Social Studies 9: Essay Assignment Format: • Write a 750-1000 word essay (approximately 3-4 pages). • Use the five paragraph model, with an introduction, body and conclusion. • Make sure you have a clear thesis statement which will guide your essay—you must make some sort of argument. • Minimum five books for sources; absolutely no Internet sources. Use at least one citation from each source, with 7-10 citations. Each book included in the bibliography must be cited. No Encyclopedias. • Use APA citation and referencing techniques throughout the essay. The student handbook has examples, layout and procedures. • Double space. If the essay is not double spaced, it will be considered incomplete and 20% will be deducted from the mark. • Include at least one edited rough draft. If only a single draft is handed in, the product will be considered a rough draft, and, as such, incomplete. 20% will be deducted from the mark. •A cover page must be included; it must be the only place where the writer’s name is visible. It will include the following information: essay title, writer’s name, date, class, instructor’s name. Style: 1. Do not use first and second person usage (1st = I, me, my, we, us, our; 2nd = you, you [plural], your). Formal writing uses only the third person voice (he, she, it, one, -thing, -body, -one, they, them). 2. Do not use contractions (don’t, couldn’t, it’s). Write the full words instead. Remember: not all words with apostrophes are contractions—Napoleon’s or Romans’, for example, are possessives, not contractions. 3. Consider tone: write using an appropriate tone considering purpose and audience. 4. Transitional devices should always be used to make connections between ideas, and to provide a bridge over which the reader may pass easily from sentence to sentence, paragraph to paragraph. Content 1. Be brilliant. Set feathers to thy genius and fly like thought. Impress the reader with knowledge and insight. Think of the essay as a document of intellect; the document is a direct reflection of the mind that creates it. 2. Avoid, at all costs, historical summary in the essay. 3. Make connections. Show a thoughtful understanding and analysis of the relationships between your topic and your sources. Topic Proposal You can write your essay on any event, invention, person or aspect of society that had an important influence on history, from the start of human civilization to no later than the mid 1400s. Your topic proposal is worth 10 marks. In the proposal try to answer the following questions: Why is my topic important? How did my topic develop over time? How did my topic influence history? How did the events and atmosphere (social, economic, political, and cultural. aspects) of my topic's time period influence my topic in history? The key question being why is my topic significant in history? If you cannot give a satisfactory answer to this question your proposal will be turned down and you will have to take a different approach to your topic or find another one. Also explain why you want to do this topic. The length of the proposal including bibliography should be half a page. Your proposal needs: 1. A rudimentary thesis statement 2. A half-page summary of your topic’s importance in history. 3. At least two books for sources. RESEARCH ESSAY EVALUATION Name:___________________________ Grade:______ MECHANICS Excellent Good Average Below Average Problematic Excellent Good Average Below Average Problematic Average Below Average Problematic Spelling / grammar / usage Footnote & bibliographical format Page length STYLE & RESEARCH Quality of prose Quantity of sources Quality of sources Effective use & interpretation of sources Cue Cards/research THESIS, ARGUMENT & ORGANIZATION Excellent Good Valid thesis, present and clearly defined Introduction Conclusion/epilogue Main points used to support thesis Main points used to analyze, not just to narrate Paragraphs are well-organized; transitions clear COMMENTS _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Essay Planning Sheet Paragraph One—The Introduction 1. General statement about the topic and/or necessary background information ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Sentence narrowing the focus toward the thesis ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. State your main idea/thesis in the final sentence Thesis: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph Two (First Argument) Topic Sentence: __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Example details or Reason details: a) _______________________________________________________________ b) _______________________________________________________________ c) _______________________________________________________________ d) _______________________________________________________________ Paragraph Three (Second Argument) Topic Sentence: __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Example details or Reason details: a) _______________________________________________________________ b) _______________________________________________________________ c) _______________________________________________________________ d) _______________________________________________________________ Paragraph Four (Third Argument) Topic Sentence: __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Example details or Reason details: a) _______________________________________________________________ b) _______________________________________________________________ c) _______________________________________________________________ d) _______________________________________________________________ Paragraph Five—The Conclusion 1. Summation of your arguments_________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Provide a closing sentence that makes a final impression on the reader. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Social 9: Possible Essay Questions 1. The Influence of Geography on History 2. Achievements of Ancient Empires 3. When cultures collide 4. Ancient world religions 5. Hammurabi’s code of laws 6. The evolution of writing 7. The evolution of agriculture 8. Development of weaponry 9. The Greeks and the modern west 10. The development of democracy 11. The rise of Rome 12. The fall of Rome 13. Stonehenge 14. Slavery 15. History of marriage 16. The history of art 17. The change from hunter-gatherer to agricultural 18. Disease 19. Human sacrifice 20. The development of architecture 21. The development of philosophy 22. The Egyptians—How did they get so big? 23. The Mayans? Where did they go? 24. The development of time 25. The importance of domesticated animals 26. How an ancient civilization influenced the present 27. Is there a geographical reason for the development of civilizations? 28. How does democracy today differ from the Greeks? 29. Explain the influence of the Hebrews, the Greeks and the Romans on early Christianity 30. The advantages of cyclical/linear time 31. Choose a question you would like to research and answer…