Walter Bergweiler Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel, Germany e-mail: bergweiler@math.uni-kiel.de Fatou-Julia Theory for non-uniformly quasiregular maps Montel’s theorem plays a central role in the Fatou-Julia theory of iteration of rational functions. Montel’s theorem has been extended to quasiregular maps in higher dimensions by Rickman and Miniowitz. This has been used by Hinkkanen, Martin, Mayer and others to develop a Fatou-Julia theory for uniformly quasiregular maps. These are, by definition, quasiregular maps for which the dilatation of the iterates is uniformly bounded. We show that some results of the Fatou-Julia theory also hold for non-uniformly quasiregular maps, provided the degree exceeds the inner dilatation. In dimension two such results were obtained by Sun and Yang. William Cherry University of North Texas, USA e-mail: wcherry@unt.edu An effective Schottky-Landau Theorem for holomorphic curves in projective space In 1944, Dufresnoy published a generalization of Landau’s theorem: if a holomorphic map from the unit disc to complex projective n-space omits 2n+1 hyperplanes in general position, then the Fubini-Study derivative of the map at the origin is bounded above by a constant. Dufresnoy’s argument, making use of a normal families argument, does not effectively estimate the constant, and Dufresnoy commented that from his argument, the constant depends in an “unkown way” on the omitted hyperplanes. I will discuss joint work with Alex Eremenko about how the potential theoretic method of Eremenko and Sodin can be used to give an effective estimate for Dufresnoy’s constant which, although non-sharp, gives a good sense of how Dufresnoy’s constant depends on the geometry of the configuration of the omitted hyperplanes and has almost the best possible asymptotic behavior as the hyperplanes degenerate away from general position. 1 2 Demetrios Christodoulou ETH Zurich, Switzerland e-mail: demetri.christodoulou@math.ethz.ch Acoustical geometry and shock formation This talk will be based on my monograph on the formation of shocks in 3-dimensional fluids. My approach to the problem is in the spirit of general relativity because I introduce a metric on the spacetime manifold which I call “acoustical metric”, the null cones of which are the sound cones of the fluid. I then study how this “acoustical geometry” degenerates when shocks begin to form. In fact, I give a complete description of the singular boundary. I found that there is another differential structure relative to which the boundary is smooth. It is this “de-singularization” which allows me to give a complete description. Perhaps the method will in the future find some use in general relativity although surely, entirely new ideas will also be needed. Vladimir Dubinin Far-Eastern Branch of RAS, Russia e-mail: dubinin@iam.dvo.ru Some inequalities for the Schwarzian derivative of holomorphic functions via capacity and symmetrization We discuss capacity and symmetrization methods for proving distortion theorems that involves the Schwarzian derivatives of holomorphic functions. First, some basic properties of generalized condensers, an asymptotic formula for capacity, and examples of reduced moduli are demonstrated [1]. Applications include distortion theorems in various classes of univalent functions, inequalities for coefficients, and extremal decomposition problems. Some proofs based on simple properties of generalized condensers and symmetrization are also presented [1], [2]. Second, under certain constraints on the holomorphic function f , new inequalities for the real part of the Schwarzian derivative Sf are established [3]. These inequalities supplement and refine some known boundary versions of the Schwarz lemma. Our results come near the Burns-Krantz rigidity theorem for the regular self-mappings of the unit disk and its generalizations obtained by R. Tauraso, F. Vlacci and D. Shoikhet. Finally, we consider the Schwarzian derivative via the half-plane capacity [4, p.69, 139]. New lower bounds for this capacity are established in terms of capacities of sets obtained by an application of a series of geometric transformations to the set E, including Steiner and circular symmetrizations. Its behavior under linear and radial averaging transformations of 3 families of compact sets Ek is examined [5]. In this way, we supplement some recent results of S. P. Lalley, G. F. Lawler and H. Narayanan. [1] Dubinin V. N. Condenser capacity and symmetrization in the geometric function theory of a complex variable [in Russian], Dalnauka. Vladivostok. 2009. [2] Dubinin V. N. Steiner symmetrization and the initial coefficients of univalent functions, Izvestia: Mathematics 74:4 (2010), 735-742. [3] Dubinin V. N. On the boundary Schwarzian derivative of regular function, Sbornik: Mathematics (2011), to appear. [4] Lawler G. F. Conformally invariant processes in the plane, Math. Surveys. Monogr. Vol.114, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI 2005. [5] Dubinin V. N. Lower bounds for the half-plane capacity of compact sets and symmetrization, Sbornik: Mathematics 201:11 (2010), 1-12. Alexandre Eremenko Purdue University, USA e-mail: eremenko@math.purdue.edu Spectral loci of one-dimensional Schrödinger operators We consider eigenvalue problems −y ′′ + P (a, z)y = λy, y = y(z), with boundary conditions at ∞ in the complex z-plane, and polynomial potentials P depending on the parameter a. The dependence of the spectrum on a is described by the equation F (a, λ) = 0, where F is an entire function. We study topological properties of the spectral locus, which is the zero-set of F . Based on joint work with A. Gabrielov. 