Year 11 Unit 2 English Revision Year 11 English Unit 2 Revision The Kite Runner practice essay questions 1. “He ( Hassan) knew I had betrayed him and yet he was rescuing me once again.” ‘Amir is unworthy of Hassan’s loyalty.’ Discuss. 2. “I wanted to tell them all that I was the snake in the grass, the monster in the lake.” What stops Amir confessing his betrayal of Hassan? 3. Assef’s “eyes betrayed him. When I looked into them, the façade faltered, revealed a glimpse of the madness hiding behind them.” ‘Assef is not mad, he is pure evil.’ Do you agree? 4. ‘The Kite Runner demonstrates the only way to escape the sins of the past is to confront them.’ Discuss. 5. ‘The Kite Runner is not only Amir’s story; it is Afghanistan’s story, too.’ Discuss. 6. The Kite Runner reveals the role of courage in shaping the individual. Discuss. The Kite Runner Quotes “There is a way to be good again.” (Pg. 1) This is said by Rahim Khan to Amir to encourage him to help Hassan’s son escape Afghanistan and finally redeem himself. “I have been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years.”, Said by Amir, story opener that talks about the time he betrayed his best friend Hassan in an alley in Kabul. “There was brotherhood between people who had fed from the same breast, a kinship that even time could not break.” "For you, a thousand times over." (Pg. 2) This is said by Hassan to Amir as Hassan runs his last kite, the prized blue one that would earn Amir his Baba's praises. Years later, Amir still remembers these words when he thinks of Hassan. "I brought Hassan’s son from Afghanistan to America, lifting him from the certainty of turmoil and dropping him in a turmoil of uncertainty." "Because when spring comes it melts the snow one flake at a time, and maybe I just witnessed the first flake melting" (Pg. 372) Refering to the smile on Sohrab's face, the first one seen in America. "I had been the entitled half, the society-approved, legitimate half, the unwitting embodiment of Baba's guilt. I looked at Hassan, showing those two missing front teeth, sunlight slanting on his face. Baba's other half. The unentitled, under-priveleged half. The half who had inherited what had been pure and noble in Baba. The half that, maybe, in the most secret recesses of his heart, Baba had thought of as his true son." p.359 "I looked down at Sohrab. One corner of his mouth had curled up just so. A smile. Lopsided. Hardly there. But there." (p.370) More Study Questions and Essay Topics The novel begins ‘I became what I am today at the age of twelve’. To what is Amir referring? Is his assertion entirely true? What other factors have helped form his character? How would you describe Amir? Amir had never thought of Hassan as his friend, despite the evident bond between them, just as Baba did not think of Ali as his friend (page 35). What parallels can be drawn between Amir and Hassan’s relationship, and Baba and Ali’s? How would you describe the relationship between the two boys? What makes them so different in the way they behave with each other? What is it that makes Amir inflict small cruelties on Hassan? Had you already guessed at the true relationship between them? If so, at what point and why? It is Amir’s dearest wish to please his father. To what extent does he succeed in doing so and at what cost? What kind of man is Baba? How would you describe his relationship with Amir, and with Hassan? How does that relationship change and what prompts those changes? Khaled Hosseini vividly describes Afghanistan, both the privileged world of Amir’s childhood and the stricken country under the Taliban. How did his descriptions differ from ideas that you may already have had about Afghanistan? What cultural differences become evident in the American passages of the novel? How easy do the Afghans find it to settle in the US? After Soraya tells Amir about her past, she says ‘I’m so lucky to have found you. You’re so different from every Afghan guy I’ve met’ (page 157). What do you think of the reasons that Amir puts forward for this? Could there be others? How do Afghan women fare in America? Are they any better off than they were in Afghanistan before the Taliban seized power? On the drive to Kabul Farid says to Amir ‘You’ve always been a tourist here, you just didn’t know it.’ (page 204) What is Farid implying? What do you think of his implication? Amir feels that he is 'home again' (page 210) but how well does he know or understand his country? How does Hosseini succeed in bringing the horror of the Taliban to life? Why did he choose the role for Assef that he did? 'There is a way to be good again' (page 2) promises Rahim Khan, a phrase which resonates throughout the novel. Does this prove to be the case for Amir? How important is Rahim Khan to him? After reading Amir's story Rahim Khan writes to him: 'the most impressive thing about your story is that it has irony.' (page 28). It is surely an irony that Hassan, whose ignorance Amir pillories, points out that there was no need for the man to kill his wife to weep tears, he could simply have smelled an onion. How important is irony in the book? Were their other instances that particularly struck you? How significant is the tale of Rostam and Sohrab? What does it mean to Hassan, and to Amir? How important is religion in the book? What attitudes do the main characters have to it? How do they compare to the popular Western idea of Islam? What is the significance of kites in the book? What do you think they symbolise? Who is the eponymous kite runner? What is the significance of the kite scenes appearing at both the beginning and end of the novel? "The past is always there"- Give three examples of how this shown in the Kite Runner Why do you think Khaled Hosseini wrote the Kite Runner? How did saving Sohrab allow Amir to forgive himself? Did Amir atone for his lack of action in defending