3/7/12 Act 1 Scene 2 (page 16) Lines 1-40 Next to stage directions: King Claudius likes to throw lavish parties. “Though yet of Hamlet…taken to wife” Claudius not only marries Gertrude RIGHT after King Hamlet’s death, but also has a public ceremony and think there’s nothing wrong with that. “Now follows…advantage” Fortinbras wants to attack Denmark after K. Hamlet’s death hoping to catch them at a disadvantage. “He hath not…valiant brother” Old Hamlet and Old Fortinbras fought one on one to the death over a piece. Fortinbras loses and dies. Now, young Fortinbras is trying to get the land back. “we have here writ…gait herein” Instead of fighting Fortinbras like a man, he chooses to tattle, which shows he’s manipulative and cowardly. “In that and all things, we will show our duty” The people seem cool with Claudius’ ruling the country. Laertes, Polonius’ son and Ophelia’s brother, wants to go back to France to finish school (read school as party with chicks). Claudius says yes. Lines 62 – 181 “A little more than kin, and less than kind” “Not so, my lord. I am too much in the sun” Puns, son vs. sun, kin vs. kind. Hamlet makes puns that are good. Hamlet hates Claudius. “How is it that the clouds still hang on you?” Claudius thinks that Hamlet should be over his father’s death by now and must be pretending; this is what is expected from a son. “Good Hamlet…Denmark” She thinks that Claudius is a fair man and Hamlet should trust him. “all that lives must die…eternity” “Why seems it so particular with thee?” She also thinks that Hamlet is putting on a show of mourning because it’s the right thing to do (Claudius?) “the dejected havior of the visage…suits of woe” In reality, Hamlet really is depressed and distraught over his father’s death. 3/9/12 Scene 2 (Lines 62181) Pg 22 Line 86 “Your father lost a father…obsequious sorrow” He makes it sound like sons only morn their fathers out of duty, not love. Shows he’s selfish and cold. “To persever in obstinate…’Tis unmanly grief” He tries to manipulate Hamlet like Lady Macbeth. “You are the most…toward you” SEEMS harmless, but he’s backhandedly reminding Hamlet that if Gertrude and Claudius have a son that child will be next in line. “For you intent…and our son” He makes it SEEM like he wants Hamlet to stay out of concern, but it’s really “keep your enemies closer.” C. sneaky and manipulative. “Let not…Wittenburg” She really loves him and wants him to stay. She thinks is what’s best for him. “I shall…madam” He pointedly gives in to her and not Claudius. (You’re not my real dad) “But the great cannon…Come away” Claudius is a partier, wasteful, selfish, and arrogant. “O that this…selfslaughter” ALL of Hamlet’s soliloquy’s are about suicide. This is first, not the last. “But two month’s dead, nay, not so much, not two” H. is angry that his mother remarried so quickly. “So excellent…satyr” He thinks his uncle is gross and dumb compared to his dad. “Why, she would...frailty thy name is woman” His parents seemed to have a really good marriage, but she still hopped right into his uncle’s bed. He now thinks that ALL women are weak and promiscuous. “A little month…mourned longer” His insults toward his mother are pretty brutal. Elsinore – Hamlet’s castle in Denmark. “I prithee do not mock…wedding” “Thrift, thrift…tables” Hamlet thinks that Gertrude married Claudius too soon, so he’s angry and sarcastic. Skipped section: Horatio tells Hamlet about the ghost. 3/12/12 Page 34 Act 1 Scene 2 line 244-258 “If it assume my noble…my peace” Hamlet wants to speak to the ghost even if it is the devil trying trick him. He trust his father so much that he’s willing to take his chances with Casper Hamlet. “Let it be tenable in your silence” He’s telling his friends to keep the ghost a secret. He doesn’t want Claudius tipped off. “My father’s spirit…foul play” Hamlet thinks that his father must have been murdered and that’s why his ghost is coming back. Act 1 Scene 3 Lines 1-136 “For Hamlet…minute, no more” Laertes warns Ophelia that Hamlet is only interested in her physically. “You must fear, his greatness weighted, his wil is not his own. For he himself is subject to his birth…state” Hamlet doesn’t necessarily choose his own wife, so even if he loves Ophelia, he may not get to marry Ophelia. “Then weigh what los your honor may sustain if with to credent…importunit y” Laertes advises Ophelia to not sleep with Hamlet because he prolly can’t marry her. “Keep you in the rear of your affection, out of the shot and danger of desire” L. tells O. to love H. less than he loves her. “But good my brother…recks not his own rede” Ophelia tells Laertes not to be a hypocrite. She’s very perceptive here. “Give they thoughts…husbandr y” Polonius acts like he’s giving Laertes sage advice, but it’s really common sense. Polonius is a moron!! “To thine own self be true” This line is ironic because Polonius is a suck up who is NOT true to himself (hypocrite) “You speak like a green…as you call them?” Polonius does not believe that Hamlet’s advances are honorable. “Tenders for true pay…tender me a fool” Realllllllly bad pun. Hamlet does it well, Polonius does not. “And hath given…heaven” In front of her father, she goes back to dumb, naïve Ophelia. “when the blood burns…fire” Hamlet’s “Love” is just lust. 3/13/12 Pg. 44 “From this time forth…come your ways” Polonius tells Ophelia to stop hanging out with Hamlet. Absence makes the heart grow fonder. Act 1 Scene 5 Page 52 “I am they father’s spirit…purged away” He’s in purgatory. He died with sins on his soul. “Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder” Ghost Hamlet asks Prince Hamlet to get revenge on his murderer. “Haste me to know’t…my revenge” Hamlet thinks that he will immediately avenge his father’s death. However, Hamlet’s tragic flaw is INACTION, so he’s going to procrastinate. “Now, Hamlet…wears his crown” Claudius killed King Hamlet. People think that he died from a snake bite. “won to his shameful…from me” “to decline…of mine” This is exactly what Hamlet said about Claudius, that he was gross and Gertrude should know better. “Thy uncle stole…leprous distilment” “with a sudden vigor…wholesome blood” Claudius poured the poison in his ear so it couldn’t be traced. Very painful death as his blood slowly turned solid and his heart gave out. “Thus was I…on my head” Because Hamlet was murdered, he didn’t get his last rites and died with his sins on his soul. Hello Purgatory “Let not…sting her” He wants Hamlet to get rid of Claudius and avenge him, but he wants him to leave his mother alone. 