Fall 2014 Course Offering by the Economics Department1 ECON 1010 Principles of Economics: Macroeconomics ECON 1020 Principles of Economics: Microeconomics ECON 3010 Money and Banking ECON 3240 Intermediate Microeconomic Theory ECON 4040 International Economics ECON 4280 Sport Economics ECON 4300 Environmental Economics ECON 4440 Economic Development ECON 4999 Game Theory ECON 5010 Concepts in Economics What careers follow the economics baccalaureate? 2 Economics majors are successful in a wide variety of careers. Although various roles in businesses are most common, economics majors are successful in law, medicine, government, non-profits, and international relations, as well as in academic roles. The Corporate World & the MBA Most economics majors pursue employment in the private sector. Graduates in economics succeed in many occupations. Some students plan to earn the Masters of Business Administration (MBA) degree in time. Others find employment with the BA is sufficient to fulfill their aspirations. Economic Consulting Some economists with BA degrees find employment as research associates with economic consulting firms. Consultants advise firms on business strategies, prepare economic evidence for court cases, and develop analyses to influence public policy. Law and Other Professions Law school is also a common destination for recent graduates in economics. The careful reasoning in economics is a good fit for law and many careers in the law influence significant economic decisions for firms. Government and Not-for-profits Some students enter government service or choose jobs with non-profit entities. Governments at every level hire economists for their facility with statistics and analysis. Professors, Teachers and Researchers of Economics Some graduates in economics are interested in academic careers. They are drawn by the love of the study of economics and the prospect of teaching and writing about economics as a career. 1 2 http://www.utc.edu/economics/ http://www.aeaweb.org/students/Careers.php Career Earnings3 The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports annual wages for economists in 2010. For economists of all educational levels, the median earnings in 2010 were $89,450 with $48,250 at the tenth percentile and $155,490 at the 90th percentile. Payscale.com reports its survey of people with Baccalaureate degrees (and no more) who are employed full time, showing starting salaries (typically with two-years of experience) and mid-career annual earnings. Here are selected occupations for the 2012-13 report. College Major Starting Salary Chemical Engineering $67,500 Applied Mathematics $50,800 Statistics $49,300 Economics $48,500 Mathematics $48,500 Finance $47,700 Business $41,400 Political Science $40,300 Advertising $37,800 Sociology $36,000 Psychology $35,200 Mid-career Salary $111,000 $102,000 $99,500 $94,900 $85,800 $85,400 $70,000 $74,700 $77,100 $56,700 $60,200 Median earnings of economists by highest level of degree in 2010 Highest Degree Women Men BA $38,000 $42,000 MA $45,000 $38,000 PhD $90,000 $100,500 3 http://www.aeaweb.org/students/Careers.php Mid-Career Earnings The fifteen majors reported below are those with the highest median earnings among the 50 most popular majors. Economics is in ninth place in median earnings in this group. The table reports the percentage of the majors who are unemployed, the earnings at the 25th percentile (Q1), the median, and at the 75th percentile (Q3). Economics has the widest dispersion between Q1 and Q3 with Finance in second place. Major Field Unemployment % Q1 Median Q3 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 5.00% $60,000 $86,000 $111,000 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 3.80% $60,000 $86,000 $117,000 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING 3.80% $60,000 $81,000 $106,000 COMPUTER ENGINEERING 7.00% $58,000 $81,000 $102,000 COMPUTER SCIENCE 5.60% $50,000 $77,000 $102,000 CIVIL ENGINEERING 4.90% $55,000 $76,000 $101,000 GENERAL ENGINEERING 5.90% $47,000 $73,000 $101,000 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND STATISTICS 4.20% $47,000 $71,000 $96,000 6.30% $42,000 $69,000 $108,000 FINANCE 4.50% $44,000 $65,000 $101,000 MATHEMATICS 5.00% $42,000 $63,000 $95,000 COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS 5.60% $44,000 $62,000 $86,000 TREATMENT THERAPY PROFESSIONS 2.60% $40,000 $62,000 $81,000 ACCOUNTING 5.40% $41,000 $61,000 $94,000 NURSING 2.20% $48,000 $60,000 $80,000 ECONOMICS What Is Economics?4 Economics is the study of scarcity. Resources are limited, and every society wants to figure out how to allocate its resources for maximum benefit. The field of economics serves in large part to help answer this resource allocation question. Economists study topics such as: How prices and quantities of items are determined in market economies How much value markets create for society How taxes and regulation affect economic value Why some goods and services are under-supplied in a market economy How firms compete and maximize profit How households decide what to consume, how much to save, and how much to work (or, more generally, how people respond to incentives) Why some economies grow faster than others What effect monetary and fiscal policy has on economic well-being How interest rates are determined Microeconomics Versus Macroeconomics5 Microeconomics Those who have studied Latin know that the prefix “micro-“ means “small,” so it shouldn’t be surprising that microeconomics is the study of small economic units. The field of microeconomics is concerned with things like: Consumer decision making and utility maximization Firm production and profit maximization Individual market equilibrium Effects of government regulation on individual markets Externalities and other market side effects Macroeconomics Macroeconomics can be thought of as the “big picture” version of economics. Rather than analyzing individual markets, macroeconomics focuses on aggregate production and consumption in an economy. Some topics that macroeconomists study are: 4 5 The effects of general taxes such as income and sales taxes on output and prices The causes of economic upswings and downturns The effects of monetary and fiscal policy on economic health How interest rates are determined Why some economies grow faster than others http://economics.about.com/od/economics-basics/a/What-Is-Economics.htm http://economics.about.com/od/economics-basics/a/Microeconomics-Versus-Macroeconomics.htm