Scheme of Work 2010 / 2011 THINK ACTIVE! WHAT ARE THE LEARNERS DOING? Module / Unit Title: A2 Psychology – PSYB3 Course Overview: Two units are studied at A2 psychology: PSYB3 unit: Moral development, schizophrenia and mood disorders and forensic psychology. PSYB4 unit: Perspectives in psychology, issues and debates and research methods. Learning Outcomes: Prepared by: Lesley Walker Lesson Duration: 2 x 1.5 hrs 1 x 2hrs Start Date: 13th September 2010 End Date: 21st June 2011 To introduce students to topic in developmental psychology. To give students an understanding of methods used in developmental psychology and options. To provide students with knowledge of empirical research and its relationship to theory. To develop critical and evaluative skills in relations to theory and research in developmental psychology and options. To enable an appreciation of practical applications of theories and research. To develop an appreciation of how science works in developmental psychology and options. To encourage appreciation of the contrasting and complementary aspects of different approaches in psychology. To build on knowledge of research methods and statistics acquired in previous units. Assessment Details: Two externally assessed written exams PSYB3: 2 hrs duration - 28th January 2011 (AM) (17th June 2011) PSYB4: 2 hrs duration - 21st June 2011 (PM) D:\106747192.doc EVERY CHILD MATTERS FRAMEWORK: Being healthy Staying safe D:\106747192.doc Examples in the teaching and learning environment of the classroom for psychology: o To promote positive attitudes about healthy eating through ensuring that any rewards of sweets given are healthy. o Encouraging students to walk the stairs to the classroom rather than take the lifts. o To promote a positive attitude reflecting anti-drugs and anti-smoking and sexual health when these opportunities may appear in psychological application, for example depression and schizophrenia, both which look at the impact of drugs and their use in the treatment of mental health. o To maintain college policy of no food and drinks to be taken into the classroom, however water in a bottle can be brought in for health reasons to help learners. o Be aware and vigilant in recognising signs of personal stress and helping to develop strategies to manage it such as being knowledgeable in referring a student to an appropriate source of help and/or discussing with students their ‘difficulties’ in a confidential and appropriate manner. Also make it clear when covering the topic of atypical psychology that teachers are not experts in the field. o Provide support for students who are concerned about any aspect of their health or welfare, and particularly address the learning of psychology in the context of how they should not apply it to themselves in a negative way as some topics can be seen as threatening, such as Freud’s Oedipus complex which indicates that boys under the age of 5 who are deprived of a father in later life can become homosexual. o Adopt college procedure that clearly demonstrates an ethos of zero tolerance to bullying and harassment and effectively deal with any indications in classroom. o Adopt college procedure for dealing with anti-social behaviour and adequate security to prevent it. o Ensure all students wear their lanyard ID cards. o Record and report any serious incidents occurring in the classroom. o Chase up attendance which can be an indication of problems at college and/or home. o Be fully aware of fire evacuation procedures and ensure clear display of procedure is in the classroom. o Ensure that vulnerable students are identified and the named member of staff to be contacted is known. o Ensure that consent forms and risk assessment are undertaken for any psychology trips/events taking place outside of the classroom. Enjoying and achieving: Making a positive contribution: Achieving economic wellbeing: D:\106747192.doc o Ensure appropriate usage of the internet and that students are aware of the risk of internet grooming. o Ensure that the success of students work is recognised, such as posters displayed on the walls. o Support learners with poor behaviour and attendance through, this can be achieved through liaising with their tutor. o Plan and monitor learner’s personal and academic development, examples of this can be achieved by comprehensive feedback of work, ILP, reports and evaluation. o Meet the needs of potentially underachieving groups; an example of this can be achieved through buddying-up system and ALS and diagnostic tests. o Encourage psychology students from different blocks to link with each other. o Buddying-up system for A2 to AS students. o Consulting students about key decisions that affect them and take into account their views, this can be demonstrated by finding out what they want from their psychology course. o Psychology lessons to help develop the skills and behaviour needed for economic well-being such as skills to ensure effective studying or working life and examples of this are ensuring punctuality, attendance, and generic study skills in the classroom. o Provide understanding of access to higher education advice and up-to-date knowledge in the area of psychology of careers and university course in order to help facilitate this. o Support students in their applications to university in the area of psychology. o Establish links with higher education institutions to promote progression in the area of psychology. Date What topic(s) and learning objectives will be covered? What will learners do? What resources are needed? How will learning be checked? 31.01 Recap on AS research methods Advance understanding on hypothesis Explain the concept of probability and significance levels Demonstrate understanding of AS research methods Formulate hypothesis: directional and nondirectional Identify and apply the levels of data: nominal, ordinal or interval Assess whether or not raw data from research is significant by comparing the results (value) obtained from a statistical test against the critical values on a statistical table Explain Type I and Type II errors and identify when they occur Name the eight statistical tests Explain the factors affecting when to use a statistical test: level of data and experimental design Make a distinction between parametric and non-parametric tests Explain the criteria for using a parametric test: interval data, normal distribution and homogeneity of variance Identify positive, negative and zero correlations Discuss the limitations of sampling techniques and generalisation issues Evaluate the strengths and limitations of different methods of investigation Evaluate the strengths and limitations of qualitative and quantitative data