Eng II – Julius Caesar – Guiding Questions Act 3, Scenes 1-3 page 1 1. Name ________________________ Date _______ Hour ________ 3.1.1. This scene takes place on the Capitol Hill, where the Temple of Jupiter is located. A halfcircle of steps is seen at the back of the stage, with a throne on top. A statue of Pompey is seen to the side—the enemy Caesar defeated in the recent civil war. Caesar walks to center stage and the others flank him. How should Caesar regard the soothsayer and Artemidorus? Should he address his first remark to the soothsayer or to the crowd in general? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 3.1.8. Is this sincerity or false humility? ________________________________________________ 3. 3.1.10. Publius speaks to Artemidorus, and the conspirators rush the petitioner away from Caesar. Whom is Cassius addressing in the next speech? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 3.1.13. Popilius speaks to Cassius. Do you think he knows about the conspiracy? Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 3.1.26. Why is Trebonius getting Antony out of the way?___________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 3.1.29. What is happening near Caesar now?_____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 3.1.48. What is Caesar doing during this speech? What is Metellus Cimber doing in response to Caesar’s words?___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 3.1.51. Whom is Metellus addressing here? _____________________________________________ 9. 3.1.52. Brutus steps forward; notice that he uses the pronoun “thy” in an insulting way, since Caesar is not his social inferior, nor is the situation intimate. How might Caesar react to Brutus’s surprising words? __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 3.1.70. The senators now rush in around Caesar and, in most productions, kneel before him. Casca has worked his way in back of Caesar. At what point in this speech would Caesar rise from his throne? _________________________________________________________________________ 11. 3.1.75. This line is often spoken to show Caesar’s great fondness for Brutus. How else might it be spoken?__________________________________________________________________________ 12. 3.1.76. What does this line mean? What is Casca doing? ___________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Eng II – Julius Caesar – Guiding Questions Act 3, Scenes 1-3 page 2 Name ________________________ Date _______ Hour ________ 13. 3.1.77. The murder of Caesar has been staged in many ways. Read the descriptions in your book to find out how different companies have staged them. Then answer this question. What does Caesar see as he utters his last words? Why does he say “Then fall Caesar?” _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 14. 3.1.107. What are the conspirators doing now? ___________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 15. 3.1.118. These speeches can be delivered in various ways. Would you emphasize the selfrighteousness of the conspirators or their idealism? _______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 16. 3.1.137. What does Antony ask of Brutus? ______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 17. 3.1.146. How does Cassius say this line? Notice that at this moment the play takes a turn and that the hunters now become the hunted. ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 18. 3.1.151. Where should Antony position himself? What movements or gestures would he make? In this speech, where would you have the actor playing Antony pause? What movements or gestures would he make? ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 19. 3.1.178. What differences in character do Brutus and Cassius reveal here in replying to Antony? _________________________________________________________________________________ 20. 3.1.185. This is a rather bold step on Antony’s part. What is he doing? What is his motive? _________________________________________________________________________________ 21. 3.1.194. What is Antony’s position on stage now—is he standing or kneeling? Is he near the corpse or far away from it? ________________________________________________________________ 22. 3.1.210. Why is the imagery of the hunted deer (hart) so appropriate here? How does it make you feel about Caesar?__________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 23. 3.1.254. How should Antony immediately change his tone? Whom is he talking to? _____________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 24. 3.1.263. During this speech, some directors let us hear the offstage noise of the crowd. At what moments in this speech would the offstage cries of the mob and even other street noises be appropriate? ______________________________________________________________________ Eng II – Julius Caesar – Guiding Questions Act 3, Scenes 1-3 page 3 Name ________________________ Date _______ Hour ________ 25. 3.1.284. What might Antony do to the servant to make us feel his compassion? ________________________________________________________________________________ 26. 3.1.297. Would you end this scene with Antony raising the body in his arms, or would you have him stand over it? Would the noise of the crowd be heard from offstage? _________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 27. 3.2.1. Read the stage directions to the right of scene 2. What is Brutus’s mood as he fights free of the mob and goes up to the pulpit?_____________________________________________________ 28. 3.2.35. Notice that Brutus’s speech is in prose, not poetry. What value does Brutus presume the people cherish—as he cherishes it? ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 29. 3.2.52. Why is this cry from the mob, in lines 52053, ironic? Has the crowd understood Brutus’s motives at all? ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 30. 3.2.54. What would you have Antony doing while the mob is talking? (Remember, he has brought Caesar’s body to the Forum.) _________________________________________________________ 31. 3.2.75. An important question: Where would you place Caesar’s body so that Antony can use it most effectively? Be sure to perform this famous funeral oration. What different tones do you hear in it? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3.2.100. Remember that the crowd is pressing in on Antony. What movements or sounds would they make as Antony says things that are meant to sway their feelings? ___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 32. 3.2.109. What do lines 108-109 mean? What could Antony be doing at this point, as our attention is drawn again to the crowd? ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. 3.2.139. Antony says he is not going to read the will, but what has he already implied about its contents? _________________________________________________________________________ 34. 3.2.148. Again, how has Antony scored his point indirectly? How could an actor play Antony in this scene to make him seem manipulative? _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. 3.2.154. The irony here is so obvious that an actor playing Antony must make a choice about how to say these lines: Will he continue his pretense of honoring Caesar’s assassins, or will he finally drop this pose and speak with obviously scathing sarcasm? _____________________________________ 36. 3.2.170. How do you visualize the placement of the actors at this point? Where is Caesar’s body? _________________________________________________________________________________ Eng II – Julius Caesar – Guiding Questions Act 3, Scenes 1-3 page 4 Name ________________________ Date _______ Hour ________ 37. 3.2.173. Watch for clues that tell what Antony is doing for effect as he delivers this speech. What is he holding in line 172? ______________________________________________________________ 38. 3.2.195. What is the crowd doing as Antony speaks? ______________________________________ 39. 3.2.199. What has Antony done with the body now? ______________________________________ 40. 3.2.217. Notice that Antony implies that reasons have not already been given. Have they? Explain. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 41. 3.2.225. How does Antony characterize himself, as compared with Brutus? What is his motive? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 42. 3.2.232. Again, the irony is obvious here. What is the key word in this speech? _________________ 43. 3.2.240. Notice how many times the mob goes to run off and how Antony pulls it back again. How do you think Antony feels about this hear of people he has so cleverly manipulated? _________________________________________________________________________________ 44. 3.2.263. Antony is alone onstage. The noise of the mob dies off in the distance. We might in some productions see the reflection of flames and hear the sounds of rioting. How should Antony speak these lines? ____________________________________________________________________ 45. 2.2.271. What have Brutus and Cassius done? ___________________________________________ 46. What has the mob done to the innocent poet Cinna? Try performing this chilling mob secene, perhaps using a chorus for the plebeians’ lines. ___________________________________________ 47. Summarize the events of the Act here: a. Scene 1: b. Scene 2: c. Scene 3: