WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION ______________ REGIONAL ASSOCIATION VI (EUROPE) RAVI/WG/PIW/Doc. 5(2) (20.IX.2004) _________ ITEM: 5 WORKING GROUP ON PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF WWW IN REGION VI ENGLISH ONLY FIFTH SESSION EXETER, UNITED KINGDOM, 4-8 OCTOBER 2004 STATUS OF THE GLOBAL OBSERVING SYSTEM (GOS) IN REGION VI (Submitted by the Secretariat) Summary and Purpose of the Document The document contains information on the status of operation/implementation of the Global Observing System (GOS) in Region VI. ACTION PROPOSED The meeting is invited to consider the status of the operation of the Global Observing System in Region VI together with the report of the coordinator of the Subgroup on Regional Aspects of the Integrated Observing Systems. It is invited to develop appropriate recommendations to enhance the relevant observing systems to meet regional and global requirements. APPENDICES: I. II. List of Stations comprising the RBSN in Region VI List of Stations comprising the RBCN in Region VI ______________ RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 2 DISCUSSION SURFACE-BASED SUBSYSTEM OF THE GOS Regional Basic Synoptic Network (RBSN ) 1. Since the last session of RA VI/WG/PIW (2003), the number of RBSN surface stations has basically remained unchanged with the addition of only one new station increasing the total number of stations from 769 to 770. The number of RBSN upper-air stations too remained almost unchanged with the closure of a single station reducing the total number of stations from 136 to 135. The current approved RBSN list (July 2004) as adjusted by the WMO Secretariat in accordance with the station change information provided by RA VI members is comprised of 918 stations in total including 11 moored buoys and 2 fixed ships (see Appendix I). This session may wish to consider proposing the updated RBSN list for consideration at the fourteenth session of RA VI, which is scheduled to be held around the last quarter of 2005. 2. The status of implementation of RBSN surface and upper-air stations as at 1 July 2004, according to information provided by Members are presented in Tables I and II. TABLE I Status of implementation of surface synoptic stations in the RBSNs (Global and Region VI) as of 1 July 2004 compared to those in 2002. The numbers of stations expected to report every three hours, every six hours and, less frequently, as committed to by Members in Weather Reporting (WMO-NO. 9, Volume A) WMO Region Required in the Regional Basic Synoptic Network RBSN Number Making the complete observing Making programme, at observations at least 8 the main hours observations per (0000, 0600, day (0000, 0300, 1200 and 1800 0600, 0900, UTC 1200, 1500, 1800 and 2100 UTC) Number % Number % Making some observation daily Number % Stations not yet established or otherwise nonoperational Number % 2002 2004 2002 2004 2004 2002 2004 2004 2002 2004 2004 2002 2004 2004 Region VI 769 770 732 735 95% 10 GLOBAL 4004 4032 3186 2836 70% 197 9 1% 20 473 12% 546 20 3% 7 6 1% 584 14% 75 139 3% RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 3 TABLE II Status of Implementation of Upper-Air stations in the RBSNs (Global and Region VI) for July 2004 compared to 2002 WMO Region Requested in the RBSN Making observations at 0000 and 1200 UTC Number 2002 W Region VI GLOBAL R Number 2004 W R 2002 W R % 2004 W Making one observation per day R Number 2004 W R 2002 Stations not yet established or otherwise non-operational % 2004 Number 2004 2002 % 2004 2004 W R W R W R W R W R W R 9 10 9 10 7% 8% 4 4 2 2 1% 1% 901 820 892 811 625 588 622 581 70% 72% 184 189 181 176 20% 22% 92 53 89 54 10% 6% 136 136 135 135 123 122 124 123 92% 91% Note: All radiosonde (R) stations are also included in the radiowind (W) station numbers - they are not independent. RA VI does not have any upper-air stations that make only wind observations. Globally the number of upperair stations that make only wind observations amounts to 81 stations. 3. According to the results of the monitoring of the operation of the WWW, the percentage of SYNOP reports actually received at MTN centres during the period 2000 – 2004 oscillated around 93% with variations up to 2 per cent. The percentage of TEMP reports received during this period in comparison with expected reports from RBSN stations has shown a positive trend starting from 70% in 2000 and reaching 76% in 2004. The major reason in the improved availability of observational data is attributed to the prompt coordinated action taken by the Members concerned, the Secretariat and donor countries. 4. The existing gaps in the observational data coverage continued to be mainly due to deficiencies in the operations of both observing and telecommunication networks, high cost and lack of consumables and spare parts especially in developing countries and in countries with economies in transition. Further information on some problems in observing programmes is presented in Doc. 6.1. Regional Basic Climatological Network (RBCN) 5. New RBCNs have been established for each Region. This network includes the GCOS Surface Network (GSN) and the GCOS Upper- Air Network (GUAN) stations, supplemented by other CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reporting stations needed to meet national and regional requirements. These RBCN stations now serve as the target list for WWW monitoring. Based on the approved list of RBCN stations (as of July 2004), all regions, including the Antarctic, comprised a total of 3107 stations, constituting the regional breakdown as presented in Table III. The contribution of RA VI to the global RBCN constitutes 20% and 17% in providing CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reports respectively. RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 4 TABLE III Status of Regional Bas ic Clim atologic al Network (RBCN) (as of J uly 2004) RBCN Region I Region II Region III Region IV Region V Region VI Antarctic GLOBAL CLIMAT 637 593 325 298 192 526 29 2600 CLIMAT TEMP 28 194 49 58 77 88 13 507 TOTAL 665 787 374 356 269 614 42 3107 6. The number of CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reports available during the last decade was far from satisfactory. According to the results of the monitoring of the operation of the WWW, the percentage of CLIMAT reports actually received at MTN centres during the October 2003 AGM was 84% and the percentage of CLIMAT TEMP reports received was 77%. The establishment of the new RBCNs, which are now included in the WWW monitoring, is expected to increase the availability of CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reports, both overall and for GSN and GUAN requirements. 