PRT 3391/ENG 4135 (sec. 003A/1362) Brazilian Cinema Department of Spanish and Portuguese Studies (SPS), University of Florida Spring 2013 MWF 7th Period, 1:55 TUR 2334 Wed: Screening E1-3 7:20- TUR 2334 Instructor: Dr. M. Elizabeth Ginway Office: 149 Dauer Hall, tel. 273-3745 Office Hours 4-5 pm Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday and by appointment E-mail: eginway@ufl.edu SPS Website: http://www.spanishandportuguese.ufl.edu Description This class is designed to illustrate the effects of modernization on Brazilian society during the period of the military dictatorship (1964-1985) through film from Cinema Novo to the New Brazilian Cinema. Students will learn how to analyze a film through its esthetic and ideological content. The course will be centered on the comparison of the sertão (rural backlands) and favela (urban ghetto) settings from 1959present--from the political to the postmodern. Readings and discussions will reinforce the social and political forces at work in Brazil as it undergoes its modern metamorphosis in the second half of the twentieth century into the era of globalization. Materials in English, Four Credits, Readings, written work, and discussion in English (Credit given for the Portuguese majors/minors with exams and papers written in Portuguese) Required Materials: Johnson, Randal and Robert Stam. Brazilian Cinema, 2nd edition. New York: Columbia UP, 1995. Nagib, Lúcia. The New Brazilian Cinema. London: Tauris, 2003. Online readings, some found on Sakai. Recommended: Stam, Robert. Tropical Multiculturalism: a Comparative History of Race in Brazilian Cinema and Culture. Durham, NC: Duke UP, 1997. Goals for students: Analyze films in order to understand their symbols, themes and cultural criticism Gain an overview of Brazilian film production 1960 to the present Hone analytic and writing skills in English or Portuguese Write persuasive essays about Brazilian film, showing sensitivity to its cultural context Requirements: Reading the material before class, bringing notes to class or the relevant article highlighted or underlined; accessing material on Sakai 5% Attending class and films 10% Active participation in class and group discussions 10% Writing and revising 5 short reaction papers (1-page) 35% Taking 2 tests and final exam 30% Presenting topic or theme in pairs or in a group of 3 10% Expectations and demeanor •Your willingness to participate actively in all class activities •Your cooperation during group and pair work •Your respect and attitude toward the class and your peers •Your preparation for each class. Attendance and Absence Policies. Five absences will be allowed for any reason. Do not bring written excuses. After the fifth absence two points per absence will be deducted from your CLASS PARTICIPATION grade. (I.e., If you miss 6 class sessions, your final participation grade can only be a maximum of 8 points.). If you must miss exams for official business, an exam can be made up after or taken before the scheduled date, but the questions will be different from that given in class. Grade Scale The final grade scale is as follows: A = 100-93 A- = 92-90 B+ = 89-87 B = 86-83 B- = 82-80 C+ = 79-77 C(S) = 76-73 C-(U) = 72-70 D+ = 69-67 D = 66-63 D- = 62-60 E = 59-0 For writing the reaction papers: 1) Buy or obtain a paper or plastic loose-leaf folder and put your name on the cover. If not so submitted, I will not accept it and you will be penalized for a late grade 2) Attend the film screening, take notes, planning to turn in the reaction within a week of the screening 3) Write your reaction/interpretation of the film, including title, year and director 4) Find a hole puncher (there is one in Dauer 170, if you cannot locate one), punch holes in the paper and place your paper in the loose-leaf folder 4) Turn in the reaction paper on the due date or lose five points off that assignment grade 5) Papers turns in on time may be re-written to raise the assignment grade 1-5 pts Working in pairs and groups for presentations: 1) do the assigned reading 2) do extra research, using film clips and other resources 3) bring an outline as a handout or use a Power Point to be posted on Sakai afterwards 4) Cite your sources on the last slide or handout 5) Include a set of questions to ask the class for discussion in smaller groups BC=Brazilian Cinema, Johnson and Stam Nagib=The New Brazilian Cinema Other readings online or through Sakai X5= Cinema novo X5, Randal Johnson Dates Week 1 Jan M 7 T W 9 R F 11 Week 2 M 14 T New Cinema and Cinema Novo: Screening O Primeiro Dia/Midnight (1999) 7:20 