ECO321 Labor Economics Summer 2008 PROFESSOR: PHONE: EMAIL: OFFICE HOURS: Dr. Tom Tacker 386-673-3714 tacker@erau.edu Before and after class and by appointment TEXT: Labor Economics by Walter Block (This text assumes student have solid knowledge of economic fundamentals. If you’re a little rusty on some of that a useful site for review is: http://economics.about.com/od/microeconomics/a/micro_text.htm ) Course Overview: Most of Labor Economics is essentially a branch of Microeconomics. In this course, we will employ mainly microeconomic techniques to analyze the behavior of individuals in their roles as suppliers of labor services and demanders of labor services. Students should gain an understanding of the factors that determine wages and employment in the free market as well as an understanding of the impact of government labor regulation in relation to unions, discrimination, work-place safety, and other issues. We will also cover the macroeconomic issues of unemployment, income distribution, and growth. Course topics will be relevant to students future decisions involving _their, own labor services, labor services demanded by the firms that, they manage, and many policy issues that confront everyone in the labor force and all citizen-voters. GRADING: Your exam grades will be "curved" and your final grade will be determined according to the following approximate weights: 15% 25% 30% 30% Attendance/Participation Midterm exam (June 28) Paper/Presentation (Aug 2) Cumulative Final Exam (Aug 9) ____ Paper Requirements Body of the paper must be 7-10 pages, typed, double-spaced and be sure to include bibliography and properly document your sources. Style is as important as content—be sure spelling, grammar, etc is correct. Papers are due at the last class meeting. Topic selection Please see me to get your topic approved before you begin. Most anything related to labor economics will work. Here are a few examples of previous paper topics: proposals for reforming the minimum wage, privatizing social security or education, or reducing taxes and simplifying the system. Of course, there are many other topics you might choose—feel free to run any ideas by me. You could also browse through these websites: heritage.org, cato.org, or brook.edu, among many others. In general, don’t rely on television or newspaper sites— most journalists know a lot less economics than you do. COURSE OUTLINE: May 31 Review of Economic Principles (For a supporting text see http://economics.about.com/od/microeconomics/a/micro_text.htm ) On the nature of economics and knowledge Supply, Demand and the functions of price Public choice principles Government versus markets Supply/Demand and some basic population issues June 7 Fundamental Economics of the Labor Market [Chapters 2-3, 11] Demand for Labor Competition Monopsony Elasticity Non-wage labor turnover costs: recruiting, hiring and training costs Labor Supply Concept of supply Utility maximization and individual choice Labor force participation Market supply of labor June 14 III. Issues in Labor Economics Minimum wage and Discrimination [Chps 6-9 ] Interpreting the statistics profits vs. discrimination Possible sources of discrimination A closer look at individual choice and historical background June 21 Survey of Regulations in Labor Markets [Chp 23] Safety June 28 Midterm exam, review and feedback July 12 Occupational licensing Legislating fringe benefits Other regulations July 19 Labor Supply Monopoly-- Unions [Chps 6-10] Industrial unions: practical sources of monopoly power Union impact on wages, employment and economic welfare IV. Labor and Macroeconomics chps 22, 24 Unemployment Optimal search Employer search Efficient unemployment wasteful unemployment July 26 Growth and Productivity Coordination in the Mixed Economy Issues in Income Distribution Aug 2 Student presentations of term papers Review for final Aug 9 Cumulative Final Exam, Course wrap-up *Although I don’t expect any wholesale changes I do reserve the right to alter any of the above. 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This pledge is reinforced every time a student submits work for academic credit as his/her own. Students shall add to all papers, quizzes, tests, lab reports, etc., the following handwritten abbreviated pledge followed by their signature: “On my honor, I have not given, nor received, nor witnessed any unauthorized assistance on this work.” Material submitted electronically should contain the pledge; submission implies signing the pledge.