7. Since the last session of RA VI/WG/PIW (2003) the total number of stations in the RBCN of RA VI increased from 611 to 614 with the addition of 6 CLIMAT reporting stations and the closure of 3 CLIMAT TEMP reporting stations. The current approved list of RBCN stations (July 2004) as adjusted by the WMO Secretariat in accordance with the station change information provided by RA VI members is given in Appendix II. Similar to the RBSN list, this session may wish to consider proposing the updated RBCN list for consideration at the fourteenth session of RA VI. 8. In order to increase the availability of climatological data, further efforts by Members should be made to ensure that their operational observing stations compiled and transmitted the CLIMAT/CLIMAT TEMP messages according to existing regulations. The Secretariat initiated the preparation of special guidance material related to the operational procedures and practices to be used in the field by observers and technicians in compiling and transmitting CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP messages over the GTS. This document (about 100 pages with illustrations, tables and graphics) which explains step by step the whole procedure of compiling and transmitting CLIMAT and CLIMAT TEMP reports is produced in four languages and is being distributed to users on CD-ROM; via the WMO Web site and also as a printed copy. For better implementation of the above guidance material in practice, it is also foreseen to organize in cooperation with GCOS, a training workshop in the region. 9. The effort to enhance cooperation between CBS and GCOS and in particular, improvement of climate data availability, was the establishment of National Focal Points for GCOS and related climatological data monitoring issues. These experts are now in direct contact with the appropriate CBS Lead centre to facilitate the actions needed to improve network performance. RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 5 Other networks, including sea stations 10. Operational implementation of in-situ marine and oceanographic observing systems under JCOMM is placed under the umbrella of its Observations Programme Area (OPA), and particularly coordinated by the Observations Coordination Group (OCG), which has developed a phased-in implementation plan. In Europe, EUCOS is debating how its optional Surface Marine Programme (E-SURFMAR) might develop an in-situ marine observational network. 11. The total number of Voluntary Observing Ships (VOS) recruited by 24 Members of the Association was 2312, 2103, 2155, and 2163, as of the end of 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. An increasing trend in the total number of SHIP reports available on the GTS has been observed, due in part to an increased number of automated shipboard systems producing hourly reports. 12. In 2004, the North Atlantic drifting buoy network was still under the auspices of EGOS, which will be merged within E-SURFMAR in early 2005. In July 2004, a total of 54 drifting buoys from 5 countries were operated by EGOS by transmitting at least air pressure data. In addition, of course, a substantial number of drifting buoys deployed by operators from countries in other regions were also reporting from waters within the region. At the same time, agencies in three countries in Region VI were operating, at least 27 moored buoys in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea in July 2004. Other marine stations are reporting from the North Sea, Baltic Sea and the Black Sea. 13. Implementation of the Argo project of sub-surface profiling floats is now well underway. In September 2004, about 1361 floats were operational globally, including 283 by seven Members of the Association and through two projects funded by the European Union. Reports from the great majority of all these different automated sea stations are exchanged in real time on the GTS. 14. Fully automated systems within the Automated Shipboard Aerological Programme (ASAP) are considered as a fully operational component of the WWW, with 18 units being operated on ships globally in 2003. Of these, 13 units are operated by 7 Members of the Association, by EUMETNET and under Worldwide Recurring ASAP Project, with about 4500 TEMPSHIP reports annually distributed on the GTS. 15. The EUMETNET Aircraft Meteorological Data Relay (E-AMDAR) programme of automated reporting of observations from aircraft became fully operational on 1 January 2003 and continues to develop through the addition of more aircraft and refining of the optimisation system to improve coverage to meet operational requirements. The current EUCOS requirement for AMDAR coverage is 3-hourly profiles (and associated level flight data), from airports spaced every 250km. The number of participating airlines has remained static for the past 3 years but a new airline from Finland will soon join the operational programme bringing the total to 6. The reporting fleet consists of approximately 500 aircraft of which an average of 280 report daily. The average number of observations remains at 27,000 per day but during a high frequency trial in August/ September 2003, the number increased to 36,000 per day. These data make up 800 daily vertical profiles of temperature and wind together with enroute observations between airports. About 40 airports meet the 3-hourly target while an additional 30 airports receive 6-hourly profiles. E-AMDAR contributes 8% of its data outside of the EUCOS area of interest in support of the WMO World Weather Watch programme. In collaboration with the WMO AMDAR Panel, assistance is being given to a group of countries in Eastern and RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 6 Central Europe interested in developing a local programme that may develop into a formal extension of the E-AMDAR programme. SPACE-BASED SUBSYSTEM OF THE GOS AVAILABLE IN RA VI 16. The space-based component of the GOS is now comprised of three types of satellites: operational meteorological polar-orbiting and geostationary satellites and environmental R&D satellites. 17. With regard to meteorological satellites, both polar-orbiting and geostationary, the present operational meteorological satellites include the following geostationary and polarorbiting satellites: GOES-9, GOES-10, GOES-12, NOAA-16 and NOAA-17 operated by the United States; GMS-5 operated by Japan; METEOR-3M N1 operated by the Russian Federation; Meteosat-5, Meteosat-7 and Meteosat-8 (former MSG-1) operated by EUMETSAT; FY-2B and FY-1D operated by China. Additional satellites in orbit or in commissioning included GOES-8, GOES-11, NOAA-11, NOAA-12, NOAA-14 and NOAA-15 operated by the United States, GOMS N-1 operated by the Russian Federation, Meteosat-6 operated by EUMETSAT, FY-2A and FY-1C operated by China. 18. With regard to R&D satellites, these include NASA’s Aqua, Terra, NPP, TRMM, QuikSCAT and GPM missions, ESA’s ENVISAT, ERS-1 and ERS-2 missions, JAXA’s ADEOS and GCOM series, Rosaviakosmos’s research instruments on board ROSHYDROMET’s operational METEOR 3M N1 satellite, as well as on its future Ocean series and CNES’s JASON-1 and SPOT-5. Details for the status of space segment available in RA VI are given below. Polar-orbiting satellites CMA Status Report FY-1C 19. The polar orbiting meteorological satellite FY-1C was launched on 10 May 1999. This three-axis stabilized satellite has been operating for more than 5 years exceeding the design lifetime of two years. The satellite is operating well currently. FY-1D 20. The polar orbiting meteorological satellite FY-1D was launched on May 15 2002. As the last satellite in the FY-1 series, FY-1D is similar to FY-1C in terms of transmission. After inthe-orbit check, FY-1D became fully operational. FY-1D is functioning for over two years. NOAA/NESDIS Status Report NOAA-17 21. NOAA-17 was launched on 24 June 2002. As of 15 October 2002 NOAA-17 was designated operational. It replaced NOAA-15 as a primary spacecraft. As such, it operates in an orbit with a 10:17 a.m. ascending node (morning orbit) and utilizes a Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Spectral Radiometer (SBUV). RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 7 NOAA-16 22. NOAA-16 was launched on 21 September 2000. By March 2001, NOAA-16 was designated as the operational replacement for NOAA-14. As such, it operates in an orbit with a 13:53 p.m. ascending node (afternoon orbit) and utilizes a similar set of instruments as NOAA-17. NOAA-15 23. NOAA-15 was launched on 13 May 1998 and became operational in July 1998. As of 15 October 2003, NOAA-15 was designated as a secondary spacecraft. As such, it operates in an orbit with a 7:30 am descending node (morning orbit) and utilizes the same set of instruments as NOAA-16 except the SBUV. STANDBY SPACECRAFT 24. NOAA-14 was launched in December 1994. Although the AVHRR is performance is not reliable, it could be used to satisfy afternoon mission data requirements. NOAA-12 was launched in May 1991. Its AVHRR could be used to satisfy morning mission user data requirements. NOAA-11 was launched in September 1988. As of May 2003, it has been designated a non-operational spacecraft. NOAA-10 was deactivated on August 30, 2001 due to failure in the power sub-system. Russian Federation Status Report Meteor-3M N1 25. The first polar orbiting satellite Meteor-3M N1 of the new series of meteorological satellites was launched on 10 December 2001. METEOR-3M N1 continues its routine operation at circular sun-synchronous orbit inclined at 99.6 degrees with 09:15 a.m. ascending node (morning orbit). Geostationary satellites EUMETSAT Status Report 26. EUMETSAT is currently operating four satellites, Meteosat Second Generation (Meteosat-8), Meteosat-7, 6 and 5. As of September 2003, the 0° Service is provided by Meteosat-7, with Meteosat-6 as an in-orbit spare, supporting the Rapid Scan Service, at around 10° East. Meteosat-5 is located over the Indian Ocean at 63°E and provides the Indian Ocean Data Coverage (IODC) Service. On 29th January 2004 the first Meteosat Second Generation satellite MSG-1, renamed to Meteosat-8, commenced routine operations. Meteosat-5 27. Meteosat-5 has been used in support of the Indian Ocean Data Coverage service since the formal start of EUMETSAT support to the INDOEX experiment on 1 July 1998. No DCP or MDD services have been provided via Meteosat-5. The spacecraft configuration status has remained stable since the failure of Power Amplifier 3 in July 1998. RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), p. 8 Meteosat-6 28. Meteosat-6 has been used in support of Rapid Scanning Service, since the formal start on 18 September 2001. The spacecraft configuration status remains stable. Meteosat-7 29. Meteosat-7 has been used to provide the nominal 0° operational service. Black body calibrations are performed once per day on slot 24 outside eclipse season. Up to 4 black body calibrations are performed during the eclipse season. The spacecraft configuration status remains stable. Meteosat-8 (MSG-1) 30. MSG-1 was successfully launched on 28 August at 22.45 UTC. On 29th January 2004 the first Meteosat Second Generation satellite MSG-1, renamed to Meteosat-8, commenced routine operations. Following the successful Routine Operations Readiness Review, a decontamination of the SEVIRI instrument was performed and Meteosat-8 was then relocated to 3.4°W. Meteosat-8 started a parallel operations phase with MTP on the 29th of January 2004. Ground segment 31. RA VI has 35 out of 49 Members equipped with low resolution polar-orbiting receivers (APT) but only 25 out of 49 Members equipped with high resolution polar-orbiting receivers (HRPT). Thirty-nine out of 49 Members have low resolution WEFAX receivers while only 29 out of 49 Members have high resolution (HR) receivers. In all, 43 out of 49 Members have at