Introduction: Brazilian Film Sensibility Isle of Flowers (1988) Jorge Furtado Cinema novo, political cinema, chanchada READ before class Syllabus O primeiro dia [Midnight] (1999) dir. Walter Salles Nagib 157-174 Johnson and Stam, “The Shape of Brazilian Film History” Clips from “O homem do Spunik” (1959) Chanchada ASSIGN PRESENTATIONS Cinema novo Screening Vidas Secas/ Barren Lives (1962) Presentation 1 Cinema novo ___________________________ [BC] 17-29 BC 30-50 BC 120-28; BC 64-70 W 16 R F 18 Week 3 M 21 T W 23 R F 25 Week 4 M 28 T W 30 R Feb. F 1 Week 5 “Cinema of Hunger” Vidas secas/Barren Lives Cinema Novo; Diegues; “Esthetics of Hunger” Glauber Rocha Cinema novo thriller O quinto poder: The Fifth Power (1962) MLK Sadlier 1-18 Reaction 1 “Turn off the Gringo Machine” Alfredo Suppia on The Fifth Power Sakai 158-164 1964 and Brazilian Military Regime and Modernization: internet research, notes Glauber Rocha: Deus e o diabo na terra do sol/Black God, White Devil (1964) Presentation 2 Films of Glauber Rocha, Brecht and Music ___________________ Reaction 2 Deus e o Diabo na Terra do Sol/Black God White Devil BC: 134-148 Color, Antônio das Mortes (clips) Tropicalism Macunaíma (1969) BC: 290-305 BC: 169-177 Reaction 3 M 4 T W 6 R F 8 Week 6 Presentation 3 Macunaíma, Modernism and Development _____________________ Cannibalism and Self-Cannibalism/ Macunaíma; Review Test 1 Embrafilme Nationalization Bye bye Brazil (1980) Presentation 4 Xica da Silva, Dona Flor: Box office hits; Johnson Cinema novo X5 75-81; New Brazilian Cinema 180; __________________________________ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dona_Flor_and_Her_Two_Husbands M 11 T W 13 R Road film Bye Bye Brazil Johnson, Cinema novo X 5 83-90 F 15 Week 7 Discussion: Brazilian dictatorship, pornochanchada; Embrafilme vs. Cinema novo Dictatorship and the Crisis of Development Pixote (1981) Presentation 5 Urbanization, abandoned children and economic development Jubilee Action-PDF; state crime, esquadrões de morte [death squads] __________________________________________ M 18 T Johnson 13-46 CNX 5 Sakai BC: 178-190 BC 98-104; 216-223 BC: 419-423; X5 83-90 Sakai React. 4 Sakai, Internet Pixote, “Abertura/ Naturalism” Brazilian Cinema, 412-428 W 20 R Mar F 22 Week 8 M 25 T W 27 BC 412-428 Levine “Pixote’s Fate” The Brazil Reader, 423-429 Sakai New Brazilian Cinema Terra Estrangeira/Foreign Land (1995) Presentation 6 A New Policy for Brazilian Cinema: New audiovisual law __________________________________________ Reaction 5 Terra estrangeira/Foreign Land URL: http://www.gla.ac.uk/esharp Online The Cinema of Latin America, chapter “Terra estrangeira” by Alberto Elena, Marina Diaz Lopez SPRING VACATION No classes Sakai Reaction 6 Nagib, 3-22 R Mar F 1 Week 9 M4 T W 6 R F 8 Week 10 M 11 T W 13 No classes No classes City and Sertão Central do Brasil/Central Station (1998) Presentation 7 _________________________________The films of Walter Salles, “Leaving Home in Three Films by Walter Salles” Darlene J. Sadlier Sakai Ivana Bentes, “Sertão and Favela” Central do Brasil/Central Station (1998) Nagib, 121-137 R F 15 Week 11 M 18 T W 20 R F 22 Week 12 M 25 T W 27 R F 29 Week 13 April M 1 T W3 R F4 Week 14 M8 T W 10 R F 12 Week 15 M 15 Test 2 ICFA Notícias de uma Guerra Particular/ News from a Private War (1999) Presentation 7 __________________________________________ Drug wars, Favela Janice Perlman, the myth of marginality, and Intro. to Living on the Edge, Favela Rising (2005), Desmond Arias, Drugs and Democracy Sakai 1-23 Notícias de uma guerra particular/News from a Private War (1999) Xavier “Brazilian Cinema in the 1990s” Nagib 39-63 http://riogringa.typepad.com/my_weblog/2007/11/notes-on-news-o.html What would you add to this review of the film? Reaction 7 Favela and Cidade de Deus/City of God (2002) Presentation 8 _________________________________________Ivana Bentes e “A cosmética da fome” (for Portuguese speakers)http://revistaepoca.globo.com/Epoca/0,6993,EPT373958-1661,00.html; see below for English Online Cidade de Deus/ City of God Emanuelle Oliveira “The Ethic of the Esthetic” online http://ejournals.library.vanderbilt.edu/index.php/lusohispanic/article/view/3218/1421 Lúcia Nagib, “Youth Culture and Consumerism” 157-72 Sertão: Eu tu eles/ Me You Them (2000) Presentation 9 Dona Flor vs. Eu tu eles, films of Andrucha Waddington ___________________ http://theeveningclass.blogspot.com/2006/04/2006-sfifftheevening-class-interview.html; “Subjective camera in Me, You, Them” Reaction 8 “ImaginiNation,” José Carlos Avellar, Eu tu eles/Me You Them Nagib 245-257 