A Project Legal Web Quest By Mrs. Serpa Family School 32 Yonkers, NY This summer was hotter than ever! What was the actual temperature in your home? How many severe thunder and lightening storms did you experience this summer? Why have there been so many frequent hurricanes, tornados, droughts, diseases, and other environmental changes? Some people attribute these changes and disturbances to normal planetary ups and downs. Some people attribute this to a concept known as global warming. Global warming occurs when the carbon dioxide levels in our environment build up and cause an increase in atmospheric temperatures on Earth. Scientists have been studying the Earth’s climate since the 1950’s, a time in our history when we saw an increase in industrialization. Recently, our government and local agencies have become more interested in ways to reduce carbon dioxide levels and stop this problem altogether. You and your classmates are working for the Environmental Protection Agency and need to convince our federal government to write legislation that would put an end to this problem. Get ready to be a part of a team dedicated to saving our Earth and all its living creatures! Here is your task: You are acting as public policy makers and will be following the PPA format. This format will help you to create your oral and visual presentation. You will use this web quest to do research and complete your projects. Be sure to include: The problem and its causes Evidence or proof the problem exists (data, statistics, pictures) Visual Aides and pictures Current existing policies Possible solutions to help stop this problem The class will be divided into six groups of five. As a group, your task will be to complete a 10-15 minute long oral and visual presentation utilizing a tri-fold poster that is aimed at convincing the federal government to create legislation to stop global warming. In order to fulfill your task as EPA agents you must use the Public Policy Analyst format and gather as much information about global warming as possible. Here are the six steps you will need to complete. The Six Steps of a Public Policy Analyst Step 1: Define the Problem Step 2: Gather the Evidence Step 3: Determine the Causes Step 4: Examine the Existing Policy Step 5: Develop Solutions Step 6: Select the Best Possible Solution/Policy You will find that if you click on the above steps, there are the worksheets you will need to complete your task and ultimately convince lawmakers to help solve this pressing issue in our society. It may be helpful if the group members have specific roles. However, all members of the group will need to work together to and follow all the steps of the Public Policy Analyst. For example, one person may be: A Historian - The person who studies global warming issues and causes of the past. The Current Events Reporter – The person who searches for current information and policies of today. The Legal Expert – The person who will examine the laws and current policies in place today that are aimed at helping to stop global warming. The Data Analyst – The person who will study the evidence and the trends of the data. The Problem Solver- The person who will research and explore possible solutions to this problem. The project must also be organized, clearly presented. It should be colorful and appear attractive. It should demonstrate good effort. A rubric will be used to evaluate this project. www.google.com www.yahoo.com EPA Site Global Changes Site Legislation What is our community doing about global warming? Data and Evidence about Global Warming More on Legislation and Policies of Our Country 50 Facts and Tips to Help Stop Global Warming Oral Presentation Rubric : Global Warming Presentation 1Not Acceptable 4- Excellent 3- Very Good 2- Satisfactory Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language sometimes generate a strong interest and enthusiasm about the topic in others. Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm, but seem somewhat faked. Preparedness Student is completely prepared and has obviously rehearsed. Student seems pretty prepared but might have needed a couple more rehearsals. The student is Student does not somewhat prepared, seem at all prepared but it is clear that to present. rehearsal was lacking. Time-Limit Presentation is 5-6 minutes long. Presentation is 4 minutes long. Presentation is 3 minutes long. CATEGORY Very little use of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic being presented. Presentation is less than 3 minutes OR more than 6 minutes. Speaks clearly and distinctly all (10095%) the time, and mispronounces no words. Speaks clearly and distinctly all (10095%) the time, but mispronounces one word. Speaks clearly and distinctly most ( 9485%) of the time. Mispronounces no more than one word. Often mumbles or can not be understood OR mispronounces more than one word. Posture and Eye Stands up straight, looks relaxed and Contact Stands up straight and establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Sometimes stands up straight and establishes eye contact. Slouches and/or does not look at people during the presentation. Usually listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Does not cause "waves" in the group. Often listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group but sometimes is not a good team member. Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Often is not a good team member. Speaks Clearly confident. Establishes eye contact with everyone in the room during the presentation. Collaboration with Peers Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others in the group. Tries to keep people working well together. Content Shows a full Shows a good Shows a good understanding of the understanding of the understanding of topic. topic. parts of the topic. Does not seem to understand the topic very well. Making A Poster : Global Warming Tri-Fold Poster 1- Not Acceptable 4 -Excellent 3- Very Good 2- Satisfactory Attractiveness The poster is exceptionally attractive in terms of design, layout, and neatness. The poster is attractive in terms of design, layout and neatness. The poster is acceptably attractive though it may be a bit messy. The poster is distractingly messy or very poorly designed. It is not attractive. Title Title can be read from 6 ft. away and is quite creative. Title can be read from 6 ft. away and describes content well. Title can be read from 4 ft. away and describes the content well. The title is too small and/or does not describe the content of the poster well. CATEGORY Mechanics Capitalization and punctuation are correct throughout the poster. There is 1 error in capitalization or punctuation. There are 2 errors in There are more than capitalization or 2 errors in punctuation. capitalization or punctuation. Grammar There are no grammatical mistakes on the poster. There is 1 There are 2 grammatical mistake grammatical on the poster. mistakes on the poster. There are more than 2 grammatical mistakes on the poster. Content Accuracy At least 7 accurate facts are displayed on the poster. 