Hassan later in the Novel? ‘Truth and Reality’ practice prompts Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away. ~Philip K. Dick Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one. ~Albert Einstein Are you really sure that a floor can't also be a ceiling? ~M.C. Escher No man will be found in whose mind airy notions do not sometimes tyrannize, and force him to hope or fear beyond the limits of sober probability. ~Samuel Johnson How many legs does a dog have if you call the tail a leg? Four. Calling a tail a leg doesn't make it a leg. ~Abraham Lincoln Most passport pictures are good likenesses, and it is time we faced it. ~Katharine Brush There is an objective reality out there, but we view it through the spectacles of our beliefs, attitudes, and values. ~David G. Myers, Social Psychology Objectivity has about as much substance as the emperor's new clothes. ~Connie Miller Illusions commend themselves to us because they save us pain and allow us to enjoy pleasure instead. We must therefore accept it without complaint when they sometimes collide with a bit of reality against which they are dashed to pieces. ~Sigmund Freud How do we know that the sky is not green and we are all colour-blind? ~Author Unknown There are no facts, only interpretations. ~Friedrich Nietzsche What is a face, really? Its own photo? Its make-up? Or is it a face as painted by such or such painter? That which is in front? Inside? Behind? And the rest? Doesn't everyone look at himself in his own particular way? Deformations simply do not exist. ~Pablo Picasso What was once called the objective world is a sort of Rorschach ink blot, into which each culture, each system of science and religion, each type of personality, reads a meaning only remotely derived from the shape and color of the blot itself. ~Lewis Mumford, "Orientation to Life," The Conduct of Life, 1951 Reality leaves a lot to the imagination. ~John Lennon Humankind cannot bear very much reality. ~T.S. Eliot Nothing exists except atoms and empty space; everything else is opinion. ~Democritus Gertrude Jekyll, like Monet, was a painter with poor eyesight, and their gardens - his at Giverny in the Seine valley, hers in Surrey - had resemblances that may have sprung from this condition. Both loved plants that foamed and frothed over walls and pergolas, spread in tides beneath trees; both saw flowers in islands of colored light - an image the normal eye captures only by squinting. ~Eleanor Perenyi What we call reality is an agreement that people have arrived at to make life more livable. ~Louise Nevelson It must be hard to be a model, because you'd want to be like the photograph of you, and you can't ever look that way. ~Andy Warhol Few people have the imagination for reality. ~Johann Wolfgang von Goethe To treat your facts with imagination is one thing, but to imagine your facts is another. ~John Burroughs Reality is not always probable, or likely. ~Jorge Luis Borges What happens to the wide-eyed observer when the window between reality and unreality breaks and the glass begins to fly? ~Author Unknown Listening to both sides of a story will convince you that there is more to a story than both sides. ~Frank Tyger Truth, as any dictionary will tell you, is a property of certain of our ideas. It means their "agreement," as falsity means their disagreement, with "reality." ~William James It is a far, far better thing to have a firm anchor in nonsense than to put out on the troubled seas of thought. ~John Kenneth Galbraith I hate cameras. They are so much more sure than I am about everything. ~John Steinbeck Did you ever wonder if the person in the puddle is real, and you're just a reflection of him? ~Calvin and Hobbes Belief in God? An afterlife? I believe in rock: this apodictic rock beneath my feet. ~Edward Abbey All the mind's activity is easy if it is not subjected to reality. ~Marcel Proust, Remembrance of Things Past: Cities of the Plain If I choose abstraction over reality, it is because I find it the lesser chaos. ~Robert Brault The human understanding is like a false mirror, which, receiving rays irregularly, distorts and discolors the nature of things by mingling its own nature with it. ~Francis Bacon The formula "two and two make five" is not without its attractions. ~Fyodor Dostoevsky, Notes from the Underground, 1864 Reality is too much to take in heapfuls, but sprinkle it sparingly upon life's path and most can tread it lightly. ~Astrid Alauda How reluctantly the mind consents to reality! ~Norman Douglas There is a fine line between dreams and reality, it's up to you to draw it. ~B. Quilliam Only those who attempt the absurd will achieve the impossible. I think it's in my basement... let me go upstairs and check. ~M.C. Escher There's something beautifully soothing about a fact - even (or perhaps especially) if we're not sure what it means. ~Daniel J. Boorstin Reality is a palette that humans paint on to let themselves sleep better at night. ~Author Unknown I believe in a real, physical world. I figure if the world existed only in my mind, it would pay more attention to me. ~Robert Brault Anyone who can handle a needle convincingly can make us see a thread which is not there. ~E.H. Gombrich, Art and Illusion, 1960 Imagination is the one weapon in the war against reality. ~Jules de Gaultier Everything you can imagine is real. ~Pablo Picasso Faith is a fine invention When gentlemen can see, But microscopes are prudent In an emergency. ~Emily Dickinson, "Faith Is a Fine Invention," Poems, Second Series After you've heard two eyewitness accounts of an auto accident, you begin to worry about history. ~Author Unknown Illusion is the first of all pleasures. ~Voltaire Fiction reveals truths that reality obscures. ~Jessamyn West An error does not become truth by reason of multiplied propagation, nor does truth become error because nobody sees it. ~Mahatma Gandhi