Mozart’s Operas: Drama and Music Music 431-77 Summer 2008 Instructor: Dr. Ann Rhodes (ann_rhodes@berea.edu) Address: Berea College CPO #2194 Berea, KY 40404 Phone: [859] 985-3461/3463 (office) [859] 986-7322 (home) Meeting Time: MTWHF Morning Course Objectives and Goals: This course is designed as an historical survey and history of Mozart and his operas: his life, an historical perspective of the classical period and the Enlightenment, and his operatic style: characteristics and context during the early phases of his operatic composition (Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gegots, Apollo et Hyacinthus, and La finta semplice) through his final operatic compositions (Le nozze di Figaro, Cosi fan Tutte, La clemenza di Tito, and Die Zauberflöte) and the significance of opera in Mozart’s career. In addition to a general survey of Mozart’s operas, students will study the history and context of the specific operas including the Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Le nozze di Figaro, and Don Giovanni), the plots and characters; libretti, instrumentation, musical composition, and formal structure. This course will also provide an historical perspective, a necessary prerequisite for musical scholarship which can provide insight into the performance and teaching of the musical literature that is part of our rich musical heritage. Course Credit: One course credit (3 course hours) Goals of this Course: The primary goal of this course is to familiarize students with Mozart’s operas and their historical context in the classical period. We will examine these operas through lectures, specific readings, listening to specific examples, and by viewing videos of specific operas that are representative of Mozart’s contribution to the classical operatic genre. Students will: 1. become familiar with the historical background, plot, characters, and music of several popular Mozart operas and will be able to write reaction papers to these portrayals 2. learn about character development in order to be able to understand the character’s portrayal in the music of a particular scene, and to understand the portrayal of the operatic character in specific operas 3. experience viewing videos of several operas and write critical reviews of these performances 4. experience a live performance of a Mozart opera 5. research one other opera in a group project culminating in a group presentation at the end of the course. MUS 431-77, 2 Required Texts: Rushton, Julian The New Grove Guide to Mozart and His Operas ISBN 978-0-19-531318-5 www.oup.com/us www.amazon.com Gay, Peter Mozart ISBN: 978-014-303773-6 www.labarinthbooks.com www.amazon.com Reserve Readings: Handouts: TBA Books: DaPonte and Mozart Osborne, Charles. The Complete Operas of Mozart Brown, Bruce Allen: Cosi fan Tutte Rushton, Julian. Don Giovanni Bauman, Thomas. Die Entführung aus dem Serail Carter, Tim. Le nozze di Figaro Branascombe, ----. Die Zauberflöte Libretti & Scores: Cosi fan Tutte Don Giovanni Die Entführung aus dem Serail Le nozze di Figaro Die Zauberflöte Course Requirements and Evaluations: Opera Reviews: (2) Live performance 1 video Reaction papers: (3) Reading responses: Quizzes: (2) Opera Synopses (3) Assignment (TBA) Research Group presentation 200 points 150 points 100 points 200 points 75 points 50 points 125 points 100 points 1000 points Attendance: Attendance is required except for sickness or an emergency. Course Outline week 1 June 2: Mon. Introduction to course What is opera: excerpts, scenes Amadeus excerpts Read: Gay: Chapter 1; pp. 1-24 June 3: Tues. Mozart: life and style Video: A&E biography Assign: short paper on Classicism/Enlightenment Read: Gay: Chapter 2: pp. 25-44; Chapter 3: pp. 45-65 June 4: Wed. Mozart: Operas and Context Read: Rushton: pp. 3-16; Gay: Chapter 4: pp. 64-86 June 5: Thurs. Classicism, Enlightenment Due: short paper In Search of Mozart Read: Gay: Chapter 5: pp. 87-98 June 6: Fri. IN Search of Mozart Read: Gay: pp. 99-119; Rushton: pp. 3-16; 16-26 FILM: Enightenment June 7-8 Sat.-Sun. Free Days: weekend ` week 2 June 9 Mon. Mozart: early operas: scenes, excerpts Bastien und Bastienne (Video excerpts) Milan Operas: Asconio in Alba, Il sogno di Scipione, Lucio Silla, La finyta semplice Read: Gay: pp. 123-131; Rushton: 16-26; 29-33 June 10 Tues. Middle period: La finta giardiniera, Il re pastore, Thomas,König in Aegypten, Zaide, Idomeneo Video excerpts Read: Rushton: pp. 34-43 June11 Wed. Early Vienna: L’oco del Cairo, Lo sposo deluso, Die Entführung aus dem Serail: VIDEO Read: Rushton: 65-75; Handouts June 12 Thurs. Die Entführung aus dem Serail VIDEO June 13 Analysis: Discussion In class writing Fri. MUS 431-77, 3 June 14-15 Sat.-Sun Free Days: weekend week 3 June 16 Mon. QUIZ #1 Der Schauspieldirektor VIDEO Opera buffa Read: Rushton: pp. 76-77 June 17 Tues. Da Ponte Operas: Le nozze di Figaro VIDEO Read: Rushton: pp. 78-86; Gay: Chapter: 7-8: pp. 120-163 June 18-June 20 Long Weekend June 21 Sat. PM Le nozze di Figaro VIDEO Read: Handouts June 22 Sun. PM Le nozze di Figaro: Analysis In class writing Opera buffa, Opera Structure Cosi fan Tutte: VIDEO Read: Rushton: pp. 96-103 week 4 June 23: Mon. Cosi fan Tutte VIDEO Read: Handouts June 24: Tues. Quiz #2 Discussion/reaction Other operas: Don Giovanni La Clemenza di Tito, Die Zauberflöte Read: Rushton: pp. 87-95; 104-119 June 25: Wed. Other operas continued Discussion: The Performers; The Cities Rushton: pp. 149-185 and 189-204 June 26 Thurs. Peter Sellars: VIDEO Modern settings of Mozart June 27 Fri. Free Day MUS 431-77, 5 week 5 June 28 Sat. PM Peter Sellars: Modern Staging Other Video excerpts Reaction paper due Final Presentations Begin June 29 Sun. PM Final Presentations June 30 Mon. Final Evaluations of course and program July 1 Sat. Home To USA Bon Voyage / Gute Reise