1. Hamlet the ghost still loves her. 2. For Hamlet to punish his own mother would be a sin on Hamlet’s soul b/c it’s a commandment. “O villain, villain, smiling, damned villain…I have sworn’t” Hamlet writes himself a little revenge contract. This is first procrastination. Instead of doing it, he writes it down so that doing it feels more official and binding (a sign that he doesn’t really want to) Tragic Flaw Skipped section: Hamlet makes his friends swear not to reveal what they have seen that night. He tells Horatio he is going to be acting crazy so the king won’t suspect that he knows about the murder. 3/14/12 Act 2 Scene 1 skipped portion: Polonius sends Reynaldo to spy on Laertes. Line 75 page 72 “Lord Hamlet, with his doublet all unbraced…he comes before me” Hamlet has started “acting” crazy. “Mad for thy love?” Polonius thinks that H. is crazy because he loves O. but she hasn’t been seeing him due to P’s command. “He too me by the wrist…as a’ would draw it” “That done, he lets me go…their light on me” O. thinks that H is crazy because of the staring creepily at her and walking out of the room backwards. “Come, go with me….afflict out natures” P thinks H is crazy b/c of what P told O., so he’s going to tattle to Claudius so he won’t get in trouble. “No my good lord…access to me” O thinks her father’s command makes sense so she follows it. “That hath made…not quoted him.” Polonius thinks his judgment that H was only after her body was wrong. “Come, go we to the King…to utter love” P thinks he has to go to C. before the “muck” hits the fan. (before everything goes bad) 3/15/12 Skipped Scene: King and Queen asks Hamlet’s friends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on Hamlet, and they agree to do so. Pg 80 (Skipped Scene): Fortinbras only gets a slap on the wrist, and Old Norway then asks permission for F’s army to come through Denmark to go fight Poland. Claudius refuses to sign off on this. Pg. 82 line 85 “This business is well ended…Brevity is the soul of wit…be brief” Polonius thinks that to get to the point makes you smart, but he NEVER gets right to the point, so he just called himself dumb. DI “That we find…comes by cause” P thinks he sounds really smart, but he’s repetitive and dumb (somebody punch that guy) “I have a daughter…the most beautified Ophelia” Ophelia betrayed Hamlet by giving his love letter to her father, who then reads them to his mother, stepfather, and a bunch of his friends. “But how hath she received his love?” It seems like Claudius believes that Ophelia MAY be the cause of Hamlet’s madness. “As of a man faithful and honorable” Claudius thinks Polonius is a good guy. “No, I went round to work…receive no tokens” He pretends he kept O and H apart for H’s own good, but really he just wanted to keep O from being “loose.” “[pointing to his head and shoulder] take this from this if this be otherwise.” Polonius exaggerates, faulty support for faulty logic. “How may we try it further?” Claudius wants evidence of H’s attachment to O before he goes forward. 3/16/12 Act 2 Scene 2 page 86 “I’ll loose my daughter…encounte r” Polonius wants to spy on Hamlet to prove its O causing his madness. (P is shady) “You are a fishmonger” Literally, he’s calling a fish seller. However, back then this was another name for pimp. He’s referring to how P is controlling O. “Let her not…look to’t” sun-son conceive – understand conceive – to get pregnant H is saying that P was right to keep O away from him because he would have slept with her and gotten her pregnant “How say you…daughter” P interprets this as H loves O (doesn’t get joke) “Slanders, sir…weak hams” Hamlet is making fun of Polonius right to his face and counting on his madness to cover it up. “Though this…method in’t” Polonius knows he’s being insulted, which makes him think that H might just be acting crazy. “A happiness…be delivered of” P is going back to thinking that H is crazy…now that he’s not insulting P “On Fortune’s cap…She is a strumpet” Dirty joke “Denmark’s a prison” H is trapped in Denmark. Claudius and his mom got him to stay, and he has to go get revenge. “there is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so” H is saying that perception is everything. He’s unhappy, so it colors his whole view on life. Skipped scene: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are spying on Hamlet for Claudius. H figures it out and gets them to work for him instead. They also tell Hamlet that a group of players (actors) have come to Denmark (H likes plays, trying to cheer him up) Page 102 Line 340 “I am mad northnorthwest: when the wind is southerly I know a hawk from a handsaw” H is saying that he’s only crazy when he wants to be. Skipped Scene: Hamlet mocks Polonius some more. Polonius doesn’t get it. pg 116 line 504: Soliloquy (suicide) “Yet I …Am I a coward?” H thinks that he’s a coward because the player stirred up all kinds of emotion for nothing but fiction, but he has real motivation and has done nothing.