4 Peter Fenton University of Otago, New Zealand e-mail: pfenton@maths.otago.ac.nz Subharmonic functions that are convex between two curves This talk concerns joint work with John Rossi on functions that are subharmonic in the plane and equal to a convex function of log |z| outside the region D contained between two simple, non-intersecting curves that join 0 to ∞. If the angular separation of the curves is no more than 2α, where 0 < α < π, and AD (r) = inf{u(z) : z ∈ D and |z| = r} is bounded, what can be said about the growth of u? This question is connected with an unresolved conjecture of Kövari on gap power series. Jürgen Grahl Universität Würzburg, Germany e-mail: grahl@mathematik.uni-wuerzburg.de Some results on normal families, shared values and differential polynomials We show how the Zalcman-Pang rescaling method can be applied to deduce a connection between results on exceptional values of differential polynomials on the one hand and Picard type and Montel type results for differential polynomials sharing a value with their derivative on the other hand. Furthermore, we discuss a modification of the Nevanlinna theory and its application to normality problems for generalized differential polynomials containing rotations and dilations in the argument. Finally, we present a counterpart to Marty’s Theorem for families of meromorphic functions whose spherical derivative is uniformly bounded away from zero. Several of the results in this talk are joint work with Shahar Nevo. 5 Lawrence Harris University of Kentucky, USA e-mail: larry@ms.uky.edu Markov inequalities for multivariate and Banach space polynomials We discuss a proof of the following: Theorem. Let X and Y be real normed linear spaces and let P : X → Y be a polynomial of degree at most m satisfying ∥P (x)∥ ≤ 1 for all x ∈ X with ∥x∥ ≤ 1. Then ∥D̂k P (x)∥ ≤ Tm(k) (1) for all x ∈ X with ∥x∥ ≤ 1 and ∥D̂k P (x)∥ ≤ Tm(k) (∥x∥) for all x ∈ X with ∥x∥ ≥ 1. Here D̂k P (x) denotes the kth order Gâteaux derivative of P at x and Tm denotes the Chebyshev polynomial of degree m. The proof of this theorem reduces to establishing just the second inequality in the case where X = R2 with the max norm, Y = R and x = (r, r) with r real. We establish this by using bivariate Lagrange interpolation at a set of nodes in R2 whose coordinates are Chebyshev points and a corresponding Christoffel-Darboux formula to determine the sign of the derivatives of the Lagrange polynomials. We also discuss a theorem of this type at a related set of nodes where the optimal polynomials are the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. W.K. Hayman Imperial College London, UK e-mail: k.taylor@imperial.ac.uk A conjecture of Blumenthal Let w = f (z) be an entire function and M (r) = M (r, f ) = sup |f (z)|, |z|=r 0<r<∞ its maximum modulus. Blumenthal’s Conjecture states that M (r) determines f apart from rotations and reflections in the z, w planes. We report on joint work with Tom Tyler and David White on the case in which f is a polynomial. 6 Aimo Hinkkanen University of Illinois, USA e-mail: aimo@illinois.edu Growth of second Painlevé transcendents All solutions of Painlevé’s second equation are meromorphic in the complex plane. It has been known that the order of any transcendental solution is at least 3/2 and at most 3. In joint work with Ilpo Laine, we have proved that the order of such a solution is either 3/2 or 3. We provide criteria for determining which case occurs. The proof is based on estimates on the behavior of the solutions. For example, an upper bound is obtained for the distance to the nearest pole from a point where the solution is not too large. Gerhard Huisken Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, Germany e-mail: Gerhard.Huisken@aei.mpg.de Mean curvature flow with surgeries The lecture discusses joint work with Carlo Sinestrari on mean curvature flow of hypersurfaces that can be extended beyond singularities by a surgery procedure. New a priori estimates for the flow and their application to singularities and ancient solutions are discussed. Dmitry Khavinson University of South Florida, USA e-mail: dkhavins@usf.edu Linear extremal problems in Bergman spaces of analytic functions I shall survey the major problems in the theory of extremal problems in Bergman spaces and compare them with their well known counterparts in Hardy spaces. Then I will survey the new advances that occurred in the last few years and discuss the main open problems. 