AT © 2005 AQA EDEXCEL OCR WJEC COMPOSITION 30% Allocation of PERFORMANCE marks 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% COMPOSITION 30% PERFORMANCE 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% COMPOSITION 33.3% PERFORMANCE 33.3% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 33.3% COMPOSITION 30% PERFORMANCE 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% Allocation of COMPOSITION 30% marks COMPOSITION 30% PERFORMANCE 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% COMPOSITION 33.3% PERFORMANCE 33.3% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 33.3% COMPOSITION 30% PERFORMANCE 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% AS A2 PERFORMANCE 30% LISTENING & HISTORICAL STUDY 40% AT © 2005 Performance AS AQA 30% EDEXCEL CWK 15%+15% EXM+CWK 33.3% EXM 30% Solo recital 5-6mins Solo recital 5-8mins Solo recital & VISITINGEXAMINER & & either Or 3-5mins EXM Ensemble perf. Four coursework perfs. incl. own composition Ensemble or Second instrument or Own composition INTERNALASSESSMT INTERNALASSESSMT VISITINGEXAMINER VISITINGEXAMINER 30% 7.5% + optnl. 15% CWK + optnl EXM 33.3% 30% EXM Solo recital 7-10mins A2 WJEC Ensemble 5-10mins Own composition Performance OCR & Coursework perf. incl. one solo & one ens. INTERNALASSESSMT Recital 12-15mins (solo or ens. or accomp) optional Recital & Investigtn. [<2500 wds] - comparative study of interpretations VISITINGEXAMINER VISITINGEXAMINER Viva voce 3mins VISITINGEXAMINER EXM (can perf.own compn.) EXM Solo recital 12mins VISITINGEXAMINER AT © 2005 Composition & Techniques AQA 30% EDEXCEL CWK 2 compositions total 4-10mins AS 30% CWK Portfolio of: Technical exercises - one tonal idiom & - one performed Own composition OCR WJEC 33.3% CWK 6 (minimum) technical exercises & either arrangement of leadsheet for 4-10 instmts 30% CWK 2 contrasting compositions - one stimulated by specific listening Or Own composition [4-10] EXTERNALASSESSMT EXTERNALASSESSMT Composition & Techniques 40% CWK 7.5% + optnl. 15% One composition 4-8mins Techniques exam EXM Optional Investigation & Report to support compsn. INTERNALASSESSMT 33.3% CWK Portfolio of: Vocal composition CWK & A2 INTERNALASSESSMT Coursework compsn. portfolio EXTERNALASSESSMT 30% Either EXM Style composition exam (2hrs) & either stylistic techniques Or Or Film music composition 2 compositions on different commissions CWK EXTERNALASSESSMT EXTERNALASSESSMT EXTERNALASSESSMT AT © 2005 Composition & Techniques AS AQA 2 compositions* [4-10 minutes total] should show: •an imaginative use of sound; • a sense of musical balance, form and structure; • the development of musical ideas; • an understanding of timbre and texture; • an understanding of a recognisably tonal idiom, where appropriate; • an understanding of an accepted style, where appropriate. *score & recording required EDEXCEL OCR Technical exs.- 2 chosen topics from: Technical exs. should: Textures Baroque counterpoint or Minimalism Chords & Cadences Bach chorale cadences or 32-bar song middle 8 bass Scales, modes and series Renaissance counterpoint or Serial melody solo Timbres Instrumental techniques or Electro-acoustic 2 tracks Be in major & minor keys Diatonic chords, dominant & Supertonic 7ths Include inversions Include common progressions Show recognition of harmonic rhythm Include modulation Display awareness of voice-leading & texture Composition [3minutes] should be one topic chosen from: Variations Romantic miniatures Neo-classicism Post-modernism Popular Song Club dance & hip-hop Fusions Film and TV Music Theatre Arrangement or composition should: Show knowledge of instruments & timbre Write idiomatically for instruments Use a variety of ensemble textures Show knowledge of ensemble balance Use contrast in texture related to structure WJEC Two compositions* [4-8 minutes total] should show: development of musical ideas balance of form & structure appropriate use of instruments sensitivity to timbre & texture consistency of style technical knowledge of medium understanding of harmonic procedures *scores submission optional; recording required. AT © 2005 AQA Composition must: Composition & Techniques A2 arise from aspect(s) of 2 works studied for Investigation; be accompanied by an Report [1500-2000 wds] which explains the processes involved, and which describes the links with the music studied It must include: • an imaginative use of sound; • a sense of musical balance, form and structure; • the development of musical ideas; • an understanding of timbre and texture; • an understanding of the stylistic technique, form or structure, genre, textures, context / venue / occasion etc. in the music studied for Investigation EDEXCEL OCR WJEC Students must extend one Vocal composition of their AS techniques [text given] should: for examination: Students opting for exam must choose two from: Respond to their study of vocal music Textures Show an understanding of Baroque counterpoint or word-setting