THE SEARCH FOR THE AMERICAN DREAM: A UTOPIA? WCATY On-line Program Fall 2003 Grades 7 and 8 Revised September 2nd This class, designed for grades 7-8, is an exploration of the concept of the Search for the American Dream: A Utopia through the medium of literature, the Internet, and encounters with people who have a vision of the American dream today. The students will engage in reading literature, respond to questions asked both by themselves and the instructor of the class, write essays, creative writing stories and poetry that share their understandings of the American Dream, and complete activities that will increase their creative and critical thinking skills. Prerequisite: The Declaration of Independence and United States Constitution Required: Walden Two by B. F. Skinner Walden by Henry David Thoreau (Posted online) Looking Backward: 2000-1887 by Edward Bellamy (Posted online) Anthem by Ayn Rand Running out of time by Margaret Peterson Haddix Suggested: “Walden Two Revisited” by B.F. Skinner The Tempest by William Shakespeare General Readings: On the Internet or from WCATY From the Utopian Reader by Claeys and Sargent (selections): “Greenfield Hill” by Timothy Hill 1794 “On The Duty of Civil Disobedience” by Henry David Thoreau *The Shaker Compendium, The Millenial Laws, and The Shaker Covenant *Amana, “The Twenty-One Rules for the Examination of Our Daily Lives” *Oneida, “System of Criticism” *American Fourierism: “Association” by Albert Brisbane *New Harmony: “The Book of The New Moral World” by Robert Owen “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman “The Day before the Revolution” by Ursula K. Le Guin “The Rights of Women” from American Moments by Albert Cullum and David A. Almeida (Short play performed in class) Webquest for “Anthem” Videos (for optional viewing): Space Odyssey 2001 Mr. Smith Goes to Washington & His Girl Friday The Fountainhead The Tempest Patch Adams 1 Extending Understanding (optional for all students): Author/Philosopher investigation—Internet access only; cite web page addresses What motivated this American philosopher to write? What is the historical context (In what time period did (s)he live? What was going on in the U.S. and the world?) What was (s)he reacting to in his/her culture/society? Evaluate the author’s work. Was it worth it or not? This may be posted on the WCATY site at any time. Any Philosopher/writer from U.S. history may be selected for this extension. Pre-session activity will be used during the first face-to-face class period. Pre-session writing assignment to be posted on the WCATY web site by Nov.xx. Students will briefly introduce themselves online and post a short story about a well-known character or group in U.S. history. This story will require the student to make one major change in the selected person’s life that causes the direction of that character’s search for the American Dream to change in either a small or drastic manner. The change may be humorous, serious or a combination, but the student author should be able to support the results of the change with logical arguments at our first face-to face meeting. Students should comment online on each other’s posted compositions with supportive and positive comments. The purpose of this assignment is to have fun changing history and presenting yourself and your character in a funny and/or thoughtful way that demonstrates your “wild and crazy…out of the box” thinking about the search for the American Dream. Students should try to keep the length between 175 and 300 words. This assignment does not need to be read or shared with any adult. The instructor and class will evaluate your paper for ideas and thoughts only. Although we encourage students to always write with their very best effort, spelling and organization will not be formally evaluated for this assignment only. Face-to-Face Meetings and Online Activities Wednesday, November 5th Face-to-Face Activities: Creative Dramatics—Mr. Sinks Sing and Discuss “Imagine” by John Lennon Lines from the Tempest—Mr. Sinks Introductory material has been posted online. Students will introduce themselves in person or as a group and explain and defend their posting on the WCATY website Production and presentation of the drama “The Rights of Women” Discussion of questioning with Bloom (knowledge, analysis) and Guilford (quantity, forced association) Discussion of on-line activities. 2 On-line Activities: Read Walden and On Civil Disobedience Students will answer teacher-generated questions from these texts. Students will be responsible to read several other student’s responses and write a reflection or comment to each fellow scholar. Students will do short self-evaluations of the four-paragraph essay a la William Glasser model and share via email with Mr. Sinks. This self-evaluation will be shared with district coordinator and classroom instructor. Student Writing: Students will write and post a four-paragraph essay comparing and contrasting two (student choice) of the starred (*) selections from the General Reading list of Nineteenth Century American communal societies as American utopias. Paragraph #1: Introduction Paragraph #2: Describe the similarities in the two documents. Paragraph #3: Describe the differences with the two documents. Paragraph #3a (optional) Reflect on