Identify and apply the concept of reliability Identify and apply the concept of validity Identify ethical issues and how to control them Application of research understanding to stem questions Previous AS research methods notes Powerpoint Workbook Group discussion and building a mind map Activities Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Timer Statistical book Past exam questions Activities Application to research Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Statistical book Past exam questions Activities Application to research Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Past exam questions Activities Application to research Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Workbook Application stems Past exam questions Activities Application to research Past exam questions Parametric and nonparametric tests Criteria of when to use statistical tests 07.02 Strengths and limitations of research methods used by psychologists Issues in research Application of research methods to stems D:\106747192.doc 14.02 Issues and Debates in Psychology Define the issues and debates in psychology: freewill-determinism; nature-nurture; reductionism-holism; idiographic and nomothetic (at this point only an understanding of the Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Past examination questions Essay question Activities Powerpoint Workbook Application stems Past examination questions Essay question Activities Video: psychosexual stages Past examination questions Essay question Activities terms is required so that they can be applied to all the key approaches to be covered) Psychodynamic approach Psychodynamic approach 21.02 28.02 Post Freudian – Jung Post Freudian – Erikson Psychodynamic approach 07.03 Behaviourist approach Behaviourist approach Cognitive approach D:\106747192.doc Explain the assumptions of the psychodynamic approach Explain the structure of personality and dynamics Explain unconscious mental processes Explain the psychosexual stages Discuss the psychodynamic use of case studies HALF TERM Explain Jung’s post-Freudian theory: Powerpoint collective unconscious Workbook Discuss similarities and differences with Freud Application stems Explain Erikson’s post-Freudian theory: Powerpoint psychosocial stages Workbook Discuss similarities and differences with Freud Application stems Discuss strengths and limitations of the Powerpoint psychodynamic approach Workbook Outline the role of stimulus and response. Powerpoint Explain classical conditioning and apply to Workbook examples including generalisation and Application stems discrimination Explain operant conditioning and apply to examples including types of reinforcement Discuss the strengths and limitations of the Powerpoint behaviourist approach Workbook Explain the idea that thoughts influence Powerpoint behaviour Workbook Discuss how information processing applies to Application stems human behaviour and thought and the use of computers in the analogies of understanding behaviour Discuss the strengths and limitations of the cognitive approach Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities 14.03 Social learning theory Social learning theory 21.03 Humanistic approach Humanistic approach Biological approach 18.03 Biological approach Eclectic approach Freewill and determinism 04.04 Nature-nurture debate Reductionism and holism debate Idiographic and nomothetic debate 11.04 D:\106747192.doc Outline SLT as a bridge between traditional Powerpoint behaviourism and the cognitive approach. Workbook Explain the role of meditational processes in Application stems learning, motivation and performance of behaviour Explain observational learning and the role of vicarious reinforcement Discuss the strengths and limitations of social Powerpoint learning theory Workbook Discuss the person-centred approach of Powerpoint Rogers and Maslow Workbook Explain the importance of: valuing individual Application stems experience, promoting personal growth, the concept of freewill and holism and rejection of traditional scientific approach and experimentation Discuss the strengths and limitations of the Powerpoint humanistic approach Workbook Outline the role of the central and autonomic Powerpoint nervous system in behaviour Workbook Explain the genetic basis of behaviour Application stems Discuss the strengths and limitations of the Powerpoint biological approach Workbook Compare the key approaches and the extent Notes on perspectives to which they overlap/complement each other Topic sheets Discuss freewill and determinism in the Notes on perspective context of the approaches and explanations of Topic sheets human behaviour Discuss nature and nurture in the context of Notes on perspective the approaches and explanations of human Topic sheets behaviour Discuss reductionism and holism in the Notes on perspectives context of the approaches and explanations of Topic sheets human behaviour Discuss idiographic and nomothetic in the Notes on perspective context of the approaches and explanations of Topic sheets human behaviour Apply idiographic and nomothetic to research methods used by the key approaches EASTER HOLIDAYS Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Activities Past exam questions Activities Past exam questions Activities Past exam questions Activities Past exam questions Activities Past exam questions Activities 18.04 25.04 Psychology as a science Psychology as a science Application of approaches to human behaviour and topic areas 02.05 09.05 16.05 23.05 30.05 06.06 13.06 Application of issues and debates to human behaviour and topic areas Revision Revision Revision Mock exam Revision Revision Revision Mock exam Revision Revision Revision Revision Mock exam Revision Revision Revision Revision 20.06 D:\106747192.doc Define terms: paradigm, role of theory, hypothesis testing, empirical methods, representation and generalisation Distinguish between overt behaviour vs subjective, private experience Explain the role of peer review in validating research Discuss whether psychology is a science Application of key approaches to topic areas and examples of human behaviour Explain how an approach would investigate topic areas and human behaviour Application of issues and debates to human behaviour, key approaches and topic areas Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Essay question Activities Past examination questions Past examination questions Essay question Essay question Activities Activities Use of note, past exam papers, mark schemes, quizzes, mind-map, flash cards. 1:1 sessions in class. MAY HALF TERM Use of note, past exam papers, mark schemes, quizzes, mind-map, flash cards. 1:1 sessions in class. 21st June 2011 – PSYB4 EXAM