(Material) Safety Data Sheet Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous Section 1 - Product and Company Identification Material Name ▪ Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous CAS Number Chemical Category EINECS Molecular Formula Molecular Weight Synonyms ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ 7758-23-8 Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) 231-837-1 Ca(H2PO4)2 234 Acid Calcium Phosphate; Calcium Phosphate, Monobasic Manufacturer ▪ Innophos PO Box 8000 259 Prospect Plains Road Cranbury, NJ 08512-8000 United States Telephone Technical ▪ 609-495-2495 Emergency ▪ 800-424-9300 - Chemtrec Emergency ▪ 615-386-7816 - Innophos Emergency Communication Team (ECT) Emergency ▪ 703-527-3887 - Chemtrec - International Collect Calls Preparation Date Last Revision Date ▪ 08/13/2004 ▪ 09/20/2010 Section 2 - Hazards Identification Emergency Overview Prevention Do not breathe dusts or mists. Storage/Disposal Dispose of content and/or container in accordance with local, regional, national, and/or international regulations. Based on currently available data, this product does not meet the regulatory definition of a hazardous substance. However, good industrial hygiene practices should be used in handling it. OSHA WHMIS EU GHS ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Route Of Entry Medical Conditions Aggravated by Exposure ▪ Inhalation, Ingestion ▪ Disorders of the lungs, Skin None None None None Page 1 of 11 NFPA: Potential Health Effects Inhalation Acute (Immediate) Chronic (Delayed) Skin Acute (Immediate) Chronic (Delayed) Eye Acute (Immediate) Chronic (Delayed) Ingestion Acute (Immediate) Chronic (Delayed) ▪ Exposure to dust may cause irritation. Nuisance dust may affect the lungs but reactions are typically reversible. ▪ No data available ▪ Exposure to dust may cause mechanical irritation. ▪ No data available. ▪ Exposure to dust may cause mechanical irritation. Can cause corneal scratch, eye injury which may persist for several days. ▪ No data available. ▪ Ingestion of large quantities may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal cramps. ▪ No data available. Carcinogenic Effects ▪ This product does not contain any ingredient designated by IARC, NTP, ACGIH or OSHA as probable or suspected human carcinogens. Potential Environmental Effects ▪ No data available. Section 3 - Composition/Information on Ingredients Non-HazardousComponents Chemical Name Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1) CAS %(weight) UN;EINECS 7758-23-8 100% 231-837-1 LD50/LC50 Ingestion/Oral-Rat LD50: =3986 mg/kg Skin-Rabbit LD50: >2 g/kg EU Classification & R Phrases Other NDA NDA This product is not considered hazardous under the U.S. OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 Hazard Communication Standard. In Canada, the product mentioned above is not considered hazardous under the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) This product is not considered dangerous under the European Directive 67/548/EEC According to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) this material is not considered hazardous. According to the Globally Harmonized Standard for Classification and Labeling (GHS) this product is not considered hazardous. Section 4 - First Aid Measures Inhalation Skin ▪ If signs/symptoms develop, move person to fresh air. If signs/symptoms continue, get medical attention. ▪ IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. If irritation develops and persists, get medical attention. Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Page 2 of 11 Eye Ingestion Notes to Physician Other Information ▪ In case of contact with substance, immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Seek immediate medical attention. ▪ Do not induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by a physician. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-3 glasses of water to drink. Seek immediate medical attention. Do not leave victim unattended. To prevent aspiration of swallowed product, lay victim on side with head lower than waist. Vomiting may occur spontaneously. If vomiting occurs and the victim is conscious, give water to further dilute the chemical. ▪ All treatments should be based on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient. Consideration should be given to the possibility that overexposure to materials other than this product may have occurred. ▪ Call 911 or emergency medical service. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures Extinguishing Media Unsuitable Extinguishing Media Firefighting Procedures Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards Hazardous Combustion Products Protection of Firefighters ▪ Not combustible. Use extinguishing media suitable for surrounding fire. ▪ None known. ▪ Keep unauthorized personnel away. ▪ Non-combustible. ▪ None known. ▪ Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures Personal Precautions Emergency Procedures Environmental Precautions Containment/Clean-up Measures Prohibited Materials ▪ Do not touch or walk through spilled material. ▪ Keep unauthorized personnel away. Wear appropriate protective gear. ▪ Spills may be reportable to the National Response Center (800-424-8802) and to state and/or local agencies. ▪ Sweep or vacuum up and place in an appropriate closed container. Avoid generating dust. Clean up residual material by washing area with water and detergent. Collect washings for disposal. Do not return material to its original container. ▪ None known. Section 7 - Handling and Storage Handling ▪ This is a food ingredient intended for human consumption. Keep containers closed when not in use. Avoid breathing dust. Avoid direct or prolonged contact with skin and eyes. Storage ▪ Store in closed containers. Store in an area that is cool, dry, sanitary, well-ventilated, isolated from all toxic and harmful substances. This product is hygroscopic and tends to cake on storage. Expected shelf life if stored at recommeneded temperatires: 12 months. Special Packaging Materials ▪ None known. Incompatible Materials or ▪ No data available Ignition Sources Section 8 - Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Personal Protective Equipment Page 3 of 11 Pictograms ▪ Respiratory ▪ For limited exposure use an N95 dust mask. For prolonged exposure use an airpurifying respirator with high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters. Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or symptoms are experienced. ▪ Wear eye protection. ▪ Wear appropriate gloves. ▪ Wear long sleeves and/or protective coveralls. Eye/Face Hands Skin/Body General Industrial Hygiene Considerations Engineering Measures/Controls ▪ Wash hands before eating. ▪ Dilution ventilation. Adequate ventilation systems as needed to control concentrations of airborne contaminants below applicable threshold limit values. Exposure Limits/Guidelines Result ACGIH STELs Not established Argentina Not established Canada Ontario Not established Canada Quebec Not established China 16 mg/m3 STEL (free SiO2 <10%, except asbestos and toxic substances. Use PCSTEL of silica When free SiO2 >10%, total) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous TWAs 10 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable particles, recommended); 3 mg/m3 TWA (respirable particles, recommended) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) 10 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction, particulate matter containing no asbestos and less than 1% crystalline silica); 3 mg/m3 TWA (respirable fraction, particulate matter containing no asbestos and less than 1% crystalline silica) 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (inhalable particulate); 3 mg/m3 TWAEV (respirable particulate) 10 mg/m3 TWAEV (total dust, containing no asbestos and less than 1% crystalline silica) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) Exposure Limits/Guidelines (Con't.) Result Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous TWAs Malaysia 10 mg/m3 TWA (particulate matter containing no asbestos and <1% crystalline silica, inhalable fraction); 3 mg/m3 TWA (particulate matter containing no asbestos and <1% crystalline silica, New Zealand 10 mg/m3 TWA (inspirable dust); 3 mg/m3 TWA (respirable dust) as Particulates not otherwise classified OSHA Singapore 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust); 5 mg/m3 TWA 10 mg/m3 PEL (respirable fraction) as Particulates not otherwise classified Page 4 of 11 as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) 8 mg/m3 TWA (free SiO2 <10%, except asbestos and toxic substances. Use PCTWA of silica When free SiO2 >10%, total) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) respirable fraction) (PNOC) (PNOC) as Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC) Key to abbreviations MSHA = Mine Safety and Health Administration Time-Weighted Averages are based on 8h/day, 40h/week exposures American Conference of Governmental Industrial ACGIH = Hygiene National Institute of Occupational Safety and NIOSH = Health TWA Permissible Exposure Level determined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) PEL = STEL = Short Term Exposure Limits are based on 15-minute exposures TWAEV = Time-Weighted Average Exposure Value = OSHA = Occupational Safety and Health Administration Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties Physical Form Appearance/Description ▪ Solid ▪ White powder with no odor. Color : White Odor : Odorless Taste : NDA Odor Threshold : NDA Boiling Point: NDA Vapor Pressure: NDA Melting Point: NDA Vapor Density: NDA Specific Gravity: 0.59 Evaporation Rate: NDA Density: 36.8336 lb(s)/ft³ VOC (Wt.): NDA Bulk Density: NDA VOC (Vol.): NDA pH: 4.2 (@ 1 wt/wt%) Volatiles (Wt.): NDA Water Solubility: Slightly Soluble Volatiles (Vol.): NDA Solvent Solubility: NDA Flash Point: NDA Viscosity: NDA Flash Point Test Type: NDA Half-Life: NDA UEL: NDA Octanol/Water Partition coefficient: NDA LEL: NDA Coefficient of water/oil distribution: NDA Autoignition: NDA Bioaccumulation Factor: NDA Bioconcentration Factor: NDA Biochemical Oxygen Demand BOD/BOD5: NDA Chemical Oxygen Demand: NDA Persistence: NDA Degradation: NDA Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity Stability Hazardous Polymerization Conditions to Avoid Incompatible Materials Hazardous Decomposition Products ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Hazardous polymerization will not occur. Dusting conditions. Heat extreme humidity. None known. None known. Section 11 - Toxicological Information Page 5 of 11 Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous Test Type Dosage Units Route 7758-23-8 Species Duration Results Test Class Target Organs Comments Acute Toxicity 3986 mg/kg Ingestion/Oral Rat NDA LD50 NDA NDA NDA Acute Toxicity >2 g/kg Skin Rabbit NDA LD50 NDA NDA NDA Irritation Eye Rabbit NDA NDA Severe irritation, reversible NDA Washed Irritation Skin Rabbit NDA NDA Essentially nonirritating NDA At 4 hours Key to abbreviations LD = Lethal Dose Section 12 - Ecological Information Ecological Fate Persistence/Degradability Bioaccumulation Potential Mobility in Soil ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ No No No No data data data data found found found found for for for for product. product. product. product. Section 13 - Disposal Considerations Product ▪ Dispose of content and/or container in accordance with local, regional, national, and/or international regulations. Section 14 - Transportation Information The listed Transportation Classification does not address regulatory variations due to changes in package size, mode of shipment or other regulatory descriptors. DOT - United States - Department of Transportation Shipping Name: Not Regulated TDG - Canada - Transport of Dangerous Goods Shipping Name: Not Regulated IMO/IMDG –International Maritime Transport Shipping Name: Not Regulated ADN - Europe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road/Inland Waterway Shipping Name: Not Regulated IATA - International Air Transport Association Shipping Name: Not Regulated ADR - Europe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road/Inland Waterway Shipping Name: Not Regulated RID - Europe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Railways Page 6 of 11 Shipping Name: Not Regulated Section 15 - Regulatory Information SARA Hazard Classifications ▪ None Risk & Safety Phrases ▪ None. Inventory Component Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1) CAS 7758-23-8 Australia AICS Canada DSL Canada NDSL China EU EINECS Yes Yes No Yes Yes Inventory (Con't.) Component Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1) CAS 7758-23-8 EU ELNICS Japan ENCS Korea KECL New Zealand Philippines PICCS No Yes Yes Yes Yes Inventory (Con't.) Component Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:1) CAS Switzerland SWISS 7758-23-8 No Canada Labor Canada - WHMIS - Classifications of Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Canada - WHMIS - Ingredient Disclosure List ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Environment Canada - CEPA - Priority Substances List Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed China Other China - Annex I & II - Controlled Chemicals Lists Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● China - Dangerous Goods List ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Croatia Environment Croatia - Air Quality - Emission Limits for Stationary Sources Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Croatia - Air Quality - Limit Values for Gaseous Pollutants ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Croatia - Air Quality - Recommended Values for Gaseous Pollutants Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Page 7 of 11 TSCA Yes Europe Environment EU - Substances Depleting the Ozone layer (1005/2009) - Annex I Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● EU - Seveso II Directive (96/82/EC) - Qualifying Quantities for Major Accident Notification ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed EU - Seveso II Directive (96/82/EC) - Qualifying Quantities for Safety Report Requirements Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Other EU - CLP (1272/2008) - Annex VI - Table 3.2 - Classification Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● EU - CLP (1272/2008) - Annex VI - Table 3.2 - Concentration Limits ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed EU - CLP (1272/2008) - Annex VI - Table 3.2 - Labelling Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● EU - CLP (1272/2008) - Annex VI - Table 3.2 - Notes - Substances and Preparations ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed EU - CLP (1272/2008) - Annex VI - Table 3.2 - Safety Phrases Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● EU - Hazardous Substances Restricted or Prohibited in Electrical Equipment (2002/95/EC) (RoHS) ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed India Environment India - Hazardous Chemical Rules - List of Hazardous