OR multiple risk factors (especially family history of premature heart disease or stroke); OR one extreme risk factor (LDL-C > 5.0, systolic BP > 180); Source: Is this patient at high risk for a vascular event? [Internet]. Toronto: Canadian Diabetes Association; 2009. [cited 2010 Jan 8]. Available from: http://www.diabetes.ca/documents/about-diabetes/Clinical_Tool_FINAL.pdf ACR = albumin-creatinine ratio. Disclaimer: This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice or care. CADTH is not liable for any damages resulting from the use or misuse of information contained in or implied by the information in this document. /