least one geostationary receiver and 43 out of 49 Members have at least one polar-orbiting receiver. ______________ RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(1), APPENDIX I APPENDIX I LIST OF STATIONS COMPRISING THE RBSN IN REGION VI INDEX STATION NAME ARMENIA 37682 AMASIA 37717 SEVAN OZERO 37788 YEREVAN ZVARTNOTS 37789 YEREVAN AUSTRIA 11010 LINZ HOERSCHING AP 11035 W IEN HOHE W ARTE 11035 W IEN HOHE W ARTE 11120 INNSBRUCK AP 11150 SALZBURG AP 11157 AIGEN IM ENNSTAL 11231 KLAGENFURT 11240 GRAZ THALERHOF AP AZERBAIJAN 37575 ZAKATALA 37675 GUBA 37735 GANDJA 37749 GOYCHAY 37756 MARAZA 37864 BINA 37985 LANKARAN BELARUS 26554 VERHNEDVINSK 26666 VITEBSK 26850 MINSK 26863 MOGILEV 26941 BARANOVICHI 26951 SLUTSK 33008 BREST 33019 PINSK 33036 MOZYR' 33041 GOMEL' BELGIUM 6407 OOSTENDE AP 6447 UCCLE 6476 ST HUBERT BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA 14542 BANJ A LUKA 14648 MOSTAR 14654 SARAJEVO BEJELAVE BULGARIA 15502 VIDIN 15525 LOVETCH 15549 RAZGRAD 15552 VARNA 15614 SOFIA OBS 15614 SOFIA OBS OBSERVATIONS S S S W R S S W R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S W R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 2 15640 SLIVEN 15655 BURGAS 15712 SANDANSKI 15730 KURDJALI CROATIA 14240 ZAGREB MAKSIMIR 14240 ZAGREB MAKSIMI R 14258 DARUVAR 14307 PULA/AERODROM 14330 GOSPIC 14370 SLAVONSKI BROD 14445 SPLIT MARJAN 14474 DUBROVNIK CILIPI CYPRUS 17600 PAPHOS AP 17607 ATHALASSA 17609 LARNACA AP CZECH REPUBLIC 11423 PRIMDA 11487 KOCELOVICE 11518 PRAHA RUZYNE 11520 PRAHA LIBUS 11603 LIBEREC 11659 PRIBYSLAV 11723 BRNO TURANY 11782 OSTRAVA MOSNOV DENMARK 4201 QAANAAQ 4202 PITUFFI K THULE 4202 PITUFFIK THULE 4203 KITSISSUT CAREY 4207 HALL LAND 4208 KITSISSORSUIT EDDER 4211 MITTARFIK UPERNAVIK 4213 QAARSUT MITTARFIA 4214 NUUSSUAATAA NUSSUAQ 4221 ILULISSAT 4224 AASIAAT MITTARFIA 4228 KITSISSUT ATTU 4231 KANGERLUSSUAQ 4234 SISIMIUT MITTARFIK 4241 MANIITSOQ MITTARFIA 4250 NUUK 4253 UKIIVIK 4260 PAAMIUT 4266 NUNARSUIT 4270 NARSARSUAQ 4270 NARSARSUAQ 4272 QAQORTOQ 4285 ANGISOQ 4301 KAP MORRIS JESUP 4312 NORD AUT 4313 HENRIK KROEYER HOLME 4320 DANMARKSHAVN S S S S S W R S S S S S S S W R S S S S W R S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 3 4320 4330 4339 4339 4351 4360 4360 4373 4382 4390 4416 6011 6011 6030 6060 6070 6120 6180 6181 6193 ESTONIA 26038 26038 26045 26115 26135 26231 26242 26247 FRANCE 7005 7015 7020 7027 7037 7070 7110 7110 7117 7130 7139 7145 7149 7168 7180 7181 7190 7207 7222 7240 7255 7280 7299 7314 DANMARKSHAVN DANEBORG ILLOQQORTOORMIUT ILLOQQORTOORMIUT APUTITEEQ TASIILAQ TASIILAQ IKERMIIT IKERMIUARSUK PR CHRISTIAN SUND SUMMIT TORSHAVN TORSHAVN AALBORG KARUP TIRSTRUP ODENSE BELDRINGE KOEBENHAVN KASTRUP KOEBENHAVN JAEGERSB HAMMER ODDE W S S W S S W S S S S S W S S S S S W S R TALLINN TALLINN KUNDA RISTNA TURI PARNU TARTU VALGA S W R S S S S S S ABBEVILLE LILLE LA HAGUE CAEN CARPIQUET ROUEN REIMS BREST GUIPAVAS BREST GUIPAVAS PLOUMANACH RENNES ALENCON TRAPPES PARIS ORLY TROYES NANCY ESSEY NANCY OCHEY STRASBOURG ENTZHEIM POINTE DU TALUT NANTES TOURS BOURGES DIJON LONGVIC BALE MULHOUSE CHASSIRON S S S S S S S W R S S S W R S S W R S S S S S S S S S R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 4 7335 POITIERS 7434 LIMOGES BELLEGARDE 7460 CLERMONT FERRAND 7471 LE PUY 7481 LYON SATOLAS 7481 LYON SATOLAS 7510 BORDEAUX MERIGNAC 7510 BORDEAUX MERIGNAC 7535 GOURDON 7558 MILLAU 7577 MONTELIMAR 7591 EMBRUN 7607 MONT DE MARSAN 7621 TARBES OSSUN 7627 ST GIRONS 7630 TOULOUSE BLAGNAC 7643 MONTPELLIER 7645 NIMES COURBESSAC 7650 MARSEILLE MARIGNANE 7661 CAP CEPET 7690 NICE 7747 PERPIGNAN RIVESALTE 7761 AJACCIO 7761 AJACCIO 7790 BASTIA FINLAND 2755 YLIVIESKA AIRPORT 2805 UTSJOKI KEVO 2807 INARI / IVALO 2836 SODANKYLA 2836 SODANKYLA 2845 ROVANIEMI AIRPORT 2849 SALLA KK 2866 PUDASJARVI AIRPORT 2897 KAJAANI PALTANIEMI 2913 KAUHAVA AIRPORT 2917 KUOPIO AIRPORT 2924 AHTARI MYLLYMAKI 2935 JYVASKYLA AIRPORT 2935 JYVASKYLA AIRPORT 2939 ILOMANTSI MEKRIJARVI 2944 TAMPERE PIRKKALA AIRPORT 2947 MIKKELI AIRPORT 2952 PORI AIRPORT 2963 JOKIOINEN OBSERVATORY 2963 JOKIOINEN OBSERVATORY 2971 JOMALA SODERSUNDA 2974 HELSINKI VANTAA AIRPORT 2976 KOTKA RANKKI 2981 KORPPOO UTO 2982 HANKO RUSSARO FYR MACEDONIA 13579 OHRID AD 13585 PRILEP S S S S S W S W S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S W S R R R R S S S S W R S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S W R S S S S S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 5 13586 SKOPJE PETROVEC 13586 SKO PJE PETROVEC GEORGIA 37549 TBILISI GERMANY 10004 LV TW EMS 10015 HELGOLAND ISL 10020 LIST SYLT 10035 SCHLESW IG 10035 SCHLESW IG 10055 W ESTERMARKELSDORF 10147 HAMBURG FUHLSBUTTEL 10162 SCHW ERIN 10184 GREIFSW ALD 10184 GREIFSW ALD 10200 EMDEN FP 10200 EMDEN FP 10224 BREMEN 10238 BERGEN 10270 NEURUPPIN 10338 HANNOVER 10361 MAGDEBURG 10393 LINDENBE RG 10393 LINDENBERG 10400 DUESSELDORF 10410 ESSEN 10438 KASSEL 10468 OPPIN 10469 LEIPZIG SCHKEUDITZ 10488 DRESDEN KLOTZSCHE 10506 NUERBURG BARW EILER 10548 MEININGEN 10548 MEININGEN 10618 IDAR OBERSTEIN 10637 FRANKFURT MAIN AP 10685 HOF 10738 STUTTGART ECHTERDING 10739 STUTTGART SCHNARREN 10763 NUERNBERG 10771 KUEMMERSBRUCK 10788 STRAUBING 10852 AUGSBURG 10868 MUENCHEN OBERSCHLEI 10946 KEMPTEN GIBRALTAR 8495 GIBRALTAR 8495 GIBRALTAR GREECE 16614 KASTORIA AP 16622 THESSALONIKI AP 16622 THESSALONIKI AP 16627 ALEXANDROUPOLI AP 16641 KERKYRA AP 16643 AKTION AP S W R S S S S S W S S S S W S W S W S S S S W S W S W S S S S W W S S S W S W S S W S R R R R R R R R R R R R S W R S S W R S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 6 16648 16650 16667 16675 16682 16684 16710 16716 16716 16732 16734 16738 16743 16746 16749 16754 16754 HUNGARY 12772 12822 12843 12843 12882 12925 12942 12982 12982 ICELAND 4005 4013 4018 4018 4048 4056 4063 4064 4077 4082 4097 IRELAND 3953 3953 3955 3957 3962 3969 3973 3976 3980 62090 ISRAEL 40155 40179 40180 LARISSA AP LIMNOS AP MYTILINI AP LAMIA ANDRAVIDA AP SKYROS AP TRIPOLIS AP ATHINAI AP HELLINIK ATHINAI AP HELLINIK NAXOS METHONI MILOS KYTHIRA SOUDA AP RHODES AP PARA HERAKLION AP HERAKLION AP S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S W R MISKOLC GYOR BUDAPEST LORINC BUDAPEST LORINC DEBRECEN NAGYKANIZSA PECS POGANY SZEGED SZEGED S S S W R S S S S W R BOLUNGAVIK STYKKISHOLMUR KEFLAVIK AP KEFLAVIK AP VESTMANNAEYJAR HVERAVELLIR AKUREYRI KIRKJUBAEJARKLAUSTUR RAUFARHOFN AKURNES DALATANGI S S S W R S S S S S S S VALENTIA OBS VALENTIA OBS CORK AP ROSSLARE SHANNON AP DUBLI N AP CONNAUGHT AP BELMULLET MALIN HEAD ODAS BUOY M1 S W R S S S S S S S S SDE HAIFA BET DAGAN BEN GURION AP S W R S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 7 40199 ITALY 16008 16021 16022 16033 16044 16061 16080 16080 16084 16090 16098 16110 16120 16134 16138 16144 16148 16153 16158 16168 16172 16191 16219 16230 16232 16245 16245 16252 16253 16258 16263 16270 16280 16294 16310 16320 16320 16325 16344 16360 16400 16420 16429 16429 16434 16450 16459 16470 16480 16522 16531 16539 EILAT S SAN VALENTINO ALLA M PASSO ROLLE PAGANELLA DOBBIACO UDINE CAMPOFORMIDO TORINO BRIC DELLA CROC E MILANO LINATE MILANO LINATE PIACENZA S.DAMIANO VERONA VILLAFRANCA TREVISO ISTRANA TRIESTE GENOVA SESTRI MONTE CIMONE FERRARA BOLOGNA S PIE TRO CA CERVIA CAPO MELE PISA S GIUSTO M. ARGENTARIO AREZZO FALCONARA MONTE TERMINILLO PESCARA TERMOLI PRATICA DI MARE PRATICA DI MARE CAMPOBASSO GRAZZANISE MONTE SAN'T ANGELO TREVICO BARI PALESE MACCHIE PONZA CAPRI CAPO PALINURO BRINDISI AB CASALE BRINDISI AB CASALE MARINA DI GINOSA MONTESCURO S MARIA DI LEUCA USTICA MESSINA TRAPANI BIRGI TRAPANI BIRGI PRIZZI ENNA CATANIA SIGONELLA PANTELLERIA COZZO SPADARO CAPO CACCIA OLBIA CAPO FRASCA S S S S W S S W S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 8 16546 DECIMOMANNU 16550 CAPO BELLAVISTA 16560 CAGLIARI ELMAS JORDAN 40250 H 4 'IRW AISHED' 40265 MAFRAQ 40265 MAFRAQ 40296 GHOR EL SAFI 40310 MA'AN KAZAKHSTAN 34398 ZHALPAKTAL 34691 NOVYJ USHTOGAN 34798 GANJUSHKINO LEBANON 40100 BEYROUTH AP 40100 BEYROUTH AP 40103 TRIPOLI LATVIA 26313 KOLKA 26346 ALUKSNE 26406 LIEPAJA 26416 SALDUS 26422 RIGA 26422 RIGA 26544 DAUGAVPILS LITHUANIA 26509 KLAIPEDA 26518 LAUKUVA 26524 SIAULIAI 26531 BIRZAI 26629 KAUNAS 26629 KAUNAS 26633 UTENA 26730 VILNIUS LUXEMBURG 6590 LUXEMBOURG MALTA 16597 LUQA NETHERLANDS 6235 DE KOOY 6239 PLATFORM F3 6240 AMSTERDAM AP SCHIPH 6252 PLATFORM K13 6260 DE BILT 6270 LEEUW ARDEN 6290 TW ENTHE 6321 PLATFFORM EURO 6375 VOLKEL 6380 BEEK NORWAY 1001 JAN MAYEN 1001 JAN MAYEN 1003 HORNSUND 1004 NY ALESUND II S S W R S S W R S S S S S S W R S S S S S S W R S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S W R S W R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 9 1007 1008 1010 1026 1028 1028 1047 1049 1055 1062 1078 1098 1102 1115 1152 1152 1160 1205 1212 1218 1238 1241 1241 1271 1300 1317 1338 1367 1384 1389 1400 1400 1403 1415 1415 1448 1482 1492 POLAND 12105 12120 12120 12160 12195 12205 12235 12250 12270 12280 12295 12300 12330 NY ALESUND SVALBARD AP ANDOYA TROMSO BJO RNOYA BJORNOYA KAUTOKEINO ALTA AD FRUHOLMEN LH HOPEN SLETTNES LH VARDO SKLINNA LH MYKEN BODO VI BODO VI SKROVA AD SVINOY LH ONA II TAFJORD FOKSTUA II ORLAND III ORLAND III TRONDHEIM VAERN ES GULLFAKS C BERGEN FLORIDA VANGSNES FAGERNES OSLO GARDERMOEN RENA HAUGEDALEN EKOFISK EKOFISK UTSIRA LH STAVANGER SOLA STAVANGER SOLA OKSOY LH FERDER LH OSLO BLINDERN SHIP M SHIP M S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S W S S W S S W S W KOSZALIN LEBA LEBA ELBLAG SUW ALKI SZCZECIN CHOJNICE TORUN MLAW A MIKOLAJKI BIALYSTOK GORZOW W LKP POZNAN S S W R S S S S S S S S S S R R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 10 12374 LEGIONOW O 12375 W ARSZAW A OKECIE 12400 ZIELONA GORA 12424 W ROCLAW II STRACHOW 12425 W ROCLAW I 12435 KALISZ 12465 LODZ 12495 LUBLIN RADAW IEC 12530 OPOLE 12566 KRAKOW BAL ICE 12570 KIELCE 12580 RZESZOW JASIONKA PORTUGAL & AZORES 8501 FLORES 8505 HORTA CASTELO BRANC 8508 LAJES SANTA RITA 8509 LAJES 8512 PONTA DELGADA NORDE 8515 SANTA MARIA 8533 SAGRES 8541 SINES MONTES CHAOS 8545 PORTO PEDRAS RUBRAS 8548 COIMBRA CERVACHE 8554 FARO AP 8558 EVORA C COORD 8560 VISEU 8567 VILA REAL 8570 CASTELO BRANCO 8575 BRAGANCA 8579 LISBOA GAGO COUTINH 8579 LISBOA GAGO COUTINH REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA 33815 CHISINAU ROMANIA 15015 OCNA SUGATAG 15020 BOTOSANI 15090 IASI 15108 CEAHLAU TOACA 15120 CLUJ NAPOCA 15120 CLUJ NAPOCA 15150 BACAU 15170 MIERCUREA CIUC 15200 ARAD 15230 DEVA 15260 SIBIU 15280 VF OMU 15292 CARANSEBES 15310 GALATI 15335 TULCEA 15346 RIMNICU VILCEA 15350 BUZAU 15360 SULINA 15410 DROBETA TR SEVERIN 15420 BUCURESTI IMH BANES W R S S S W R S S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 11 15420 BUCURESTI IMH 15450 CRAIOVA 15460 CALARASI 15470 ROSIORI DE VEDE 15480 CONSTANTA 15480 CONSTANTA RUSSIAN FEDERATION 22028 TERIBERKA 22106 PADUN 22113 MURMANSK 22113 MURMANSK 22127 LOVOZERO 22165 KANIN NOS 22217 KANDALAKSA 22217 KANDALAKSA 22235 KRASNOSCEL'E 22271 SOJNA 22271 SOJNA 22282 MYS MIKULKIN 22324 UMBA 22349 PJALICA 22408 KALEVALA 22438 ZIZGIN 22522 KEM' PORT 22550 ARHANGEL'SK 22550 ARHANGEL'SK 22563 PINEGA 22583 KOJNAS 22602 REBOLY 22621 SEGEZA 22641 ONEGA 22676 SURA 22695 KOSLAN 22721 MEDVEZEGORSK 22768 SENKURSK 22802 SORTAVALA 22820 PETROZAVODSK 22831 PUDOZ 22837 VYTEGRA 22845 KARGOPOL' 22845 KARGOPOL' 22867 VEL'SK 22887 KOTLAS 22892 VYBORG 22939 BELOZERSK 22954 VOZEGA 22996 OB'JACEVO 26059 KINGISEPP 26063 ST PETERBURG 26063 ST PETERBURG (VOEJKOVO) 26094 TIHVIN 26167 NIKOLAEVSKOE 26258 PSKOV 26275 STARAJA RUSSA W R S S S S W R S S S W S S S W S S W S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S W S S S S R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 12 26298 26298 26359 26389 26477 26695 26702 26781 26781 26882 26997 27008 27037 27037 27051 27066 27083 27113 27199 27199 27208 27225 27242 27252 27271 27329 27355 27369 27373 27393 27402 27459 27459 27479 27532 27595 27595 27612 27612 27648 27665 27679 27707 27719 27730 27730 27786 27823 27857 27906 27928 27947 27962 27962 BOLOGOE BOLOGOE PUBKINSKIE GORY OSTASKOV VELIKIE LUKI VJAZ'MA KALININGRAD SMOLENSK SMOLENSK ROSLAVL' TRUBCEVSK BABAEVO VOLOGDA VOLOGDA TOT'MA NIKOL'SK OPARINO CEREPOVEC KIROV KIROV MAKSATIKHA RYBINSK BUJ NIKOLO POLOMA SAR'JA ROSTOV JUR'EVEC KRASNYE BAKI SAKUN'JA NOLINSK TVER' NIZNIJ NOVGOROD NIZNIJ NOVGOROD KOZ'MODEM'JANSK VLADIMIR KAZAN' KAZAN' MOSKVA MOSKVA DOLGOPRUDNYJ ELAT'MA LUKOJANOV ALATYR' SUHINICI TULA RJAZAN' RJAZAN' ULYANOVSK PAVELEC ZAMETCINO OREL ELEC TAMBOV PENZA PENZA S W S S W S S S W S S S S W S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S W S W S S S S S S W S S S S S S S W R R R R R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 13 27983 SYZRAN' 34009 KURSK 34009 KURSK 34122 VORONEZ 34123 VORONEZ 34152 BALASOV 34172 SARATOV 34186 ERSOV 34247 KALAC 34247 KALAC 34336 BOGUCAR 34357 SERAFIMOVIC 34363 KAMYSIN 34391 ALEKSANDROV GAJ 34545 MOROZOVSK 34560 VOLGOGRAD 34560 VOLGOGRAD 34579 VERHNIJ BASKUNCAK 34730 ROSTOV NA DONU 34731 ROSTOV NA DONU 34824 PRIMORSKO AHTARSK 34838 TIHORECK 34858 DIVNOE 34858 DIVNOE 34866 JASKUL' 34880 ASTRAHAN' 34880 ASTRAHAN' 34929 KRASNODAR 37018 TUAPSE 37031 ARMAVIR 37054 MINERAL'NYE VODY 37054 MINERAL'NYE VODY 37061 BUDENNOVSK 37085 KOCUBEJ 37171 ADLER 37228 VLADIKAVKAZ 37472 MAHACKALA SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO 13160 SOMBOR 13262 LOZNICA 13272 BEOGRAD SURCIN 13275 BEOGRAD KOSUTNJAK 13285 VELIKO GRADISTE 13289 CRNI VRH 13363 PLEVLJA 13376 KRALJEVO 13388 NIS 13462 PODGORICA GOLUBOVCI 13489 VRANJE SLOVAKIA 11826 PIESTANY 11903 SLIAC 11934 POPRAD TATRY 11952 POPRAD GANOVCE S S W W S S S S S W S S S S S S W S S W S S S W S S W S S S S W S S S S S R R R R R R R R S S S W R S S S S S S S S S S W R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 14 11968 KOSICE SLOVENIA 14015 LJUBLJANA BEZIGRAD 14015 LJUBLJANA BEZIGRAD 14026 MARIBOR SLIVNICA SPAIN 8001 LA CORUNA 8001 LA CORUNA 8015 OVIEDO 8023 SANTANDER 8023 SANTANDER 8027 SAN SEBASTIAN IGUELDO 8045 VI GO PEINADOR 8055 LEON VIRGEN DEL CAMINO 8075 BURGOS VILLAFRIA 8084 LOGRONO AGONCILLO 8141 VALLADOLID 8160 ZARAGOZA AEROPUERTO 8160 ZARAGOZA AEROPUERTO 8171 LERIDA 8181 BARCELONA AEROPUERTO 8184 GERONA COSTA BRAVA 8202 SALAMANCA MATACAN 8221 MADRID BARAJAS 8221 MADRID BARAJAS 8231 CUENCA 8235 TERUEL 8238 TORTOSA 8261 CACERES 8280 ALBACETE LOS LLANOS 8284 VALENCIA AEROPUERTO 8301 PALMA DE MALLORCA 8306 PALMA DE MALLORCA/SON SAN JUAN 8314 MENORCA MAHON 8348 CIUDAD REAL 8360 ALICANTE EL ALTET 8373 IBIZA ES CODOLA 8410 CORDOBA AEROPUERTO 8419 GRANADA AEROPUERTO 8430 MURCIA 8430 MURCIA 8451 JEREZ DE LA FRON TERA/ AEROPUERTO 8482 MALAGA AEROPUERTO 8487 ALMERIA AEROPUERTO SYRIA 40001 KAMISHLI 40007 ALEPPO AP 40022 LATTAKIA 40030 HAMA 40039 RAQQA 40045 DEIR EZZOR 40061 PALMYRA S S W R S S W S S W S S S S S S S W S S S S S W S S S S S S W R R R R R S S S S S S S S W R S S S S S S S S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 15 40072 ABUKMAL 40080 DAMASCUS AP SWEDEN 2020 KATTERJAKK 2080 KARESUANDO 2096 PAJALA 2104 HEMAVAN 2120 KVIKKJOKK ARRENJ 2124 ARJEPLOG 2128 GUNNARN 2151 JOKKMOKK FPL 2185 LULEA KALLAX 2186 LULEA KALLAX 2196 HAPARANDA 2206 STORLIEN 2222 GADDEDE 2226 OSTERSUND FROSON 2244 JUNSELE 2269 SKAGSUDDE 2288 HOLMOGADD 2297 BJUROKLUBB 2308 TANNAS 2324 SVEG 2355 KUGGOREN 2365 SUNDSVALL HARNOSAND 2366 TIMRA MIDLANDA 2410 MALUNG 2418 KARLSTAD FLYGPLATS 2435 BORLANGE 2440 AMOT 2452 KILSBERGEN SUTTARBO 2456 FILM 2469 STOCKHOLM AB TULLINGE 2496 SVENSKA HOGARNA 2518 NIDINGEN 2520 SATENAS 2527 GOTEBORG LANDVETTER 2550 JONKOPING AXAMO 2562 LINKOPING MALMSLAET 2563 HARSTENA 2566 MALILLA 2584 GOTSKA SANDON 2590 VISBY AD 2591 VISBY AS 2620 TORUP 2664 RONNEBY KALLINGE 2680 HOBURG SWITZERLAND & LIECHTENSTEIN 6610 PAYERNE 6610 PAYERNE 6670 ZURICH AP KLOTEN 6700 GENEVE AP COINTRIN 6720 SION 6762 LOCARNO MAGADINO S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S W S S S R R R R S W R S S S S RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 16 6794 6990 TURKEY 17022 17024 17026 17030 17031 17034 17038 17042 17050 17056 17060 17062 17067 17070 17074 17084 17086 17088 17090 17092 17096 17098 17112 17115 17116 17124 17128 17130 17140 17150 17155 17160 17170 17184 17188 17190 17195 17199 17202 17203 17210 17219 17220 17234 17237 17240 17240 17244 17248 17250 17260 ROBBIA VADUZ LIECHTENSTEIN S S ZONGULDAK INEBOLU SINOP SAMSUN CARSAMBA SAMSUN GIRESUN TRABZON HOPA EDIRNE TEKIRDAG ISTANBUL ATATURK ISTANBUL GOZTEPE GOLCUK DUMLUPINAR BOLU KASTAMONU CORUM TOKAT GUMUSHANE SIVAS ERZINCAN ERZURUM KARS CANAKKALE BANDIRMA BURSA ESKISEHIR ANKARA ESENBOGA ANKARA CENTRAL YOZGAT BALIKESIR KUTAHYA KIRSEHIR VAN AKHISAR USAK AFYON KAYSERI ERKILET MALATYA BOLG E ELAZIG BINGOL SIIRT IZMIR A MENDERES IZMIR GUZELYALI AYDIN DENIZLI ISPARTA ISPARTA KONYA KONYA EREGLI NIGDE GAZIANTEP S S S W S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S W S S S S R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 17 17270 17280 17280 17290 17292 17295 17300 17310 17320 17330 17350 17351 17370 17375 UKRAINE 33088 33135 33177 33261 33275 33301 33317 33317 33325 33345 33345 33377 33393 33393 33415 33429 33466 33506 33526 33562 33587 33614 33631 33658 33658 33663 33711 33761 33791 33791 33837 33837 33902 33924 33946 33946 33983 34300 34300 SANLIURFA DIYARBAKIR DIYARBAKIR BODRUM MUGLA DALAMAN ANTALYA ALANYA ANAMUR SILIFKE ADANA INCIRLIK ADANA BOLGE ISKENDERUN FINIKE S S W R S S S S S S S S W R S S SARNY CHERNIHIV VOLODYMYR VOLYNS'KY KONOTOP SUMY RIVNE SHEPETIVKA SHEPETIVKA ZHYTOMYR KYIV KYIV LUBNY L'VIV L'VIV TERNOPIL' KHMEL'NYTS'KYI MYRONIVKA POLTAVA IVANO FRANKIVS'K VINNYTSIA UMAN' SVITLOVODS'K UZHHOROD CHERNIVTSI CHERNIVTSI MOHYLIV POD IL'S'KYI KIROVOHRAD LIUBASHIVKA KRYVYI RIH KRYVYI RIH ODESA ODESA KHERSON CHORNOMORS'KE SIMFEROPOL' SIMFEROPOL' KERCH KHARKIV KHARKIV S S S S S S S W S S W S S W S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S W S W S S S W S S W R R R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 18 34415 IZIUM 34504 DNIPROPETROVS'K 34519 DONETS'K 34523 LUHANS'K 34601 ZAPORIZHZHIA 34712 MARIUPOL' UNITED KINGDOM 3005 LERW ICK 3005 LERW ICK 3026 STORNOW AY 3026 STORNOW AY 3037 SKYE LUSA 3066 KINLOSS 3075 W ICK 3091 ABERDEEN DYCE AP 3100 TIREE 3114 OBAN 3136 PRESTW ICK RNAS 3162 ESKDALEMUIR 3171 LEUCHARS 3204 ISLE OF MAN RONALDS 3240 BOULMER 3238 ALBEMARLE 3257 LEEMING 3292 BRIDLINGTON MRSC 3302 VALLEY 3334 MANCHESTER AP 3354 NOTTINGHAM 3377 W ADDINGTON 3414 SHAW BURY 3462 W ITTERING 3495 COLTISHALL 3502 ABERPORTH 3590 W ATTISHAM 3716 ST ATHAN 3740 LYNEHAM 3772 LONDON HEATHROW AP 3796 LANGDON BAY 3808 CAMBORNE 3808 CAMBORNE 3853 YEOVILT ON 3874 SOLENT MRSC 3882 HERSTMONCEUX 3882 HERSTMONCEUX 3917 BELFAST ALDERGROVE 3920 HILLSBOROUGH 62026 ODAS BUOY K17 62029 ODAS BUOY K1 62081 ODAS BUOY K2 62105 ODAS BUOY K4 62106 ODAS BUOY RAHR 62108 ODAS BUOY K3 62109 ODAS BUOY K16 62112 ODAS PF BRAE S S S S S S S W S W S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S S W S S S S S S S S S S S W S S S W S W S S S S S S S S R R R R R R R RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX I, p. 19 64045 ODAS BUOY K5 S CO-OPERATION BY UNITED KINGDOM & FRANCE 62163 ODAS BUOY BRITTANNY S RA VI/PIW/Doc. 5(1), APPENDIX II APPENDIX II LIST OF STATIONS COMPRISING THE RBCN IN REGION VI INDEX STATION NAME CLIMAT CLIMAT TEMP GSN GUAN ARMENIA 37682 AMASIA 37717 SEVAN OZERO 37789 YEREVAN AUSTRIA 11012 KREMSMUENSTER 11035 W IEN HOHE W ARTE 11035 W IEN HOHE W ARTE 11120 INNSBRUCK AP 11146 SONNBLICK 11150 SALZBURG AP 11155 FEUERKOGEL 11212 VILLACHERALPE 11231 KLAGENFURT 11240 GRAZ THALERHOF AP AZERBAIJAN 37661 SHEKI 37735 GANDJA 37747 YEVLAKH 37860 MASHTAGA 37936 NAKHCHIVAN 37989 ASTARA BELARUS 26554 VERHNEDVINSK 26666 VITEBSK 26825 GRODNO 26850 MINSK 26863 MOGILEV 26941 BARANOVICHI 26951 SLUTSK 33008 BREST 33019 PINSK 33036 MOZYR 33038 VASILEVICHI 33041 GOMEL' BELGIUM 6447 UCCLE BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA 14542 BANJA LUKA 14562 BIJELINA 14648 MOSTAR 14652 BJELASNICA 14654 SARAJEVO BEJELAVE 14656 CEMERNO X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RA VI/PIW/Doc. 5(1), APPENDIX II, p. 2 BULGARIA 15502 VIDIN 15552 VARNA 15614 SOFIA OBS 15614 SOFIA OBS 15730 KURDJALI CROATIA 14236 ZAGREB GRIC 14240 ZAGREB MAKSIMIR 14445 SPLIT MARJAN CYPRUS 17607 ATHALASSA 17609 LARNACA AP CZECH REPUBLIC 11423 PRIMDA 11464 MILESOVKA 11487 KOCELOVICE 11520 PRAHA LIBUS 11520 PRAHA LIBUS 11603 LIBEREC 11659 PRIBYSLAV 11723 BRNO TURANY 11782 OSTRAVA MOSNOV 11787 LYSA HORA GREECE 16622 THESSALONIKI AP 16641 KERKYRA AP 16648 LARISSA AP 16714 ATHENS OBSERVATORY 16719 ZAKINTHOS 16726 KALAMATA 16746 SOUDA AP 16754 HERAKLION AP 16754 HERAKLION AP DENMARK 4210 UPERNAVIK 4220 AASIAAT 4220 AASIAAT 4250 NUUK 4270 NARSARSUAQ 4312 NORD AUT 4320 DANMARKSHAVN 4320 DANMARKSHAVN 4339 ILLOQQORTOORMIUT 4339 ILLOQQORTOORMIUT 4360 TASIILAQ 4360 TASIILAQ 4390 PR CHRISTIAN SUND 6011 TORSHAVN 6011 TORSHAVN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 3 6030 AALBORG 6181 KOEBENHAVN JAEGERSB 6186 KOEBENHAVN LHS 6190 ROENNE ESTONIA 26038 TALLINN 26214 VILSANDI 26242 TARTU FRANCE 7005 ABBEVILLE 7015 LILLE 7020 LA HAGUE 7027 CAEN CARPIQUET 7037 ROUEN 7070 REIMS 7110 BREST GUIPAVAS 7110 BREST GUIPAVAS 7117 PLOUMANACH 7130 RENNES 7139 ALENCON 7145 TRAPPES 7149 PARIS ORLY 7168 TROYES 7180 NANCY ESSEY 7181 NANCY OCHEY 7190 STRASBOURG ENTZHEIM 7207 POINTE DU TALUT 7222 NANTES 7240 TOURS 7255 BOURGES 7280 DIJON LONGVIC 7299 BALE MULHOUSE 7314 CHASSIRON 7335 POITIERS 7434 LIMOGES BELLEGARDE 7460 CLERMONT FERRAND 7471 LE PUY 7481 LYON SATOLAS 7481 LYON SATOLAS 7510 BORDEAUX MERIGNAC 7510 BORDEAUX MERIGNAC 7535 GOURDON 7560 MONT AIGOUAL 7577 MONTELIMAR 7591 EMBRUN 7607 MONT DE MARSAN 7621 TARBES OSSUN 7627 ST GIRONS 7630 TOULOUSE BLAGNAC 7643 MONTPELLIER X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 4 7645 NIMES COURBESSAC 7650 MARSEILLE MARIGNANE 7661 CAP CEPET 7690 NICE 7747 PERPIGNAN RIVESALTE 7761 AJACCIO 7761 AJACCIO 7790 BASTIA FINLAND 2801 ENONTEKIO KILPISJARVI 2805 UTSJOKI KEVO 2836 SODANKYLA 2836 SODANKYLA 2875 OULU AIRPORT 2897 KAJAANI PALTANIEMI 2935 JYVASKYLA AIRPORT 2935 JYVASKYLA AIRPORT 2942 KANKAANPAA NIINISALO 2958 LAPPEENRANTA AIRPORT 2963 JOKIOINEN OBSERVATORY 2963 JOKIOINEN OBSERVATORY 2972 TURKU AIRPORT 2974 HELSINKI VANTAA AIRPORT FYR MACEDONIA 13577 LAZAROPOLE 13585 PRILEP 13586 SKOPJE PETROVEC 13588 SKOPJE ZAJCEV RID 13591 STIP GEORGIA 37549 TBLISI GERMANY 10015 HELGOLAND ISL 10020 LIST SYLT 10035 SCHLESW IG 10035 SCHLESW IG 10055 W ESTERMARKELSDORF 10091 ARKONA 10131 CUXHAVEN 10147 HAMBURG FUHLSBUTTEL 10162 SCHW ERIN 10170 ROSTOCK W ARNEMUNDE 10184 GREIFSW ALD 10184 GREIFSW ALD 10200 EMDEN FP 10200 EMDEN FP 10224 BREMEN 10235 SOLTAU 10238 BERGEN 10253 LUECHOW X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 5 10270 NEURUPPIN 10280 NEUBRANDENBURG 10317 OSNABRUECK 10338 HANNOVER 10361 MAGDEBURG 10393 LINDENBERG 10393 LINDENBERG 10400 DUESSELDORF 10410 ESSEN 10427 KAHLER ASTEN 10430 BAD LIPPSPRINGE 10438 KASSEL 10469 LEIPZIG SCHKEUDITZ 10488 DRESDEN KLOTZSCHE 10506 NUERBURG BARW EILER 10526 BAD MARIENBERG 10548 MEININGEN 10548 MEININGEN 10554 ERFURT BINDERSLEBEN 10578 FICHTELBERG 10637 FRANKFURT MAIN AP 10655 W UERZBURG 10685 HOF 10708 SAARBRUECKEN ENSHEIM 10724 W EINBIET 10738 STUTTGART ECHTERDING 10739 STUTTGART SCHNARREN 10742 OEHRINGEN 10763 NUERNBERG 10788 STRAUBING 10791 GROSSER ARBER 10838 ULM 10852 AUGSBURG 10868 MUENCHEN OBERSCHLEI 10870 MUENCHEN AP 10895 FURSTENZELL 10908 FELDBERG SCHW ARZW 10961 ZUGSPITZE 10962 HOHENPEISSENBERG 10980 W ENDELSTEIN GIBRALTAR 8495 GIBRALTAR 8495 GIBRALTAR HUNGARY 12772 MISKOLC 12822 GYOR 12843 BUDAPEST LORINC 12843 BUDAPEST LORINC 12882 DEBRECEN 12925 NAGYKANIZSA X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 6 12942 PECS POGANY 12982 SZEGED 12982 SZEGED ICELAND 4013 STYKKISHOLMUR 4018 KEFLAVIK AP 4018 KEFLAVIK AP 4048 VESTMANNAEYJAR 4063 AKUREYRI 4097 DALATANGI IRELAND 3953 VALENTIA OBS 3953 VALENTIA OBS 3955 CORK AP 3957 ROSSLARE 3962 SHANNON AP 3969 DUBLIN AP 3973 CONNAUGHT AP 3976 BELMULLET 3980 MALIN HEAD ISRAEL 40155 SDE HAIFA 40179 BET DAGAN 40180 BEN GURION AP 40199 EILAT ITALY 16008 SAN VALENTINO ALLA M 16033 DOBBIACO 16044 UDINE CAMPOFORMIDO 16045 UDINE RIVOLTO 16052 PIAN ROSA 16064 NOVARA CAMERI 16090 VERONA VILLAFRANCA 16098 TREVISO ISTRANA 16110 TRIESTE 16134 MONTE CIMONE 16148 CERVIA 16153 CAPO MELE 16158 PISA S GIUSTO 16206 GROSSETO 16219 MONTE TERMINILLO 16232 TERMOLI 16245 PRATICA DI MARE 16245 PRATICA DI MARE 16252 CAMPOBASSO 16253 GRAZZANISE 16310 CAPO PALINURO 16320 BRINDISI AB CASALE 16325 MARINA DI GINOSA 16344 MONTESCURO X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 7 16360 S MARIA DI LEUCA 16420 MESSINA 16429 TRAPANI BIRGI 16429 TRAPANI BIRGI 16450 ENNA 16459 CATANIA SIGONELLA 16480 COZZO SPADARO 16522 CAPO CACCIA 16546 DECIMOMANNU 16550 CAPO BELLAVISTA 16560 CAGLIARI ELMAS JORDAN 40250 H 4 'IRW AISHED' 40265 MAFRAQ 