LESSON PLAN For Week of September 1-5, 2003 Lesson Date: Thursday, Sept. 4 Student(s): Time of Lesson: 1:00-1:30 Teacher: Ms. Group 1 Jennifer Group 2 Lesson Code: Pam Jessie Symone A = Acquisition GP = Guided Practice F = Fluency IP = Independent Practice M = Maintenance G = Generalization Curricular Domain: Life Skills Length of Lesson: 30 minutes Target Skill(s): To sort, and wash laundry Day 2 of 8 days anticipated QCC: Grade 9-12 Family & Consumer Science Foundations of Family and Consumer Sciences 22: Topic: Resources - Standard: Acquire, store, allocate, and use materials and space efficiently Student Objective(s) Given some clothes (of multiple colors), a washer, and materials for laundering, Jennifer will use the washing machine provided in the classroom to wash clothes, completing all 10 steps of the task analysis (which include a sorting step) with no more than a verbal prompt on any step for four consecutive sessions. Given clean and dry laundry, each student will fold and stack laundry into two piles of five pieces each with no more than a verbal prompt for two consecutive sessions each week for 12 weeks. Teacher Procedures Instructional Strategy: Least to Most Prompting Materials: Working (real) washing machine, laundry soap, clothes of multiple colors Prompts to be Provided: 4 M = Demonstrate 3 2 1 0 H = Verbal ‘How to’ V/G = Verbal/Gesture combo (hint & point) V = Hint N = Natural Cue Reference(s) for instructional strategy: Cuvo, A. J., Jacobi, L., & Sipko, R. (1981). Teaching laundry skills to mentally retarded students. Education and Training of the Mentally Retarded, 16, 54-64. Doyle, P. M., Gast, D. L., Wolery, M., Ault, M. J., & Meyer, S. (1992). Teaching discrete skills to students with moderate mental retardation in small-group instructional arrangements. Exceptionality, 3, 233-254. Wolery, M., Ault, M. J., & Doyle, P. M. (1992). Teaching students with moderate to severe disabilities: Use of response prompting strategies. White Plains, NY: Longman Publishing Group. Lesson Code & Time 1:00-1:05 1:05-1:06 Lesson Introduction: (*Includes transition time*) Now, we are going to wash some laundry. Review: Just like we did on Monday, we are going to wash some clothes – you did a great job last time, let’s see how well you remember what we did. Evaluation Procedures T asks S if she understands. 1:06-1:18 A 1:18-1:20 1:00-1:30 M Set Lesson: 1. Jennifer should be standing near the washing machine, with a pile of mixed (colors and whites) clothes nearby. 2. Use instructional steps from TA sheet for ‘Sorting and Washing Laundry’. 3. For first step, verbal cue ‘the clothes need to be washed’ will be given. 4. Have Student work through all steps (goal is independence); using ‘least to most’ prompting hierarchy (natural cue/independence, hint, verbal/gesture combo, verbal ‘how too,’ model), with a 5 second opportunity to respond when needed. 5. Reinforcement: “Good Job with ______ (step)!” 6. Correction Procedure: Gently direct again, using next more intrusive level in the hierarchy. Summary: 7. Great job, Jennifer, you did ___ steps by yourself and only needed a little help on ____ other steps. Soon you will be able to do this all by yourself. 8. Jennifer then joins Group 2 to complete folding activity. Paraprofessional works with Group 2 to complete folding activity. Introduction: 1. We need to get the laundry folded. Review: 2. Remember how we fold to make the corners match and put the clothes neatly into piles of five pieces. Set the Lesson: 3. Paraprofessional will use ‘least to most’ prompting hierarchy (natural cue/independence, hint, verbal/gesture combo, verbal ‘how too,’ model), with a 5 second opportunity to respond when needed. Prompts will primarily be used as error correction procedures since this is a maintenance activity. 4. Reinforcement: “Good folding!” after every two pieces of laundry folded. Modified event recording (multiple level scoring) Data collection sheet attached Probe data on P and J using task analysis and multiple level scoring Sorting and Washing Laundry Data Sheet (Least to Most Prompting) Student: Jennifer Teacher: Ms. Session Length: 20 minutes Performance Objective: Behavior: Use washing machine Criteria: No more than verbal prompt Reinforcer(s): Verbal praise (enthusiastic) Stage of Learning: A F M G Conditions: 100% of steps on Task Analysis Setting(s): In classroom Reinforcement Schedule: Initially, continuous for correct steps. After three sessions, move to only when step is completed lower level. 100 20) 19) 18) 17) 16) 15) 14) 13) 12) 90 80 70 60 10) Pull Knob Out 9) Turn Knob to Cycle 8) Push Timer Knob In 7) Select Temp. 6) Set Water Level 5) Close Lid 4) Meas/Add Detergent 3) Load Clothes 2) Open Lid 1) Sort Clothes Total Prompts 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 14 Goal = 0 Date: % 9/ 1 / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Scoring Key: 4 M = Demonstrate; 3 H = Verbal ‘How to’; 2 V/G = Verbal/Gesture combo (hint & point); 1 V = Hint; 0 N = Natural Cue Summary Data: Date Trend/Mean Decision _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Instructional Intervention: / /