The Cold War

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The Cold War

V57. 0622

Spring 2008

Molly Nolan

Tue. and Thur. 11-12:15

The course will view the Cold War as global conflict and thus will focus on Europe and the "Third World" as well as on the U.S. and the Soviet Union. It will look at international politics and diplomacy, at nuclear rivalry and the culture of the bomb, at

Cold War economic competition and development policies, and at the impact of the Cold

War on culture and gender in various countries.

The course will have two lectures and one discussion section per week. Readings include a basic survey text on the Cold War, many primary documents, including the

Long Telegram, NSC 68 and Khrushchev’s Secret Speech, a monograph on culture and propaganda, a study of the Vietnam wars, a novel, and a discussion of Eastern Europe in

1989. Particular attention will be paid to key Cold War crises, including Iran 1953,

Guatemala 1954, Suez and the Hungarian Revolution in 1956. The class will discuss the

Cuban Missile Crisis, using the Cuban Missile Crisis Website. Clips from documentaries about the Cold War and from Cold War films will be shown.

Books marked with an asterisk have been ordered at the NYU Book Center. Articles and documents (unless otherwise noted) are posted on the Blackboard Website for this class and books and articles are on reserve in Bobst.

Requirements: Your should read the assigned materials for the week they are assigned.

You are expected to attend lectures and discussion sections. . There are two 4-5 page paper, due Feb. 21 and April 4. A choice of topics will be provided. There is a final exam. You will be graded on your participation in discussion sections as well.

Plagiarism is a growing problem at NYU (and other schools as well). I have a zero tolerance policy. If you plagiarize a paper, i.e. take all or part from another author (in print or on the web) and represent it as your own work, you will flunk the course.

My office hours are Thursdays, 2-4 and by appointment. My office is 53 Washington

Square South, room 525. phone 998 -8609. email:mn4@nyu.edu.

I . Introduction

Jan. 22 The Cold War as global conflict

Jan. 24 The End of World War II in Europe and East Asia

*Martin Walker, The Cold War: A History, Introduction, Chapters 1-2.

Melvyn Leffler, “The Cold War: What Do ‘We Now Know’?” American

Historical Review , 104:2, April 1999): 501-24.

II. The Cold War in Asia

Jan. 29 Occupying Japan and “loosing China”

Jan. 31 Korea

*Walker, The Cold War , chapter 3

NSC 68 Report to the National Security Council, April 1950

[in class clips from “Why Korea?’]

III. The Origins of the Cold War in Europe

Feb. 5 US and Soviet intentions, perceptions, fears

Feb. 7 Occupying and dividing Germany

[in class clips from Berlin Blockade documentary]

The Kennan Long Telegram

The Novikov Telegram

The Truman Doctrine

Carolyn Eisenberg, “Rethinking the Division of Germany,” in Ellen Schrecker

Cold War Triumphalism

Elena Zubkova, Russia After the War , Chapters 2-4.

IV Cold War Economic Order

Feb. 12 Bretton Woods and Marshall Plan

Feb. 14 Asia between capitalism and communism

David Ellwood, Rebuilding Europe, Chapters 5 and 9.

Bruce Cumings, “Japan’s Position in the World System,” in

Postwar Japan As

History , 34-63.

John Dower, Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II , chapter 17.

.

V. Development as Cold War Competition

Feb. 19 Modernization as theory

Feb. 21 Modernization as Practice.

*Graham Green, The Quiet American

Walt Rostow, The Stages of Economic Growth, Chapters 1-4, 10

VI. Cold War Crises

Feb. 26 Iran 1953 and Guatemala 1954

Feb. 28 Destalinization

Khrushchev’s Secret Speech,

Ervand Abrahamian, “The 1953 Coup in Iran,” Science and Society, 65:2 (Summer

2001): 182-215.

VII. Cold War Crises II

March 4 Hungary, Poland, Suez

Mar. 6 The Cuban Missile Crisis

*Walker, The Cold War, Chapter 7.

Go to the National Security Archive Website on the Cuban Missile Crisis and the conference held on the 40 th anniversary of the 1962 crisis. http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri Spend a few hours looking at different types of evidence—audio tapes, intelligence documents, photos, analyses done after the crisis.

VIII. The Cold War as Cultural Competition

Mar. 11. High culture

Mar. 13 Popular culture and domesticity

*Walter Hixson,

1945-61.

Parting the Curtain: Propaganda, Culture and the Cold War,

Spring vacation: March 17-22

IX. The Cold War as Nuclear Competition

Mar. 25 The arms race and deterrence

Mar. 27 Nuclear culture

*Walker, The Cold War, Chapter 5

See one of the following films:

On the Beach

Dr. Strangelove

Godzilla (See the 1954 Japanese version, also called Gojira)

X . Challenges to the Cold War Order

Apr. 1 1968

Apr. 3 Vietnam

*Marilyn Young, The Vietnam Wars, Chapters 3-13.

XI.

1970s : End of the Cold War Order?

Apr. 8 Economic crises, domestic and international

Apr. 10 Détente

*Walker, The Cold War, Chapter 9-10

Charles Maier, “The Cold War as an era of imperial rivalry,” in Reinterpreting

The End of the Cold War, ed. By Silvio Pons and Federico Romero

XII. 1980s: A New Cold War?

Apr. 15 The Cold War in Third World

Apr. 17 Reagan and the “Evil Empire”

*Walker, The Cold War, Chapter 11

Odd Arne Westad, The Global Cold War

, Chap. 8, “Iran and Afghanistan and chapter 9 “The 1980s: the Reagan Offensive.”

XIII. The End of the Cold War

Apr. 22 1989 in East Central Europe

Apr. 24 Why did the Soviet Union Collapse?

*Timothy Garton Ash, The Magic Lantern

XIV. The Post Cold War Order

Apr. 29 A Unipolar World or a multipolar one?

May 1 Blowback

*Walker, The Cold War , Chapters 12-14

National Security Strategy of US, September 2002. On NSC website.

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