40265 MAFRAQ 40296 GHOR EL SAFI 40310 MA'AN KAZAKHSTAN 34398 ZHALPAKTAL 34691 NOVYJ USHTOGAN LATVIA 26314 VENTSPILS 26346 ALUKSNE 26406 LIEPAJA 26422 RIGA 26544 DAUGAVPILS LEBANON 40100 BEYROUTH AP 40100 BEYROUTH AP 40103 TRIPOLI LITHUANIA 26509 KLAIPEDA 26524 SIAULIAI 26531 BIRZAI 26629 KAUNAS 26629 KAUNAS 26730 VILNIUS LUXEMBURG 6590 LUXEMBOURG MALTA 16597 LUQA NETHERLANDS 6235 DE KOOY 6260 DE BILT 6260 DE BILT 6310 VLISSINGEN 6380 BEEK NORWAY 1001 JAN MAYEN 1001 JAN MAYEN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 8 1008 SVALBARD AP 1026 TROMSO 1028 BJORNOYA 1028 BJORNOYA 1098 VARDO 1152 BODO VI 1152 BODO VI 1212 ONA II 1238 FOKSTUA II 1241 ORLAND III 1241 ORLAND III 1317 BERGEN FLORIDA 1400 EKOFISK 1403 UTSIRA LH 1415 STAVANGER SOLA 1415 STAVANGER SOLA 1465 TORUNGEN LH 1492 OSLO BLINDERN 0 SHIP M POLAND 12120 LEBA 12120 LEBA 12160 ELBLAG 12205 SZCZECIN 12295 BIALYSTOK 12330 POZNAN 12374 LEGIONOW O 12375 W ARSZAW A OKECIE 12385 SIEDLCE 12424 W ROCLAW II STRACHOW 12425 W ROCLAW I 12497 W LODAW A 12566 KRAKOW BALICE PORTUGAL & AZORES 8501 FLORES 8506 HORTA 8508 LAJES SANTA RITA 8509 LAJES 8513 PONTA DELGADA OBS 8515 SANTA MARIA 8535 LISBOA GEOFISICA 8546 PORTO SERRA DO PILA 8548 COIMBRA CERVACHE 8554 FARO AP 8558 EVORA C COORD 8570 CASTELO BRANCO 8575 BRAGANCA 8579 LISBOA GAGO COUTINH REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA 33815 CHISINAU X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 9 33883 KOMRAT ROMANIA 15023 SUCEAVA SALCEA 15085 BISTRITA 15090 IASI 15120 CLUJ NAPOCA 15120 CLUJ NAPOCA 15247 TIMISOARA 15260 SIBIU 15280 VF OMU 15292 CARANSEBES 15310 GALATI 15350 BUZAU 15360 SULINA 15420 BUCURESTI IMH BANES 15420 BUCURESTI IMH 15450 CRAIOVA 15480 CONSTANTA 15480 CONSTANTA RUSSIAN FEDERATION 22113 MURMANSK 22113 MURMANSK 22165 KANIN NOS 22550 ARHANGEL'SK 22550 ARHANGEL'SK 22602 REBOLY 22837 VYTEGRA 26063 ST PETERBURG 26063 ST PETERBURG 26359 PUSKINSKIE GORY 27037 VOLOGDA 27037 VOLOGDA 27199 KIROV 27595 KAZAN' 27595 KAZAN' 27612 MOSKVA 27612 MOSKVA 34123 VORONEZ 34172 SARATOV 34730 ROSTOV NA DONU 34731 ROSTOV NA DONU 34880 ASTRAHAN' X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO 13272 13275 13363 13462 SPAIN 8001 8001 X X X X BEOGRAD SURCIN BEOGRAD KOSUTNJAK PLEVLJA PODGORICA GOLUBOVCI X LA CORUNA LA CORUNA X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 10 8015 8023 8023 8025 8027 8045 8048 8053 8055 8075 8084 8085 8130 8141 8148 8160 8160 8171 8175 8181 8184 8202 8215 8221 8221 8231 8235 8238 8261 8272 8280 8284 8286 8301 8306 8314 8330 8348 8360 8373 8383 8391 8410 8417 8419 8430 8430 8451 8482 OVIEDO SANTANDER SANTANDER BILBAO SONDICA SAN SEBASTIAN IGUELDO VIGO PEINADOR ORENSE PONFERRADA LEON VIRGEN DEL CAMINO BURGOS VILLAFRIA LOGRONO AGONCILLO PAMPLONA NOAIN ZAMORA VALLADOLID SORIA ZARAGOZA AEROPUERTO ZARAGOZA AEROPUERTO LERIDA REUS AP BARCELONA AEROPUERTO GERONA COSTA BRAVA SALAMANCA MATACAN NAVACERRADA MADRID BARAJAS MADRID BARAJAS CUENCA TERUEL TORTOSA CACERES TOLEDO ALBACETE LOS LLANOS VALENCIA AEROPUERTO CASTELLON ALMAZORA PALMA DE MALLORCA PALMA DE MALLORCA/SON SAN JUAN MENORCA MAHON BADAJOZ TALAVERA LA CIUDAD REAL ALICANTE EL ALTET IBIZA ES CODOLA HUELVA SEVILLE SAN PABLO CORDOBA AEROPUERTO JAEN GRANADA AEROPUERTO MURCIA MURCIA JEREZ DE LA FRONTERA/AEROPUERTO MALAGA AEROPUERTO X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 11 8487 ALMERIA AEROPUERTO SLOVAKIA 11826 PIESTANY 11858 HURBANOVO 11903 SLIAC 11934 POPRAD TATRY 11952 POPRAD GANOVCE 11968 KOSICE 14015 LJUBLJANA BEZIGRAD SYRIA 40001 KAMISHLI 40007 ALEPPO AP 40022 LATTAKIA 40030 HAMA 40045 DEIR EZZOR 40061 PALMYRA 40080 DAMASCUS AP SWEDEN 2080 KARESUANDO 2120 KVIKKJOKK ARRENJ 2128 GUNNARN 2185 LULEA KALLAX 2196 HAPARANDA 2226 OSTERSUND FROSON 2288 HOLMOGADD 2365 SUNDSVALL HARNOSAND 2366 TIMRA MIDLANDA 2410 MALUNG 2418 KARLSTAD FLYGPLATS 2435 BORLANGE 2452 KILSBERGEN SUTTARBO 2485 STOCKHOLM 2500 NORDKOSTER 2512 GOTEBORG SAVE 2527 GOTEBORG LANDVETTER 2550 JONKOPING AXAMO 2584 GOTSKA SANDON 2590 VISBY AD SWITZERLAND & LIECHTENSTEIN 6610 PAYERNE 6660 ZURICH CITY 6680 SAENTIS 6700 GENEVE AP COINTRIN 6717 GRAND ST. BERNARD 6770 LUGANO TURKEY 17022 ZONGULDAK 17026 SINOP 17030 SAMSUN 17030 SAMSUN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 12 17034 17040 17045 17050 17056 17062 17062 17069 17070 17074 17080 17084 17086 17088 17090 17092 17096 17098 17099 17112 17116 17123 17130 17130 17140 17150 17155 17160 17170 17188 17190 17193 17196 17199 17202 17203 17204 17210 17220 17220 17234 17237 17240 17240 17244 17250 17255 17260 17265 17270 GIRESUN RIZE ARTVIN EDIRNE TEKIRDAG ISTANBUL GOZTEPE ISTANBUL GOZTEPE ADAPAZARI BOLU KASTAMONU CANKIRI CORUM TOKAT GUMUSHANE SIVAS ERZINCAN ERZURUM KARS AGRI CANAKKALE BURSA ESKISEHIR ANKARA CENTRAL ANKARA CENTRAL YOZGAT BALIKESIR KUTAHYA KIRSEHIR VAN USAK AFYON NEVSEHIR KAYSERI/CITY MALATYA BOLGE ELAZIG BINGOL MUS SIIRT IZMIR GUZELYALI IZMIR GUZELYALI AYDIN DENIZLI ISPARTA ISPARTA KONYA NIGDE KAHRAMANMARAS GAZIANTEP ADIYAMAN SANLIURFA X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 13 17280 DIYARBAKIR 17280 DIYARBAKIR 17282 BATMAN 17285 HAKKARI 17292 MUGLA 17300 ANTALYA 17340 MERSIN 17351 ADANA BOLGE 17351 ADANA BOLGE 17370 ISKENDERUN 17375 FINIKE UKRAINE 33213 OVRUCH 33275 SUMY 33301 RIVNE 33317 SHEPETIVKA 33345 KYIV 33345 KYIV 33377 LUBNY 33393 L'VIV 33415 TERNOPIL' 33429 KHMEL'NYTS'KYI 33506 POLTAVA 33526 IVANO FRANKIVS'K 33562 VINNYTSIA 33587 UMAN' 33631 UZHHOROD 33658 CHERNIVTSI 33711 KIROVOHRAD 33777 VOZNESENS'K 33791 KRYVYI RIH 33837 ODESA 33889 IZMAIL 33902 KHERSON 33915 ASKANIIA NOVA 33946 SIMFEROPOL' 33998 AI PETRI 34300 KHARKIV 34415 IZIUM 34519 DONETS'K 34523 LUHANS'K 34607 PRYSHYB 34712 MARIUPOL' UNITED KINGDOM 3005 LERW ICK 3005 LERW ICK 3017 KIRKW ALL AP 3026 STORNOW AY 3066 KINLOSS 3091 ABERDEEN DYCE AP X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RAVI/W G/PIW /Doc. 5(2), APPENDIX II, p. 14 3100 3162 3171 3257 3302 3334 3377 3414 3502 3590 3740 3772 3797 3808 3808 3862 3917 TIREE ESKDALEMUIR LEUCHARS LEEMING VALLEY MANCHESTER AP W ADDINGTON SHAW BURY ABERPORTH W ATTISHAM LYNEHAM LONDON HEATHROW AP MANSTON CAMBORNE CAMBORNE BOURNEMOUTH AP BELFAST ALDERGROVE X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X