the utopian ideas in the two documents. In what ways do the ideas reflect The American Dream? Paragraph #4: Conclusion. Students will write two or three questions for the next face-to-face meeting that they would like to ask the members of the press about their responsibilities and duties and their possible role in bringing about a better world and country. Wednesday, November 19th Face-to-Face Activities: Turn in analytical essay with teacher comments of the different Nineteenth Century American communal societies as part of The American Dream. Creative Dramatics—Mr. Sinks Sing the Theme Song, “Imagine” Discussion with members of the press/politicians on current issues and their role in The Search for the American Dream: A Utopia? Discussion of on-line activities. On-line Activities: Read Walden Two Read Looking Backward: 2000-1887 Students will answer teacher-generated questions from these texts. Students will be responsible to read several of the other participants’ responses and write a reflection or comment to those participants. Students will do a short self-evaluation of the Looking Backward:2000-1987 essay, editorial, or book review (see below) a la William Glasser model and share via email with Mr. Sinks. This self-evaluation will be shared with district coordinator and classroom instructor. 3 Student Writing: Student Choice Students will write a four or five paragraph essay critiquing Mr. Bellamy’s Looking Backward: 20001887. This assignment should include comments relating to how his viewpoint of America as a utopia was achieved in his vision, and how he missed the mark, either in the short run or in the long run. Students also may include their reasons the author wrote his work when he did. (extension) OR Students will submit an editorial for an 1887 edition of The New York Times that either supports or attacks Mr. Bellamy’s vision of the American Dream. OR Students will write and post a book review of Looking Backward: 2000-1887. This assignment needs to be shared with an educator before being posted on the WCATY web site where it will be shared with classmates and reviewed by. The assignment will be posted by December 8 and the written assignment is to be handed in on December 10, 2003. Wednesday, December 10th Face-to-Face Activities: Pass in Looking Backward: 2000-1887 papers with educator’s comments. Creative Dramatics—Mr. Sinks Sing the “Galaxy Song” with Mr. Sinks on Guitar Video viewing—TBA Open discussion with UW Professors on recent research and how their research relates to the search for ‘The American Dream : A Utopia?’ Each student will be assigned a “Family” and role of Scientist, Philosopher, Historian and Human Rights Activists in accordance with the Webquest project from Anthem. http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/lewis/anthem/ Discussion of online activities related Webquest and Shaffer Model of Writing to be used in final essay. On-line Activities: Read Anthem by Ayn Rand Read selection from “Herland” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (posted on WCATY ) Read selection from “The Day before the Revolution” by Ursula K. Le Guin (posted on WCATY) Students will respond to online questions relating to the selections of Gilman and LeGuin. Students will contact via email their Webquest families and share with each other pertinent information related to final Anthem activity. Students will do a short self-evaluation a la William Glasser model and share via email with Mr. Sinks and. This self-evaluation will be shared with district coordinator and classroom instructor. 4 Student Writing: Students will post and copy a short 150-250-word synthesis essay, or a short story or a poem on their thoughts of the American Dream using some references from the course General Reading list. Students will make positive comments on each other’s work. The writing should be posted by January 5th. Wednesday, January 7th Face-to-Face Activities: Pass in synthesis paper with educator’s critique. Creative Dramatics—Mr. Sinks Singing of “Imagine” “Family meeting” with each group for the first hour in accordance to Webquest Anthem “Family Meeting Matrix” to be followed by final presentation. On-line Activities: Final Individual Essay using the Shaffer Model Of Writing as outlined on Anthem Webquest site. Post the Essay on the web site by January 9th. Students will do a short self-evaluation of the essay and/or project a la William Glasser model and share via email with Mr. Sinks. This self-evaluation will be shared with district coordinator and classroom instructor. ****************** Here are the lyrics to John Lennon's song Imagine, which describe his idea of utopia. Imagine Imagine there's no heaven It's easy if you try No hell below us Above us only sky Imagine all the people Living for today...... Imagine there's no countries It isn't hard to do Nothing to kill or die for No religion too Imagine all the people Living life in peace..... 5 You may say I'm a dreamer But I'm not the only one I hope someday you'll join us And the world will be as one Imagine no possessions I wonder if you can No need for greed or hunger A brotherhood of man Imagine all the people Sharing all the world..... You may say I'm a dreamer But I'm not the only one I hope someday you'll join us And the world will be as one 6