5-6 accurate facts 3-4 accurate facts are displayed on the are displayed on the poster. poster. Less than 3 accurate facts are displayed on the poster. Knowledge Gained Student can accurately answer all questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster. Student can accurately answer most questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster. Student can accurately answer about 75% of questions related to facts in the poster and processes used to create the poster. Student appears to have insufficient knowledge about the facts or processes used in the poster. PPA Format The poster includes all required elements as well as additional information. All required elements are included on the poster. All but 1 of the required elements are included on the poster. Several required elements were missing. As citizens, future voters, and possible policy makers, you have learned how to go about making change in the community and the world in which you live. Where else in the world are the people truly able to influence lawmakers and actively help to pass laws? Well, it is in our country, America! You have learned a great deal about global warming, why it is important to us, and the best solution to act upon it. But, just as importantly, you have learned how to influence your lawmakers and make a difference in the world in which you live. How exciting!! It is important that you continue to put the word out to your family and your friends about global warming and ways we can work towards stopping it. Remember, you are the future and what happens here on Earth depends on you! Thank you for working so hard to make this world a better, cleaner, safer place for us to live. Throughout the year, we will continue to work on projects in science, social studies, literacy, and mathematics that center around this topic. I hope you had fun and enjoyed this experience! Social Studies Standard 1: History of the United States and New York Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in the history of the United States and New York. Standard 2: World History Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of major ideas, eras, themes, developments, and turning points in world history and examine the broad sweep of history from a variety of perspectives. Standard 3: Geography Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the geography of the interdependent world in which we live—local, national, and global—including the distribution of people, places, and environments over the Earth’s surface. Standard 4: Economics Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of how the United States and other societies develop economic systems and associated institutions to allocate scarce resources, how major decision-making units function in the United States and other national economies, and how an economy solves the scarcity problem through market and nonmarket mechanisms. Standard 5: Civics, Citizenship, and Government Students will use a variety of intellectual skills to demonstrate their understanding of the necessity for establishing governments; the governmental system of the United States and other nations; the United States Constitution; the basic civic values of American constitutional democracy; and the roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship, including avenues of participation. English Language Arts Standard 1: Language for Information and Understanding Students will listen, speak, read, and write for information and understanding. As listeners and readers, students will collect data, facts, and ideas; discover relationships, concepts, and generalizations; and use knowledge generated from oral, written, and electronically produced texts. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to acquire, interpret, apply, and transmit information. Standard 2: Language for Literary Response and Expression Students will read and listen to oral, written, and electronically produced texts and performances from American and world literature; relate texts and performances to their own lives; and develop an understanding of the diverse social, historical, and cultural dimensions the texts and performances represent. As speakers and writers, students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for self-expression and artistic creation. Standard 3: Language for Critical Analysis and Evaluation Students will listen, speak, read, and write for critical analysis and evaluation. As listeners and readers, students will analyze experiences, ideas, information, and issues presented by others using a variety of established criteria. As speakers and writers, they will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language to present, from a variety of perspectives, their opinions and judgments on experiences, ideas, information and issues. Standard 4: Language for Social Interaction Students will listen, speak, read, and write for social interaction. Students will use oral and written language that follows the accepted conventions of the English language for effective social communication with a wide variety of people. As readers and listeners, they will use the social communications of others to enrich their understanding of people and their views. Mathematics, Science, and Technology Standard 1: Analysis, Inquiry, and Design Students will use mathematical analysis, scientific inquiry, and engineering design, as appropriate, to pose questions, seek answers, and develop solutions. Standard 2: Information Systems Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information using appropriate technologies. Standard 3: Mathematics Students will understand mathematics and become mathematically confident by communicating and reasoning mathematically, by applying mathematics in real-world settings, and by solving problems through the integrated study of number systems, geometry, algebra, data analysis, probability, and trigonometry. Standard 4: Science Students will understand and apply scientific concepts, principles, and theories pertaining to the physical setting and living environment and recognize the historical development of ideas in science. Standard 5: Technology Students will apply technological knowledge and skills to design, construct, use, and evaluate products and systems to satisfy human and environmental needs. Standard 6: Interconnectedness: Common Themes Students will understand the relationships and common themes that connect mathematics, science, and technology and apply the themes to these and other areas of learning. Standard 7: Interdisciplinary Problem Solving Students will apply the knowledge and thinking skills of mathematics, science, and technology to address real-life problems and make informed decisions. COMMENTS----- These are suggestions TOP: Is there a picture of your school on the Internet? You could use it at the top.. INTRODUCTION— --Give a little more history behind pollution going back to the industrial revolution 1880’s Showing the result of no government intervention & its effect on society --Give a little more incite into how their product will be used. I know you put some of this in the “task” but also put it in the intro as a “Hook” and motivational device. Make it sound really important for the student to complete the task. TASK You need to rework this section-focus on the ORAL and VISUAL presentation. Be specific explaining the product. Take some of the elements you put in the PROCESS and also place them in the task. How long will the oral report be? Maybe give a picture of the visual you want accomplished. Instead of explaining --”Problem etc” in the task you can just say that the PPA will be included When you write the task think if the student can understand the product without any other input. PROCESS Explain, in more detail how the PPA will be used. Do not use the abbreviation here. Say “The Six Step Public Policy Analyst”. Explain how this will be an outline for their products and that all steps must be included in the products as will. Explain the worksheet process—use of internet resources regarding the worksheets and how they will be resource material for the products. I would say “maybe” when dividing into groups. The teacher usually makes the decision. It is too complicated for the students in some cases Your last sentence in the process should also be in the task. It answers “what” will be handed in for grading. In your roles—you do not explain who will put the oral and visual presentation together? RESOURCES Be sure the resources can complete the worksheets Be sure you can access them in your school—filtering is a problem Explain how the resources will be used Do you have graphs & charts? EVALUATION Give a grading rubric under each— ---points A=----points B=- CONCLUSION—well done Just go into a little more detail about what students should have learned factually about Global warming from this web Quest.