7 Ilpo Laine University of Eastern Finland, Finland e-mail: ilpo.laine@uef.fi Tropical Nevanlinna Theory In this talk, we briefly describe the background and present key results in the field of tropical Nevanlinna theory. This version of value distribution theory is devoted to considering tropical meromorphic functions, i.e., continuous piecewise linear functions f : R → R. Our main emphasis in this talk will be the tropical counterpart to the Second Main Theorem; the main ideas in its proof will be presented. Time permitting, we propose to give a short overview of possible applications, as well as of some ideas for future research problems. Irina Markina University of Bergen, Norway e-mail: irina.markina@uib.no On value distribution theory on polarizable Carnot groups This work extends one of Seppo Rickman’s deepest results on the value distribution theory for quasimeromorphic maps in Euclidean space [3]. We change the abelian group structure of the vector space into a nonabelian group structure which nonetheless remains close to the Euclidean setting in the sense that it is a nilpotent graded group. The assumption of “polarizability” leads in this case to the nontriviality of the conformal capacity of a spherical condenser; cf. [1]. We define meromorphic maps on these groups and discuss generalizations [2] of Rickman’s results. References [1] Z. M. Balogh and J. T. Tyson, Polar coordinates in Carnot groups, Math. Z. 241 (2002), 697-730. [2] I. Markina and S. Vodopyanov, On value distributions for quasimeromorphic mappings on H-type Carnot groups, Bull. Sci. Math. 130 (2006), 467-523. [3] S. Rickman, Quasiregular mappings, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993, p. 213. 8 Shahar Nevo Bar-Ilan University, Israel e-mail: shahar.nevo@gmail.com Qα -normality and entire functions We introduce the notion of Qα -normality, which is an extension of the notion of Q1 normality (quasinormality) to an arbitrary (possibly infinite) ordinal. Then we explain why for countable alpha there exists an entire function f = fα such that {f (nz) : n = 1, 2, 3, . . . } is an “exact” Qα -family. This is joint work with Shai Gul. Alon Nishry Tel Aviv University, Israel e-mail: alonnish@post.tau.ac.il The hole probability for Gaussian entire functions We study the hole probability of Gaussian entire functions. More specifically, we consider entire functions in Taylor series form with i.i.d complex Gaussian coefficients. A hole is the event where the function has no zeros in a disc of radius r, centered at 0. We find exact asymptotics for the rate of decay of the hole probability for large values of r, outside a small exceptional set (which is deterministic). 9 Junjiro Noguchi University of Tokyo, Japan e-mail: noguchi@ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp Second Main Theorem, degeneracy of entire curves, and applications We will survey the development of the value distribution theory since Cartan’s S.M.T. in the line of Bloch-Ochiai-Noguchi/Winkelmann/ Yamanoi. The model case is the S.M.T. for differentially non-degenerate meromorphic maps, due to Griffiths et al. A newly found geometric proof of Cartan’s S.M.T. in terms of the Fubini-Study metric connection will be given; the proof is quite analogous to Griffiths’ case. We will then talk about the S.M.T. for entire curves into semi-abelian varieties with counting functions truncated to level one, due to Noguchi-Winkelmann-Yamanoi. It has a number of applications which will be discussed; in particular, we give some degeneracy and unicity theorems for entire curves and meromorphic functions. Here there is an interesting analogy between Nevanlinna theory and Diophantine approximation. The present research has a natural connection to the theory of Kobayashi hyperbolic manifolds, which we will discuss if time allows. Anthony G. O’Farrell National University of Ireland, Ireland e-mail: anthonyg.ofarrell@gmail.com Reversible biholomorphic maps in two variables An element g of a group G of maps is reversible if it is conjugate in G to its inverse, i.e., if there is a solution h ∈ G to h−1 gh = id. Reversible maps have attracted a lot of interest in the past two decades. For biholomorphic maps in one variable, reversibility is understood. We shall report on recent progress (jointly with D. Zaitsev) on the group of biholomorphic germs in two variables. 10 Min Ru University of Houston, USA e-mail: minru@math.uh.edu Value distribution theory of the Gauss maps of minimal surfaces in R3 and Rn In this talk, I will give a brief introduction to the value distribution theory of Gauss maps of minimal surfaces in R3 and Rn , developed by Osserman, Fujimoto and others. I will then compare the theory with standard Nevanlinna theory. Finally, some new results in this direction will be discussed. Mikhail Sodin Tel Aviv University, Israel e-mail: sodin@post.tau.ac.il Random complex zeroes In my talk, I plan to survey some classical and recent results on zeroes of random Gaussian entire functions. Alexander Solynin Texas Tech University, USA e-mail: alex.solynin@ttu.edu Quadratic differentials and weighted graphs on compact surfaces We will show that every weighted graph (not necessarily connected) embedded in a compact surface can be realized as a critical weighted subgraph of a quadratic differential. Such realization is not unique in general. Thus, we will discuss minimal sets of restrictions which guarantee uniqueness. Some interesting special cases and applications to extremal problems also will be discussed. This work generalizes previous results of the author where such realization was established for connected graphs. 11 Norbert Steinmetz Technical University of Dortmund, Germany e-mail: stein@math.uni-dortmund.de Normal Families and Differential Equations Differential equations in the complex domain, re-scaling methods, and normal family criteria and arguments are intimately connected. In this talk we will discuss some of these connexions exemplarily as follows: • Normality criteria and linear differential equations — arXiv[math.CV] 1102.3104 • The Painlevé transcendents and re-scaling — Israel J. Math. 128 • Normal families and the Yosida class — arXiv[math.CV] 1103.2073