Discussion: Sertão, gender roles, multi racial society Race: Quanto vale por quilo/ How Much per Kilo (2005) Presentation 10 Stam, Tropical Multiculturalism, selections film and race in Brazil; Abdias do Nascimento: “The Myth of Racial Democracy,” Levine, 379-381 _____________________________________ Reaction 9 F: "Chronically unfeasible: the political film in a de-politcized world" Sérgio Biachi Quanto vale por quilo/ How much per kilo? The Psychiatrist and other stories: “Father vs. Mother,” Machado de Assis KFLC Genre: Saneamento Básico: o Filme/Basic Sanitation: the Movie (2007) Science Fiction and Brazilian Cinema: “Ficção científica no cinema brasileiro? Que bicho é esse?” (Portuguese speakers only) History of SF film in Brazil Internet search notes Sakai Nagib 86-94 Reaction 10 Suppia, Sakai http://www.cibercultura.org.br/tikiwiki/tiki-read_article.php?articleId=57 T W 16 R F 18 Week 16 M 22 T W 24 Saneamento Básico: o Filme/Basic Sanitation: the Movie (2007) “Metafiction and Science Fiction in the Works of Jorge Furtado” Jorge Furtado: Barbosa (1988) SF: class, race and modernity; discussion Review/ Evaluation Review for final FINAL EXAM 2B May 2, 10:00-12:00 am Academic Honesty Guidelines Academic honesty and integrity are fundamental values of the University community. An academic honesty offense is defined as the act of lying, cheating, or stealing academic information so that one gains academic advantage. Violations of the Academic Honesty Guidelines include but are not limited to: Cheating. The improper taking or tendering of any information or material which shall be used to determine academic credit. Taking of information includes copying graded homework assignments from another student; working with another individual(s) on graded assignments or homework; looking or attempting to look at notes, a text, or another student's paper during an exam. Plagiarism. The attempt to represent the work of another as the product of one's own thought, whether the other's work is oral or written, published or unpublished. Plagiarism includes, but is not limited to, quoting oral or written materials without citation on written materials or in oral presentations; submitting work produced by an on-line translation service or the translation feature of an on-line dictionary as your own. Misrepresentation. Any act or omission with intent to deceive a teacher for academic advantage. Misrepresentation includes lying to a teacher to increase your grade; lying or misrepresenting facts when confronted with an allegation of academic honesty. Bribery, Conspiracy, Fabrication. For details see website below On all work submitted for credit the following pledge is either required or implied: “On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid in doing this assignment.” Violations of this policy will result in disciplinary action according to the judicial process. For more details go to: http://www.dso.ufl.edu/judicial/academic.htm. Educational behavior Every student in the class is expected to participate in a responsible and mature manner that enhances the educational process. Any conduct that, in the judgment of the instructor, disrupts the learning process will lead to disciplinary action. Confidentiality Student records are confidential. Only information designated "UF directory information" may be released without your written consent. Please see University Regulation 6C1-4.007 for a list of the categories of information designated as "UF directory information." UF views each student as the primary contact for all communication. If your parents contact me about your grade, attendance, or any information that is not "UF directory information," I will ask them to contact you. You may 1) provide the information your parents seek directly to them or 2) contact the University Registrar's Office for additional information. For more information: www.registrar.ufl.edu.ferpahub.html Students with disabilities Students requesting classroom accommodation must first register with the Dean of Students Office, who will provide documentation to the student. This documentation must be presented to the Instructor as soon as possible in order to arrange for the accommodations. Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory grade option Request the S/U form in Dauer Hall 170. If you take this class S/U, it cannot be counted towards the major or minor. Minimum grade for an S in the course is 73. For regulations and deadlines consult the Undergraduate Catalog. Ginway/ Suppia Drop and withdrawal dates Consult the current Undergraduate Catalog.