Minimalism 3instmts. Show an understanding of Chords & Cadences vocal articulation & Bach chorale 12bars or expression 32-bar song middle eight Respond to their study of 20th Scales, modes and series Renaissance counterpt 3pt or century approach to tonality Adopt own stylistic language Serial piece 2 instmts. ………………………………. Timbres Either Instrumental techniques or Stylistic Techniques: Electro-acoustic 2/3 tracks One from 2pt vocal counterpoint C16th 2pt Baroque keyboard counterpoint Chorales in the style of Bach String Quartets in the Classical Style Keyboard accompaniments in early Romantic style C20th musical theatre 12 bars Bach chorale 12 bars serial style string quartet completion 12 bars figured Baroque trio 12 bars piano accompt. to Schubert song 12 bars piano music in style of Bartok or Film Storyboard: [storyboard given] Two compositions* [6-10 minutes total]must be two of these: Incidental music for play Demonstrating imitation Setting of words for specified occasion Using one interval as basis for exploration Movement using conventional forms or styles Movement in contemporary Style *score submission optional; recording required. AT © 2005 AQA 2 ½ hour exam Introduction to Historical Study AS Historical & Analytical Studies A2 40% • study of 3 set works in Area of Study 1: WesternTonal Tradition, 1700 – 1850. • the study of the development of a musical genre, style or tradition through time in Area of Study 2: Change and Development in a Musical Genre, Style or Tradition. 2 ½ hour exam in 3 sections: 30% Area of Study 3: Musical Genres and the Setting of Text in C 20th & C 21st. Section A (45 minutes): - structured questions on up to 5 excerpts; dictation & recognition of keys, chords & cadences. Section B (45 minutes): - questions on setting of a given text. Section C (1 hour): - questions on one set work. (unmarked score allowed) EDEXCEL OCR WJEC 45mins. Listening 15% 1 ½ hour Writing 25% 2 hour exam of 3 sections: 33.3% 1 hour exam 20% Coursework essay 20% A Aural extractsChoose from ~ 1700-1830 variations ~ C20th jazz or pop B Prescribed works3 Classical symphony or concerto mvts. C18th-19th 3 jazz numbers 1920-60 C Contextual studyChoose 1 of 5 short essaytype questions embracing set works’ context. Exam- Area of Study 1 Questions on four extracts of Baroque music Essay- Area of Study 2 1800-2200 words either opera Gluck – Mozart or Russian ballet Tchaikovsky-Stravinksy or American music-theatre Kern – Sondheim Part 1 Aural recognition, harmonic perception,andcomparison Part 2 2 structured questions on chosen areas of study 45mins. Listening 15% 2 hour Writing 25% 2 ½ hour exam of 3 sections: 33.3% Part 1 Questions on unfamiliar music from wide repertoire. General aural perception. A Aural extracts~1 complete vocal mvt./piece ~1 example from any era / tradition / genre B Prescribed worksFrom study of 1 of 4 topics focussing on words & music, write essay (choice of 3) [1550-1620 or 1685-1765 or 1815-1885 or 1955-2000] C Synoptic essayChoice of 5 essays covering musical activity, tradition & change. Part 2 Five questions: (1must be an essay) 3 related to areas of study of AS 2 related to areas of study of A2 1 ½ hour Listening exam 20% 1 ½ hour Historical study exam 20% Listening Traditional aural & stylistic perception tests Historical &Analytical Study Set work & topic questions (unmarked score allowed) FOCUS OF HISTORICAL STUDY The Western Tonal Tradition, 1700–1850 Change and Development in a Musical Genre, Style or Tradition. AS FOCUS OF HISTORICAL STUDY A2 Section A (listening): Music for film and theatre Symphony Music for dance Jazz piano Rock, pop and fusion Chamber music Section B (listening): C 20th or C21st setting of a text Section C: Set work Either Stravinksy – Suite : The Firebird Or Prokofiev – Suite No.2 Romeo & Juliet AT © 2005 AQA Music for large ensemble 20th century art music Music for small ensemble Keyboard music Sacred vocal music Secular vocal music Music for film and television Popular music and jazz World As above, and Continuity & change in Instrumental techniques Texture Tonality Harmony Form Thematic treatment Instrumental writing Resources Cultural influences EDEXCEL The language of western tonal harmony The expressive use of instrumental techniques Words and music Tonality Area of Study 1: Musical elements, structures and resources in Baroque music Area of Study 2: Introduction to musical Styles: opera ballet theatre music Area of Study 3: Music in C20th Choose one from: 1550–1620 Principal focus: The influence of the Council of Trent, English Reformation, Prima Prattica and Seconda Prattica 1685–1765 Principal Focus: Reactions against opera seria 1815–1885 Principal focus: Aspects of romanticism 1955–2000 Principal focus: Integration of music and drama. OCR Set topic choose 1 from – Bartok Concerto for Orchestra And concerto grosso Debussy Preludes Book 1 And preludes & fugues Weill Threepenny Opera And singspiel opera WJEC