Year 7 Chinese Unit Four Using a dictionary 名字 _____________________ 班级 ________________ Review 1. Indicate the stroke numbers. Provide pinyin and English meanings for each character. 2. Write down the numbers in characters and pinyin. a. 34 _________ __________ b. 13 _________ c. 7 _________ __________ e. 18 _________ f. 20 _________ __________ g. 49 _________ h. 30 _________ __________ i. 57 _________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 3. Match the words with English. 你好! 你好吗? 我叫… 对不起! Teacher Sorry! Thanks! What’syour name? 再见! 老师 Hello! Howareyou? 谢谢! 你叫什么名 字? Mynameis… Seeyou! 4. Respond in pinyin. a. b. c. d. e. f. 你好! ___________________ 你好吗? ___________________ 谢谢! ___________________ 对不起! ___________________ 你叫什么名字? ___________________ 再见! ___________________ Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 2 Crack the characters – Structures of characters Indicate the structure of the following characters. Colour the different parts in. Single-component: white Top-bottom: red and green Left-right: orange and blue Full-enclosing: pink and brown Half-enclosing: Yellow and black Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 3 Radicals and components a. Use your own words to explain what are radicals and components. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ b. Indicate the radicals and component in colours. Radical Component Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 4 c. Can you work out what the following characters are about with referring to Page 3&4? For example, relate to female, good. relate to food, eating. d. Guess the meaning of the following characters. Meaning _________________________________________ Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 5 Meaning _____________________________________________ Meaning ______________________________________ Meaning_____________________________________________ Meaning ___________________________________________ Meaning_____________________________________________ Meaning _____________________________________________ Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 6 Strokes in characters The followings are the strokes in Chinese characters. Use the colours to indicate each stroke in each character. Count the stroke order. Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 7 Rules of stroke order ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ From top to bottom Left to right Horizontal before vertical From outside to inside and then close Exceptions: half enclosing on the left-bottom sides, write the inside first Middle horizontal and then two sides Activities: Work in groups of three. Indicate the stroke order of the following characters Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 8 Water Exploration You and your friends are lost in the dessert. You are dying for water. All of a sudden, you find the entrance to a cave. After discussion, your group decide to enter the cave. Surprisingly, with a dim light from your torch you find a series of symbols carved on the cave wall! Your instinct tells you these symbols may help you find water! Now you should try to crack the code AS FAST AS YOU CAN in order to be saved! (Please note: the water is only enough to save one group of people) Symbols: Meaning: Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 9 Calligraphy 1. What’s the biggest character in the following scroll? Describe your thought about why the calligrapher wrote this character? 2. Describe your though when you see the following calligraphy. Use at least three sentences in English. 3. The following piece was from the most famous calligrapher in China. Count the number of the characters. Circle the characters you’ve learned. Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 10 4. Find a calligraphy work you like from the Internet. Print it out and paste it below. Use at least two sentences to explain why you like it. Pastethecalligraphyhere Explanation 5. You will be required to complete a calligraphy work as part of the LA. Choose one of the followings and follow the format to complete your calligraphy work. 韧恒 Options A 平安 píng ān C 福 fú E 业精于勤 yè jīng yú qín Practice makes perfect F 见贤思齐 jiàn xián sī qí Emulate those who are better safe B happiness,fortune,luck 静 jìng D peaceful,quiet 好运 haoyùn good luck than oneself Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 11 Stroke Number a. How many strokes in the following characters? 老 ________ 是 _________ 谢 __________ 奥 _________ b. Fill in the following table. Character Radical Stroke number of Radical Component Stroke number of component Stroke number of character 个 给 远 圆 家 回 池 厅 林 茶 汉 Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 12 请 谁 How to use a dictionary The following steps are the procedure of using a Chinese –English dictionary. a. Indicate the radical of the character and count the stroke number of the radical. b. Use the Radical index to find the index number of the radical. c. Indicate the component and count the stroke number. d. Find the character from the Character Index. Find the pinyin for this character. e. Find the meaning for according to the pinyin of the characters. Find the pinyin and the meaning of the following four characters. Indicate the radical meaning. 1. a. 她 _____ _____ b. 姐 _____ _____ c. 妹 _____ _____ d. 妈 _____ _____ The radical of above characters is _____. The characters with this radical have something to do with ________. 2. a. 你 _____ _____ Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 13 b. 他 _____ _____ c. 伯 _____ _____ The radical of above characters is _____. The characters with this radical have something to do with ________. http://www.mdbg.net/chindict/chindict.php?page=radicals Find the pinyin and the meaning of the following four characters. Indicate the radical meaning. 1. a. 家 _____ _____ b. 室 _____ _____ c. 牢 _____ _____ d. 宿 _____ _____ The radical of above characters is _____. The characters with this radical have something to do with ________. 2. a. 河 _____ _____ b. 湖 _____ _____ c. 海 _____ _____ The radical of above characters is _____. The characters with this radical have something to do with ________. Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 14 Reflection – Use full sentences to answer the following questions. 1. What did you learn in this unit? 2. What do you know about the Chinese calligraphy? How do you feel about it? 3. Which part in this unit helps you to remember characters better? 4. Which part did you find interesting? Which part did you find struggle? How did you deal with the struggles? 5. How did I improve my listening skills and organization skill during this unit? Year7ChineseUnit4UsingaDictionary 15