Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Pupil reflection log March 2010 QCDA/10/4797 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Text extracts from the play have been taken from Cambridge School Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, 3rd edition by Rex Gibson, text © Cambridge University Press 1984, 2005 reproduced with permission. The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Contents page STAGE 1 1 Resource 1: Meet the cast and director 1 Reflection opportunity 1: Potpan and servingmen – Act 1 Scene 5 2 STAGE 2 3 Resource 1: Words as weapons – Act 3 Scene 1 3 Reflection opportunity 1: Throwing words 5 Reflection opportunity 2: Mercutio and Tybalt 6 Reflection opportunity 3: Effective language 7 STAGE 3 8 Reflection opportunity 1: Status words and actions – Act 3 Scene 5 8 STAGE 4 10 Resource 1: Act 3 Scene 5 10 Reflection opportunity 1: A 21st Century perspective - Act 3 Scene 5 2 SYNOPTIC TASK: Directing the play 3 The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 1 Resource 1: Meet the cast and director Phil Cumbus plays Colin Hurley the second plays Lord servant and Tybalt Capulet Tunji Kasim Claire Lams plays Benvolio plays Juliet Chiké Okonkwo Jonjo O’Neill plays Romeo plays the first servant Rachel Louise Lumberg plays Jameson plays the Nurse Lady Capulet Nicholas Khan plays second Bill Buckhurst directs Capulet The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 1 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 1 Reflection opportunity 1: Potpan and servingmen – Act 1 Scene 5 Potpan and servingmen: extract 1 Write down as many words as you can that describe the mood of the extract you have just seen: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Potpan and servingmen: extract 2 Write down as many words as you can that describe the mood of the extract you have just seen: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ How would you direct this scene? Which interpretation of the scene do you think would best set the scene for what happens at the ball? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Explain your choice. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 2 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 2 Resource 1: Words as weapons – Act 3 Scene 1 Lines from Act 3 Scene 1 The day is hot, the Capels are abroad …thou art as hot a Jack in thy mood as any in Italy …simple! Gentlemen, good e’en: a word with one of you Zounds, consort! Your worship in that sense may call him ‘man’. Thou art a villain Farewell. I see thou knowest me not Boy, this shall not excuse the injuries that thou hast done me Calm, dishonourable, vile submission Tybalt, you rat-catcher, will you walk? Good King of Cats A dog, a rat, a mouse, a cat, to scratch a man to death A braggart, a rogue, a villain I have it, and soundly too Thou wretched boy, that did consort him here Tybalt, that murderer, which way ran he? The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 3 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Where are the vile beginners of this fray? Tybalt, my cousin, o my brother’s child Write down the words you chose as weapons. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Which words best fitted with a throwing action and why? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 4 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 2 Reflection opportunity 1: Throwing words Are the actors’ choices of ‘weapon words’ similar to yours or did the choices surprise you? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Which words do you think were the most effective ‘weapon words’? Explain your choices. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ How did the actor deliver the word that made it effective? Consider how they played with: word length, tone, emphasis of particular vowels and/or consonants, gesture etc. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 5 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 2 Reflection opportunity 2: Mercutio and Tybalt How does the actor playing Mercutio use his words as weapons to taunt Tybalt? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ What effect do Mercutio’s words have on Tybalt in this version and how do the actors reflect this? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Can you think of any other ways of playing this exchange? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 6 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 2 Reflection opportunity 3: Effective language Words that provoke a fight: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Words that encourage peace: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Identify what you have discovered about the use of words in this scene to achieve their purpose. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 7 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 3 Reflection opportunity 1: Status words and actions – Act 3 Scene 5 What words does Lady Capulet use that show her status compared to Juliet? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ What words does Juliet use that show her status compared to her mother? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ What actions can you identify that show the characters’ relative statuses? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 8 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet What does Lord Capulet do that shows he is an Elizabethan father? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ How does Juliet’s behaviour show that she is an Elizabethan daughter? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ What is the status relationship between the Nurse and Lady Capulet throughout this scene? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 9 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 4 Resource 1: Act 3 Scene 5 Read through your extract. Nominate a director in your group. Decide on how your actors will deliver their lines, when the actors should move and how they should react. Experiment with different ways of acting the scene. Practise the scene. Decide which version you prefer. Extract 1 Nurse Your lady mother is coming to your chamber. The day is broke, be wary, look about. Exit Nurse. Enter LADY CAPULET LADY CAPULET Why how now, Juliet? JULIET Madam, I am not well. LADY CAPULET But now I'll tell thee joyful tidings, girl. JULIET What are they, beseech1 your ladyship? LADY CAPULET Well, well, thou hast a careful father, child, One who, to put thee from thy heaviness, Hath sorted out a sudden day of joy, That thou expects not, nor I looked not for. 1 may I ask The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 10 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Extract 2 JULIET Madam, in happy time, what day is that? LADY CAPULET Marry, my child, early next Thursday morn, The gallant, young, and noble gentleman, The County Paris, at Saint Peter's Church, Shall happily make thee there a joyful bride. JULIET Now by Saint Peter's Church and Peter too, He shall not make me there a joyful bride. I wonder at this haste, that I must wed Ere1 he, that should be husband comes to woo. I pray you tell my lord and father, madam, I will not marry yet. These are news indeed! LADY CAPULET Here comes your father, tell him so yourself; And see how he will take it at your hands. 1 before The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 11 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Extract 3 Enter CAPULET and Nurse CAPULET How now, wife, Have you delivered to her our decree? LADY CAPULET Ay, sir, but she will none, she gives you thanks. I would the fool were married to her grave. CAPULET Soft, take me with you, take me with you, wife. How, will she none? doth she not give us thanks? Is she not proud? doth she not count her blest, Unworthy as she is, that we have wrought So worthy a gentleman to be her bride? JULIET Not proud you have, but thankful that you have: Proud can I never be of what I hate, But thankful even for hate that is meant love. CAPULET How how, how how, chopt-logic1? What is this? 'Proud,' and 'I thank you,' and 'I thank you not, And yet 'not proud,' mistress minion2 you, Thank me no thankings, nor proud me no prouds, But fettle your fine joints3 'gainst Thursday next, To go with Paris to Saint Peter's Church, Or I will drag thee on a hurdle thither. LADY CAPULET Fie, fie, what, are you mad? 1 riddles 2 spoiled brat 3 get ready (the expression comes from a grooming horse) The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 1 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet STAGE 4 Reflection opportunity 1: A 21st Century perspective - Act 3 Scene 5 How is the 21st Century interpretation of Act 3 Scene 5 different to the Elizabethan interpretation you watched earlier? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 2 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet SYNOPTIC TASK: Directing the play Your class is going to stage a production of Romeo and Juliet and you have been asked to direct it. You have to decide whether you would like to stage an Elizabethan interpretation or a 21st Century interpretation of the play. You need to produce an extended piece of writing that describes the choices and decisions you have made to create your interpretation of the play. You should focus on the three scenes you have been working with: Act 1 scene 5 – Potpan and servingmen Act 3 scene 1 – Mercutio and Tybalt Act 3 scene 5 – Lord and Lady Capulet. Remember Focus on the language and identify what words and lines gave you your ideas for the production. Show that you have thought about the characters’ relationships with each other and how their behaviour changes in different situations. Think about how well this play can be understood by an audience today; How will you reflect Elizabethan or contemporary social conventions? You don’t need to explain how to stage the play or how the actors should deliver a line or describe in detail the costume and set design. Use quotations from the play to support your opinions and explain how these quotations support your interpretation of Romeo and Juliet. Don’t forget to look back at the notes you have made in your reflection log. The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 3 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Page for writing The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 4 Active Shakespeare: Directing Romeo and Juliet Page for writing. Please ask for more paper if you need it. The Qualifications and Curriculum Development Agency is the non-regulatory part of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority. © QCA 2010 5