and Toxic Chemicals Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● India - Ozone Depleting Substances - Schedule I ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Indonesia Environment Indonesia - Hazardous Waste from Non-Specific Sources Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Indonesia - Hazardous Waste from Specific Sources ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Japan Labor Japan - ISHL Dangerous Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed Page 8 of 11 Japan - ISHL Designated Carcinogens ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Japan - ISHL Harmful Substances Prohibited for Manufacture Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Environment Japan - Air Pollution Control Law - Emission Standards for Air Pollutants Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Inventory - Japan - Industrial Safety and Health Law Substances (ISHL) ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Korea Labor Korea - MOE - Harmful Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed Korea - ISHA - Name, Toxicity and Protective Measures of New Chemical Substances ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Environment Korea - MOE - Toxic Chemicals Control Act (TCCA) - Observational Chemicals Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Malaysia Labor Malaysia - Occupational Safety & Health - Risk Phrases Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Malaysia - Occupational Safety & Health - Safety Phrases ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Environment Malaysia - Clean Air Regulations - Noxious and Offensive Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Mexico Environment Mexico - Pollutant Release and Transfer Register - Reporting Emissions - Threshold Quantities Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Other ● Mexico - Hazard Classifications Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Mexico - Regulated Substances ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Philippines Page 9 of 11 Other Philippines - Priority Chemical List Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed Singapore Environment ● Singapore - Air Impurities Emission Limits Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Singapore - List of Hazardous Substances ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed South Africa Labor South Africa - General Machinery Regulations - Notifiable Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Taiwan Environment Taiwan - Toxic Chemical Substances Control Act - Threshold Regulated Quantities Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Taiwan - Toxic Chemical Substances Control Act - Classification and Control Levels ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Thailand Labor Thailand - Air Contaminant Standards Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed Environment Thailand - Quantities of Chemicals Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed Other Thailand - Hazardous Substances Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 ● Not Listed United States Environment U.S. - CAA (Clean Air Act) - 1990 Hazardous Air Pollutants Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● U.S. - CAA (Clean Air Act) - Class I Ozone Depletors ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed U.S. - CAA (Clean Air Act) - Class II Ozone Depletors Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● U.S. - CERCLA/SARA - Hazardous Substances and their Reportable Quantities Page 10 of 11 ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed U.S. - CERCLA/SARA - Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances EPCRA RQs Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● U.S. - CERCLA/SARA - Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances TPQs ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed U.S. - CERCLA/SARA - Section 313 - PBT Chemical Listing Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● U.S. - RCRA (Resource Conservation & Recovery Act) - List for Hazardous Constituents ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed U.S. - SDWA (Safe Drinking Water Act) - CCL (Contaminant Candidate List) Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Vietnam Environment Vietnam - Air Quality - Ambient Air Quality Standards Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Vietnam - Air Quality - Industrial Emission Standards ● Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed Vietnam - Air Quality - Maximum Allowable Concentration of Highly Hazardous Chemicals Monocalcium Phosphate, Anhydrous 7758-23-8 Not Listed ● Other Information ▪ FDA Status: This product meets the compositional requirements of: 21 CFR 182.1217 CALCIUM PHOSPHATE Section 16 - Other Information Preparation Date Last Revision Date Disclaimer/Statement of Liability ▪ 08/13/2004 ▪ 09/20/2010 ▪ The information herein is given in good faith but no warranty, expressed or implied, is made. Key to abbreviations NDA = No Data Available Page 11 of 11